Rituximab-Induced Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Rituximab has rarely been associated with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We report the case of a patient in whom rituximab, a monoclonal antibody used to treat lymphomas of B-cell origin, induced ST elevation myocardial infarction. A 46-year-old male patient diagnosed with stage II non-Hodgkin lymph...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Ochsner journal 2015, Vol.15 (2), p.187-190
Hauptverfasser: Keswani, Amit N, Williams, Cody, Fuloria, Jyotsna, Polin, Nichole M, Jahangir, Eiman
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creator Keswani, Amit N
Williams, Cody
Fuloria, Jyotsna
Polin, Nichole M
Jahangir, Eiman
description Rituximab has rarely been associated with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We report the case of a patient in whom rituximab, a monoclonal antibody used to treat lymphomas of B-cell origin, induced ST elevation myocardial infarction. A 46-year-old male patient diagnosed with stage II non-Hodgkin lymphoma presented to the emergency department with acute crushing, substernal chest pain that radiated to his back 1 day after a chemotherapy infusion with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. An electrocardiogram revealed normal sinus rhythm with ST elevations in the inferior leads. The patient underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of his right coronary artery and first diagonal artery with placement of drug-eluting stents. He did well postprocedure and resumed therapy with rituximab under close monitoring by the cardiology and oncology departments without any further cardiac events. In patients with ACS because of chemotherapy, complete revascularization during PCI should be considered.
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subjects Acute coronary syndromes
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cardiology
Cardiovascular disease
Case Reports and Clinical Observations
Chemotherapy
Coronary vessels
Dyspnea
Electrocardiography
Family medical history
Heart attacks
Hypertension
Immunotherapy
Intubation
Laboratories
Lymphoma
Monoclonal antibodies
Patients
Stents
Systematic review
Targeted cancer therapy
Ultrasonic imaging
Vital signs
title Rituximab-Induced Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
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