Medical ethics in sub-Sahara Africa: closing the gaps

Background: Health care providers are expected to have the skills and knowledge relevant to their field and should also be familiar with the ethical and legal expectations that arise out of the standard practices. Objectives: To elucidate the practice of the health care providers in relation to heal...

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Veröffentlicht in:African health sciences 2015-06, Vol.15 (2), p.673-681
Hauptverfasser: Monsudi, Kehinde F, Oladele, Tajudeen O, Nasir, Abdulrasheed A, Ayanniyi, Abdulkabir A
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container_end_page 681
container_issue 2
container_start_page 673
container_title African health sciences
container_volume 15
creator Monsudi, Kehinde F
Oladele, Tajudeen O
Nasir, Abdulrasheed A
Ayanniyi, Abdulkabir A
description Background: Health care providers are expected to have the skills and knowledge relevant to their field and should also be familiar with the ethical and legal expectations that arise out of the standard practices. Objectives: To elucidate the practice of the health care providers in relation to healthcare ethics in Nigeria. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was devised and distributed to staff of two tertiary health care facilities in Northern Nigeria. The questionnaire comprised of detailed questions regarding day-to-day aspects of Medical ethical issues. Results: A total of 307(76.2% ) out of 403 health care providers responded to the questionnaire. The median age of the respondents was 34 years. More than half 168(54.7%) of the respondents disagreed as to whether "Ethical conduct is important only to avoid legal action. Many respondents 135 (44.0%) agreed to adhering to "patient's wishes", on the other hand over two-third of the respondents 211 (68.7%) agreed that "doctor should do what is best" irrespective of the patient's opinion. There were significant differences (p
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Objectives: To elucidate the practice of the health care providers in relation to healthcare ethics in Nigeria. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was devised and distributed to staff of two tertiary health care facilities in Northern Nigeria. The questionnaire comprised of detailed questions regarding day-to-day aspects of Medical ethical issues. Results: A total of 307(76.2% ) out of 403 health care providers responded to the questionnaire. The median age of the respondents was 34 years. More than half 168(54.7%) of the respondents disagreed as to whether "Ethical conduct is important only to avoid legal action. Many respondents 135 (44.0%) agreed to adhering to "patient's wishes", on the other hand over two-third of the respondents 211 (68.7%) agreed that "doctor should do what is best" irrespective of the patient's opinion. There were significant differences (p&lt;0.05) between the perception of physicians and non-physicians on many ethical issues. Conclusion: This study has shown gap in knowledge and practice of healthcare ethics among health care providers. There is a need for periodic education on clinical ethics in our hospitals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1680-6905</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1729-0503</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1680-6905</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v15i2.47</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26124819</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Uganda: Makerere University Medical School</publisher><subject>Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Ethics, Clinical ; Ethics, Medical ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Male ; Medical ethics ; Middle Aged ; Nigeria ; Physicians ; sub-Sahara Africa ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>African health sciences, 2015-06, Vol.15 (2), p.673-681</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2015 - African Health Sciences</rights><rights>Copyright © Makerere Medical School, Uganda 2015 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b385t-d77ba38287e1c790a9641da0134bfb51e641aa0f105184d1e4c9ab221feedacb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4480461/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4480461/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768,79168</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26124819$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Monsudi, Kehinde F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oladele, Tajudeen O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasir, Abdulrasheed A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayanniyi, Abdulkabir A</creatorcontrib><title>Medical ethics in sub-Sahara Africa: closing the gaps</title><title>African health sciences</title><addtitle>Afr Health Sci</addtitle><description>Background: Health care providers are expected to have the skills and knowledge relevant to their field and should also be familiar with the ethical and legal expectations that arise out of the standard practices. Objectives: To elucidate the practice of the health care providers in relation to healthcare ethics in Nigeria. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was devised and distributed to staff of two tertiary health care facilities in Northern Nigeria. The questionnaire comprised of detailed questions regarding day-to-day aspects of Medical ethical issues. Results: A total of 307(76.2% ) out of 403 health care providers responded to the questionnaire. The median age of the respondents was 34 years. More than half 168(54.7%) of the respondents disagreed as to whether "Ethical conduct is important only to avoid legal action. Many respondents 135 (44.0%) agreed to adhering to "patient's wishes", on the other hand over two-third of the respondents 211 (68.7%) agreed that "doctor should do what is best" irrespective of the patient's opinion. There were significant differences (p&lt;0.05) between the perception of physicians and non-physicians on many ethical issues. Conclusion: This study has shown gap in knowledge and practice of healthcare ethics among health care providers. 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Objectives: To elucidate the practice of the health care providers in relation to healthcare ethics in Nigeria. Methods: A self-administered structured questionnaire was devised and distributed to staff of two tertiary health care facilities in Northern Nigeria. The questionnaire comprised of detailed questions regarding day-to-day aspects of Medical ethical issues. Results: A total of 307(76.2% ) out of 403 health care providers responded to the questionnaire. The median age of the respondents was 34 years. More than half 168(54.7%) of the respondents disagreed as to whether "Ethical conduct is important only to avoid legal action. Many respondents 135 (44.0%) agreed to adhering to "patient's wishes", on the other hand over two-third of the respondents 211 (68.7%) agreed that "doctor should do what is best" irrespective of the patient's opinion. There were significant differences (p&lt;0.05) between the perception of physicians and non-physicians on many ethical issues. 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source African Journals Online (Open Access); MEDLINE; Bioline International; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Ethics, Clinical
Ethics, Medical
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Personnel
Humans
Male
Medical ethics
Middle Aged
Nigeria
Physicians
sub-Sahara Africa
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
title Medical ethics in sub-Sahara Africa: closing the gaps
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