Anthropometric indices and exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life: a comparison with reference standards NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006
There is a gap in knowledge on the growth of children exclusively breastfed during the fifth and sixth months of life. This study aimed to assess the growth of infants who were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life and compare the distributions of anthropometric measures based on the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International breastfeeding journal 2015-06, Vol.10 (1), p.20-20, Article 20 |
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creator | Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo Konstantyner, Tulio Lopez, Fábio Ancona Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini |
description | There is a gap in knowledge on the growth of children exclusively breastfed during the fifth and sixth months of life. This study aimed to assess the growth of infants who were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life and compare the distributions of anthropometric measures based on the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS, 1977) and World Health Organization (WHO, 2006) curves.
Cross-sectional study that measured the weight and length of 360 healthy and exclusively breastfed infants who were enrolled in a primary care program in Belem, Brazil from October 2006 to December 2008. The children were evenly grouped into age groups from 1 to 6 months of age.
The mean weights were higher than the NCHS, 1977 mean weight for all of the studied groups regardless of gender and showed greater similarity to the WHO, 2006 mean weight, especially when standard deviations were considered. Regarding length, although the average length at birth was smaller, females had higher averages in the second and sixth months compared with the reference curves (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s13006-015-0045-6 |
format | Article |
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Cross-sectional study that measured the weight and length of 360 healthy and exclusively breastfed infants who were enrolled in a primary care program in Belem, Brazil from October 2006 to December 2008. The children were evenly grouped into age groups from 1 to 6 months of age.
The mean weights were higher than the NCHS, 1977 mean weight for all of the studied groups regardless of gender and showed greater similarity to the WHO, 2006 mean weight, especially when standard deviations were considered. Regarding length, although the average length at birth was smaller, females had higher averages in the second and sixth months compared with the reference curves (p < 0.05).
Exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life provides adequate physical growth, resulting in height and weight gain curves that are similar to or greater than the NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006 curves. The greater mean weight at the fifth and sixth months of life suggests that the second-quarter growth curves of children who are exclusively breastfed are greater than those of children who receive other types of food.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1746-4358</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1746-4358</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s13006-015-0045-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26075011</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Breast feeding ; Child development ; Health aspects ; Infants</subject><ispartof>International breastfeeding journal, 2015-06, Vol.10 (1), p.20-20, Article 20</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Marques et al. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-ab75806cdbc5a19e37ab0b00fd17edf9f58f9cab326d53ebb8c5222a04399dde3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-ab75806cdbc5a19e37ab0b00fd17edf9f58f9cab326d53ebb8c5222a04399dde3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464138/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464138/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,866,887,27931,27932,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26075011$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konstantyner, Tulio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Fábio Ancona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini</creatorcontrib><title>Anthropometric indices and exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life: a comparison with reference standards NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006</title><title>International breastfeeding journal</title><addtitle>Int Breastfeed J</addtitle><description>There is a gap in knowledge on the growth of children exclusively breastfed during the fifth and sixth months of life. This study aimed to assess the growth of infants who were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life and compare the distributions of anthropometric measures based on the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS, 1977) and World Health Organization (WHO, 2006) curves.
Cross-sectional study that measured the weight and length of 360 healthy and exclusively breastfed infants who were enrolled in a primary care program in Belem, Brazil from October 2006 to December 2008. The children were evenly grouped into age groups from 1 to 6 months of age.
The mean weights were higher than the NCHS, 1977 mean weight for all of the studied groups regardless of gender and showed greater similarity to the WHO, 2006 mean weight, especially when standard deviations were considered. Regarding length, although the average length at birth was smaller, females had higher averages in the second and sixth months compared with the reference curves (p < 0.05).
Exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life provides adequate physical growth, resulting in height and weight gain curves that are similar to or greater than the NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006 curves. The greater mean weight at the fifth and sixth months of life suggests that the second-quarter growth curves of children who are exclusively breastfed are greater than those of children who receive other types of food.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Breast feeding</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Infants</subject><issn>1746-4358</issn><issn>1746-4358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkk9vFCEYxonR2Fr9AF4MiRcPnQrDn5nxYLLZqGvS2IMaj4SBl13MDKzA1vo1-onLurVpE8MBAr_neXnhQeglJWeU9vJtpowQ2RAqGkK4aOQjdEw7LhvORP_43voIPcv5557hUjxFR60knSCUHqPrRSibFLdxhpK8wT5YbyBjHSyGKzPtsr8EPCbQuTgA68O6MrhsADufcsHZX-E5VpOMo8OTd_AOa2zivNXJ5xjwb182OIGDBMEAzqVa62Qz_rJcfT3FdOi6v9V-rC5OcVv7eY6eOD1leHE7n6DvHz98W66a84tPn5eL88ZIIkujx070RBo7GqHpAKzTIxkJcZZ2YN3gRO8Go0fWSisYjGNvRNu2mnA2DNYCO0HvD77b3TiDNRBK0pPaJj_r9EdF7dXDk-A3ah0vFeeSU9ZXgze3Bin-2kEuavbZwDTpAHGXFZX9wCgZOK_o6wO61hMoH1ysjmaPq4XgVAhGZVeps_9QdViYvYkBnK_7DwT0IDAp5lwf-e72lKh9RNQhIqpGRO2_X8mqeXW_7TvFv0ywG1Mft6E</recordid><startdate>20150602</startdate><enddate>20150602</enddate><creator>Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira</creator><creator>Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo</creator><creator>Konstantyner, Tulio</creator><creator>Lopez, Fábio Ancona</creator><creator>Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira</creator><creator>de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva</creator><creator>Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150602</creationdate><title>Anthropometric indices and exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life: a comparison with reference standards NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006</title><author>Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira ; Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo ; Konstantyner, Tulio ; Lopez, Fábio Ancona ; Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira ; de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva ; Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c606t-ab75806cdbc5a19e37ab0b00fd17edf9f58f9cab326d53ebb8c5222a04399dde3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Breast feeding</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Infants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konstantyner, Tulio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Fábio Ancona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International breastfeeding journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marques, Rosa de Fátima da Silva Vieira</au><au>Taddei, José Augusto de Aguiar Carrazedo</au><au>Konstantyner, Tulio</au><au>Lopez, Fábio Ancona</au><au>Marques, Affonso Celso Vieira</au><au>de Oliveira, Consuelo Silva</au><au>Braga, Josefina Aparecida Pellegrini</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anthropometric indices and exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life: a comparison with reference standards NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006</atitle><jtitle>International breastfeeding journal</jtitle><addtitle>Int Breastfeed J</addtitle><date>2015-06-02</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>20</spage><epage>20</epage><pages>20-20</pages><artnum>20</artnum><issn>1746-4358</issn><eissn>1746-4358</eissn><abstract>There is a gap in knowledge on the growth of children exclusively breastfed during the fifth and sixth months of life. This study aimed to assess the growth of infants who were exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months of life and compare the distributions of anthropometric measures based on the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS, 1977) and World Health Organization (WHO, 2006) curves.
Cross-sectional study that measured the weight and length of 360 healthy and exclusively breastfed infants who were enrolled in a primary care program in Belem, Brazil from October 2006 to December 2008. The children were evenly grouped into age groups from 1 to 6 months of age.
The mean weights were higher than the NCHS, 1977 mean weight for all of the studied groups regardless of gender and showed greater similarity to the WHO, 2006 mean weight, especially when standard deviations were considered. Regarding length, although the average length at birth was smaller, females had higher averages in the second and sixth months compared with the reference curves (p < 0.05).
Exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life provides adequate physical growth, resulting in height and weight gain curves that are similar to or greater than the NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006 curves. The greater mean weight at the fifth and sixth months of life suggests that the second-quarter growth curves of children who are exclusively breastfed are greater than those of children who receive other types of food.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>26075011</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13006-015-0045-6</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis Breast feeding Child development Health aspects Infants |
title | Anthropometric indices and exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months of life: a comparison with reference standards NCHS, 1977 and WHO, 2006 |
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