Influence of a chlor-alkali superfund site on mercury bioaccumulation in periphyton and low-trophic level fauna
In Berlin, New Hampshire, USA, the Androscoggin River flows adjacent to a former chlor‐alkali facility that is a US Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site and source of mercury (Hg) to the river. The present study was conducted to determine the fate and bioaccumulation of methylmercury (MeHg...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1649-1658 |
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| creator | Buckman, Kate L. Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark Taylor, Vivien F. Chalmers, Ann Broadley, Hannah J. Agee, Jennifer Jackson, Brian P. Chen, Celia Y. |
| description | In Berlin, New Hampshire, USA, the Androscoggin River flows adjacent to a former chlor‐alkali facility that is a US Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site and source of mercury (Hg) to the river. The present study was conducted to determine the fate and bioaccumulation of methylmercury (MeHg) to lower trophic‐level taxa in the river. Surface sediment directly adjacent to the source showed significantly elevated MeHg (10–40× increase, mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 20.1 ± 24.8 ng g–1 dry wt) and total mercury (THg; 10–30× increase, mean ± SD: 2045 ± 2669 ng g–1 dry wt) compared with all other reaches, with sediment THg and MeHg from downstream reaches elevated (3–7× on average) relative to the reference (THg mean ± SD: 33.5 ± 9.33 ng g–1 dry wt; MeHg mean ± SD: 0.52 ± 0.21 ng g–1 dry wt). Water column THg concentrations adjacent to the point source for both particulate (0.23 ng L–1) and dissolved (0.76 ng L–1) fractions were 5‐fold higher than at the reference sites, and 2‐fold to 5‐fold higher than downstream. Methylmercury production potential of periphyton material was highest (2–9 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt) adjacent to the Superfund site; other reaches were close to or below reporting limits (0. 1 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt). Total Hg and MeHg bioaccumulation in fauna was variable across sites and taxa, with no clear spatial patterns downstream of the contamination source. Crayfish, mayflies, and shiners showed a weak positive relationship with porewater MeHg concentration. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1649–1658. © 2015 SETAC |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/etc.2964 |
| format | Article |
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The present study was conducted to determine the fate and bioaccumulation of methylmercury (MeHg) to lower trophic‐level taxa in the river. Surface sediment directly adjacent to the source showed significantly elevated MeHg (10–40× increase, mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 20.1 ± 24.8 ng g–1 dry wt) and total mercury (THg; 10–30× increase, mean ± SD: 2045 ± 2669 ng g–1 dry wt) compared with all other reaches, with sediment THg and MeHg from downstream reaches elevated (3–7× on average) relative to the reference (THg mean ± SD: 33.5 ± 9.33 ng g–1 dry wt; MeHg mean ± SD: 0.52 ± 0.21 ng g–1 dry wt). Water column THg concentrations adjacent to the point source for both particulate (0.23 ng L–1) and dissolved (0.76 ng L–1) fractions were 5‐fold higher than at the reference sites, and 2‐fold to 5‐fold higher than downstream. Methylmercury production potential of periphyton material was highest (2–9 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt) adjacent to the Superfund site; other reaches were close to or below reporting limits (0. 1 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt). Total Hg and MeHg bioaccumulation in fauna was variable across sites and taxa, with no clear spatial patterns downstream of the contamination source. Crayfish, mayflies, and shiners showed a weak positive relationship with porewater MeHg concentration. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1649–1658. © 2015 SETAC</description><identifier>ISSN: 0730-7268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8618</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/etc.2964</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25732794</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Aquatic life ; Astacoidea - chemistry ; Astacoidea - metabolism ; Bioaccumulation ; Cambaridae ; Contaminated sediments ; Contamination ; crayfish ; Drying ; Elevated ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental protection ; Ephemeroptera ; Fauna ; Fishes - metabolism ; Geologic Sediments - chemistry ; Industry ; Insecta - chemistry ; Insecta - metabolism ; Low-trophic level ; Mayflies ; Mercury ; Mercury (metal) ; Mercury - analysis ; Mercury - metabolism ; Methylmercury ; methylmercury compounds ; Methylmercury Compounds - analysis ; Methylmercury Compounds - metabolism ; New Hampshire ; Periphyton ; Pollution abatement ; Pore water ; Remediation ; River flow ; Rivers ; Rivers - chemistry ; Sediments ; Superfund ; Toxicology ; Trophic levels ; United States Environmental Protection Agency ; Water column ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><ispartof>Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1649-1658</ispartof><rights>2015 SETAC</rights><rights>2015 SETAC.</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Jul 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6824-8d0b91d194be254436c12b2e25ca157568a3ca439cf9251646d0c217e6cd71c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6824-8d0b91d194be254436c12b2e25ca157568a3ca439cf9251646d0c217e6cd71c13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fetc.2964$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fetc.2964$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25732794$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Buckman, Kate L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Vivien F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chalmers, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broadley, Hannah J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agee, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, Brian P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Celia Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of a chlor-alkali superfund site on mercury bioaccumulation in periphyton and low-trophic level fauna</title><title>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</title><addtitle>Environ Toxicol Chem</addtitle><description>In Berlin, New Hampshire, USA, the Androscoggin River flows adjacent to a former chlor‐alkali facility that is a US Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site and source of mercury (Hg) to the river. The present study was conducted to determine the fate and bioaccumulation of methylmercury (MeHg) to lower trophic‐level taxa in the river. Surface sediment directly adjacent to the source showed significantly elevated MeHg (10–40× increase, mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 20.1 ± 24.8 ng g–1 dry wt) and total mercury (THg; 10–30× increase, mean ± SD: 2045 ± 2669 ng g–1 dry wt) compared with all other reaches, with sediment THg and MeHg from downstream reaches elevated (3–7× on average) relative to the reference (THg mean ± SD: 33.5 ± 9.33 ng g–1 dry wt; MeHg mean ± SD: 0.52 ± 0.21 ng g–1 dry wt). Water column THg concentrations adjacent to the point source for both particulate (0.23 ng L–1) and dissolved (0.76 ng L–1) fractions were 5‐fold higher than at the reference sites, and 2‐fold to 5‐fold higher than downstream. Methylmercury production potential of periphyton material was highest (2–9 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt) adjacent to the Superfund site; other reaches were close to or below reporting limits (0. 1 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt). Total Hg and MeHg bioaccumulation in fauna was variable across sites and taxa, with no clear spatial patterns downstream of the contamination source. Crayfish, mayflies, and shiners showed a weak positive relationship with porewater MeHg concentration. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1649–1658. © 2015 SETAC</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquatic life</subject><subject>Astacoidea - chemistry</subject><subject>Astacoidea - metabolism</subject><subject>Bioaccumulation</subject><subject>Cambaridae</subject><subject>Contaminated sediments</subject><subject>Contamination</subject><subject>crayfish</subject><subject>Drying</subject><subject>Elevated</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental protection</subject><subject>Ephemeroptera</subject><subject>Fauna</subject><subject>Fishes - metabolism</subject><subject>Geologic Sediments - chemistry</subject><subject>Industry</subject><subject>Insecta - chemistry</subject><subject>Insecta - metabolism</subject><subject>Low-trophic level</subject><subject>Mayflies</subject><subject>Mercury</subject><subject>Mercury (metal)</subject><subject>Mercury - analysis</subject><subject>Mercury - metabolism</subject><subject>Methylmercury</subject><subject>methylmercury compounds</subject><subject>Methylmercury Compounds - analysis</subject><subject>Methylmercury Compounds - metabolism</subject><subject>New Hampshire</subject><subject>Periphyton</subject><subject>Pollution abatement</subject><subject>Pore water</subject><subject>Remediation</subject><subject>River flow</subject><subject>Rivers</subject><subject>Rivers - chemistry</subject><subject>Sediments</subject><subject>Superfund</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Trophic levels</subject><subject>United States Environmental Protection Agency</subject><subject>Water column</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</subject><issn>0730-7268</issn><issn>1552-8618</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkl1rFDEUhoModq2Cv0AC3ngzNV-TTG4EqW4tLHphRe9CJpNx02aTaTJp3X9vlq7rBwi9yteTB845LwDPMTrBCJHXdjYnRHL2ACxw25Km47h7CBZIUNQIwrsj8CTnS4Qwl1I-BkekFZQIyRYgnofRFxuMhXGEGpq1j6nR_kp7B3OZbBpLGGB2cwUC3NhkStrC3kVtTNkUr2dX712AFXXTejvXk64_fLxt5hSntTPQ2xvr4ahL0E_Bo1H7bJ_t12PwZfn-4vRDs_p0dn76dtUY3hHWdAPqJR6wZL0lLWOUG0x6UvdG41a0vNPUaEalGSVpMWd8QIZgYbkZBDaYHoM3d96p9Bs7GBvmpL2aktvotFVRO_X3S3Br9T3eKMY6zomogld7QYrXxeZZbVw21nsdbCxZYcE4kZLi-6BIiloWp_dBMauDoaiiL_9BL2NJoTZN1TGylu4G-1toUsw52fFQIkZqlw1Vs6F22ajoiz9bcgB_haECzR1w67zd_lekKrMX7nmXZ_vjwOt0pbigolVfP56pi2-fl8sVfack_Qn6mdJh</recordid><startdate>201507</startdate><enddate>201507</enddate><creator>Buckman, Kate L.</creator><creator>Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark</creator><creator>Taylor, Vivien F.</creator><creator>Chalmers, Ann</creator><creator>Broadley, Hannah J.</creator><creator>Agee, Jennifer</creator><creator>Jackson, Brian P.</creator><creator>Chen, Celia Y.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201507</creationdate><title>Influence of a chlor-alkali superfund site on mercury bioaccumulation in periphyton and low-trophic level fauna</title><author>Buckman, Kate L. ; Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark ; Taylor, Vivien F. ; Chalmers, Ann ; Broadley, Hannah J. ; Agee, Jennifer ; Jackson, Brian P. ; Chen, Celia Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6824-8d0b91d194be254436c12b2e25ca157568a3ca439cf9251646d0c217e6cd71c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquatic life</topic><topic>Astacoidea - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Buckman, Kate L.</au><au>Marvin-DiPasquale, Mark</au><au>Taylor, Vivien F.</au><au>Chalmers, Ann</au><au>Broadley, Hannah J.</au><au>Agee, Jennifer</au><au>Jackson, Brian P.</au><au>Chen, Celia Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of a chlor-alkali superfund site on mercury bioaccumulation in periphyton and low-trophic level fauna</atitle><jtitle>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Environ Toxicol Chem</addtitle><date>2015-07</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1649</spage><epage>1658</epage><pages>1649-1658</pages><issn>0730-7268</issn><eissn>1552-8618</eissn><abstract>In Berlin, New Hampshire, USA, the Androscoggin River flows adjacent to a former chlor‐alkali facility that is a US Environmental Protection Agency Superfund site and source of mercury (Hg) to the river. The present study was conducted to determine the fate and bioaccumulation of methylmercury (MeHg) to lower trophic‐level taxa in the river. Surface sediment directly adjacent to the source showed significantly elevated MeHg (10–40× increase, mean ± standard deviation [SD]: 20.1 ± 24.8 ng g–1 dry wt) and total mercury (THg; 10–30× increase, mean ± SD: 2045 ± 2669 ng g–1 dry wt) compared with all other reaches, with sediment THg and MeHg from downstream reaches elevated (3–7× on average) relative to the reference (THg mean ± SD: 33.5 ± 9.33 ng g–1 dry wt; MeHg mean ± SD: 0.52 ± 0.21 ng g–1 dry wt). Water column THg concentrations adjacent to the point source for both particulate (0.23 ng L–1) and dissolved (0.76 ng L–1) fractions were 5‐fold higher than at the reference sites, and 2‐fold to 5‐fold higher than downstream. Methylmercury production potential of periphyton material was highest (2–9 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt) adjacent to the Superfund site; other reaches were close to or below reporting limits (0. 1 ng g–1 d–1 dry wt). Total Hg and MeHg bioaccumulation in fauna was variable across sites and taxa, with no clear spatial patterns downstream of the contamination source. Crayfish, mayflies, and shiners showed a weak positive relationship with porewater MeHg concentration. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;34:1649–1658. © 2015 SETAC</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25732794</pmid><doi>10.1002/etc.2964</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2015-07, Vol.34 (7), p.1649-1658 |
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| subjects | Animals Aquatic life Astacoidea - chemistry Astacoidea - metabolism Bioaccumulation Cambaridae Contaminated sediments Contamination crayfish Drying Elevated Environmental Monitoring Environmental protection Ephemeroptera Fauna Fishes - metabolism Geologic Sediments - chemistry Industry Insecta - chemistry Insecta - metabolism Low-trophic level Mayflies Mercury Mercury (metal) Mercury - analysis Mercury - metabolism Methylmercury methylmercury compounds Methylmercury Compounds - analysis Methylmercury Compounds - metabolism New Hampshire Periphyton Pollution abatement Pore water Remediation River flow Rivers Rivers - chemistry Sediments Superfund Toxicology Trophic levels United States Environmental Protection Agency Water column Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis |
| title | Influence of a chlor-alkali superfund site on mercury bioaccumulation in periphyton and low-trophic level fauna |
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