Phase relations in the Nb–Ni–Cr system at 1,100 °C

The isothermal cross section through the ternary phase diagram Nb–Ni–Cr at 1,100 °C was constructed by means of diffusion couples and equilibrated alloys. It was found that nearly 28 at.% of Cr can be dissolved in the μ phase (Nb 7 Ni 6 ) at this temperature, and the solubility of chromium in NbNi 3...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monatshefte für Chemie 2012, Vol.143 (9), p.1309-1314
Hauptverfasser: Kodentsov, Alexander A., van Loo, Frans J. J.
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description The isothermal cross section through the ternary phase diagram Nb–Ni–Cr at 1,100 °C was constructed by means of diffusion couples and equilibrated alloys. It was found that nearly 28 at.% of Cr can be dissolved in the μ phase (Nb 7 Ni 6 ) at this temperature, and the solubility of chromium in NbNi 3 is approximately 5 at.%. Under these circumstances the low-temperature (cubic) modification of the NbCr 2 Laves phase can dissolve up to 6 at.% of nickel, but further increase of the Ni content (up to approximately 10 at.%) stabilizes the hexagonal (high-temperature) modification of the Laves phase. The presence of this pseudo-ternary compound which is in equilibrium with all binary intermetallics and body-centred cubic (BCC) Nb- and Cr-based solid solutions largely determines the topology of the isotherm at 1,100 °C. The formation of this phase was also observed in the reaction zone between Nb and Ni–Cr solid solution when chromium concentration exceeded 15 at.%. Graphical abstract
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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
title Phase relations in the Nb–Ni–Cr system at 1,100 °C
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