Unipedicular versus bipedicular percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a prospective randomized study

Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) typically involves conventional lower-viscosity cement injection via bipedicular approach. Limited evidence is available comparing the clinical outcomes and complications in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) with PVP using high-viscosity...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2015-06, Vol.16 (1), p.145-145, Article 145
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Liang, Liu, Zhongjun, Wang, Jingcheng, Feng, Xinmin, Yang, Jiandong, Tao, Yuping, Zhang, Shengfei
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 145
container_title BMC musculoskeletal disorders
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creator Zhang, Liang
Liu, Zhongjun
Wang, Jingcheng
Feng, Xinmin
Yang, Jiandong
Tao, Yuping
Zhang, Shengfei
description Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) typically involves conventional lower-viscosity cement injection via bipedicular approach. Limited evidence is available comparing the clinical outcomes and complications in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) with PVP using high-viscosity cement through unipedicular or bipedicular approach. Fifty patients with OVCFs were randomly allocated into two groups adopting unipedicular or bipedicular PVP. The efficacy of unipedicular and bipedicular PVP was assessed by comparing operation time, X-ray exposure time, incidence of complications, vertebral height restoration, and improvement of the visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Short Form-36 (SF-36) General Health Survey scores. The mean operative and exposure time to X-rays in the unipedicular PVP group was less than that of the bipedicular group (p < 0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in the VAS score, ODI score, SF-36 score, cement leakage rate or vertebral height restoration between the two groups (p > 0.05). Unipedicular and bipedicular PVP are safe and effective treatments for OVCF. Compared with bipedicular PVP, unipedicular PVP entails a shorter surgical time and lower X-ray irradiation.
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Limited evidence is available comparing the clinical outcomes and complications in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) with PVP using high-viscosity cement through unipedicular or bipedicular approach. Fifty patients with OVCFs were randomly allocated into two groups adopting unipedicular or bipedicular PVP. The efficacy of unipedicular and bipedicular PVP was assessed by comparing operation time, X-ray exposure time, incidence of complications, vertebral height restoration, and improvement of the visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Short Form-36 (SF-36) General Health Survey scores. The mean operative and exposure time to X-rays in the unipedicular PVP group was less than that of the bipedicular group (p &lt; 0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in the VAS score, ODI score, SF-36 score, cement leakage rate or vertebral height restoration between the two groups (p &gt; 0.05). Unipedicular and bipedicular PVP are safe and effective treatments for OVCF. 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Limited evidence is available comparing the clinical outcomes and complications in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) with PVP using high-viscosity cement through unipedicular or bipedicular approach. Fifty patients with OVCFs were randomly allocated into two groups adopting unipedicular or bipedicular PVP. The efficacy of unipedicular and bipedicular PVP was assessed by comparing operation time, X-ray exposure time, incidence of complications, vertebral height restoration, and improvement of the visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Short Form-36 (SF-36) General Health Survey scores. The mean operative and exposure time to X-rays in the unipedicular PVP group was less than that of the bipedicular group (p &lt; 0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in the VAS score, ODI score, SF-36 score, cement leakage rate or vertebral height restoration between the two groups (p &gt; 0.05). Unipedicular and bipedicular PVP are safe and effective treatments for OVCF. 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Liu, Zhongjun ; Wang, Jingcheng ; Feng, Xinmin ; Yang, Jiandong ; Tao, Yuping ; Zhang, Shengfei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-87b6d7fb8dda5a04bcba5fa7eed85fcefe1cb4765444af9c6d296e98ee7a962e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Bone Cements - adverse effects</topic><topic>Bone Cements - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Disability Evaluation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fracture Healing</topic><topic>Fractures</topic><topic>Fractures, Compression - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Fractures, Compression - physiopathology</topic><topic>Fractures, Compression - surgery</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injections, Spinal</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Orthopedic surgery</topic><topic>Osteoporosis</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Osteoporotic Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - etiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiation Dosage</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Spinal Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Spinal Fractures - surgery</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Vertebroplasty - adverse effects</topic><topic>Vertebroplasty - methods</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhongjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jingcheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Xinmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Jiandong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Yuping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Shengfei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BMC musculoskeletal disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Liang</au><au>Liu, Zhongjun</au><au>Wang, Jingcheng</au><au>Feng, Xinmin</au><au>Yang, Jiandong</au><au>Tao, Yuping</au><au>Zhang, Shengfei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Unipedicular versus bipedicular percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a prospective randomized study</atitle><jtitle>BMC musculoskeletal disorders</jtitle><addtitle>BMC Musculoskelet Disord</addtitle><date>2015-06-14</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>145</spage><epage>145</epage><pages>145-145</pages><artnum>145</artnum><issn>1471-2474</issn><eissn>1471-2474</eissn><abstract>Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) typically involves conventional lower-viscosity cement injection via bipedicular approach. Limited evidence is available comparing the clinical outcomes and complications in treating osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) with PVP using high-viscosity cement through unipedicular or bipedicular approach. Fifty patients with OVCFs were randomly allocated into two groups adopting unipedicular or bipedicular PVP. The efficacy of unipedicular and bipedicular PVP was assessed by comparing operation time, X-ray exposure time, incidence of complications, vertebral height restoration, and improvement of the visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI) and Short Form-36 (SF-36) General Health Survey scores. The mean operative and exposure time to X-rays in the unipedicular PVP group was less than that of the bipedicular group (p &lt; 0.05). No statistically significant differences were observed in the VAS score, ODI score, SF-36 score, cement leakage rate or vertebral height restoration between the two groups (p &gt; 0.05). Unipedicular and bipedicular PVP are safe and effective treatments for OVCF. Compared with bipedicular PVP, unipedicular PVP entails a shorter surgical time and lower X-ray irradiation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>26071690</pmid><doi>10.1186/s12891-015-0590-6</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings; PubMed Central Open Access; Springer Nature OA Free Journals
subjects Aged
Bone Cements - adverse effects
Bone Cements - therapeutic use
Care and treatment
China
Disability Evaluation
Female
Fracture Healing
Fractures
Fractures, Compression - diagnostic imaging
Fractures, Compression - physiopathology
Fractures, Compression - surgery
Health Status
Humans
Injections, Spinal
Male
Operative Time
Orthopedic surgery
Osteoporosis
Osteoporotic Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Osteoporotic Fractures - physiopathology
Osteoporotic Fractures - surgery
Pain Measurement
Patient outcomes
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Prospective Studies
Radiation Dosage
Radiography
Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging
Spinal Fractures - physiopathology
Spinal Fractures - surgery
Surveys
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vertebroplasty - adverse effects
Vertebroplasty - methods
Viscosity
title Unipedicular versus bipedicular percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures: a prospective randomized study
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