Shrinkage of Prostate and Improved Quality of Life: Management of BPH Patients with Croton membranaceus Ethanolic Root Extract
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate. The study aimed at validating the use of freeze-dried Croton membranaceus ethanolic root extract for BPH management. Thirty-three patients were observed before and after 3-month administration of 20 mg t.i.d orally. The Internatio...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2015-01, Vol.2015 (2015), p.1-10 |
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| creator | Gyan, Ben A. Arhin, Peter Edoh, Dominic A. Bamfo-Quaicoe, Kwabena Adjei, Samuel Musah, Iddi Anang, Yvonne Appiah, Alfred A. Ngala, Robert A. Afriyie, Daniel Asare, George Awuku Sule, Derick |
| description | Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate. The study aimed at validating the use of freeze-dried Croton membranaceus ethanolic root extract for BPH management. Thirty-three patients were observed before and after 3-month administration of 20 mg t.i.d orally. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaires were used. Total/free PSA (tPSA, fPSA), renal, liver function, lipid tests, and ultrasonographic imaging were performed. Thirty (30) patients (66 ± 11 years) completed the study. IPSS results showed 37% had severe, 40% moderate, and 23% mild symptoms before; 57% and 43% had moderate and mild symptoms, respectively, after treatment. IIED of patients’ results showed 30% with severe, 40% moderate, 24% mild-moderate, 3% mild, and 3% no erectile dysfunction before treatment and 20% severe, 43% moderate, and 37% mild-moderate dysfunction, after treatment. Quality of life (QoL) improved ( P = 0.001 ) . Significant but non-pathological increases in total and indirect bilirubin as well as apolipoprotein A occurred. Mean tPSA reduced from 27.9 ± 19.0 to 16.2 ± 11.8 ng/mL ( P = 0.002 ) ; fPSA from 6.1 ± 4.8 to 3.9 ± 2.9 ng/mL ( P = 0.045 ) ; and prostate volume from 101.8 ± 41.3 to 54.5 ± 24.8 cm3 ( P = 0.023 ) . C. membranaceus shrinks the prostate and improves QoL. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2015/365205 |
| format | Article |
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The study aimed at validating the use of freeze-dried Croton membranaceus ethanolic root extract for BPH management. Thirty-three patients were observed before and after 3-month administration of 20 mg t.i.d orally. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaires were used. Total/free PSA (tPSA, fPSA), renal, liver function, lipid tests, and ultrasonographic imaging were performed. Thirty (30) patients (66 ± 11 years) completed the study. IPSS results showed 37% had severe, 40% moderate, and 23% mild symptoms before; 57% and 43% had moderate and mild symptoms, respectively, after treatment. IIED of patients’ results showed 30% with severe, 40% moderate, 24% mild-moderate, 3% mild, and 3% no erectile dysfunction before treatment and 20% severe, 43% moderate, and 37% mild-moderate dysfunction, after treatment. Quality of life (QoL) improved ( P = 0.001 ) . Significant but non-pathological increases in total and indirect bilirubin as well as apolipoprotein A occurred. Mean tPSA reduced from 27.9 ± 19.0 to 16.2 ± 11.8 ng/mL ( P = 0.002 ) ; fPSA from 6.1 ± 4.8 to 3.9 ± 2.9 ng/mL ( P = 0.045 ) ; and prostate volume from 101.8 ± 41.3 to 54.5 ± 24.8 cm3 ( P = 0.023 ) . C. membranaceus shrinks the prostate and improves QoL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2015/365205</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26106434</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Alternative medicine ; Androgens ; Bilirubin ; Erectile dysfunction ; Herbal medicine ; Impotence ; Prostate ; Quality of life ; Sexual disorders</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2015-01, Vol.2015 (2015), p.1-10</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2015 George Awuku Asare et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 George Awuku Asare et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 George Awuku Asare et al. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c523t-fe88b5132dde8311adcf368d8771273de7312ef50459f95087da5d1f3a6df10c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c523t-fe88b5132dde8311adcf368d8771273de7312ef50459f95087da5d1f3a6df10c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4461762/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4461762/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53770,53772</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26106434$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Morgia, Giuseppe</contributor><contributor>Menachem Oberbaum</contributor><creatorcontrib>Gyan, Ben A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arhin, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Edoh, Dominic A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bamfo-Quaicoe, Kwabena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adjei, Samuel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musah, Iddi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anang, Yvonne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appiah, Alfred A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngala, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Afriyie, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asare, George Awuku</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sule, Derick</creatorcontrib><title>Shrinkage of Prostate and Improved Quality of Life: Management of BPH Patients with Croton membranaceus Ethanolic Root Extract</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description>Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate. The study aimed at validating the use of freeze-dried Croton membranaceus ethanolic root extract for BPH management. Thirty-three patients were observed before and after 3-month administration of 20 mg t.i.d orally. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaires were used. Total/free PSA (tPSA, fPSA), renal, liver function, lipid tests, and ultrasonographic imaging were performed. Thirty (30) patients (66 ± 11 years) completed the study. IPSS results showed 37% had severe, 40% moderate, and 23% mild symptoms before; 57% and 43% had moderate and mild symptoms, respectively, after treatment. IIED of patients’ results showed 30% with severe, 40% moderate, 24% mild-moderate, 3% mild, and 3% no erectile dysfunction before treatment and 20% severe, 43% moderate, and 37% mild-moderate dysfunction, after treatment. Quality of life (QoL) improved ( P = 0.001 ) . Significant but non-pathological increases in total and indirect bilirubin as well as apolipoprotein A occurred. Mean tPSA reduced from 27.9 ± 19.0 to 16.2 ± 11.8 ng/mL ( P = 0.002 ) ; fPSA from 6.1 ± 4.8 to 3.9 ± 2.9 ng/mL ( P = 0.045 ) ; and prostate volume from 101.8 ± 41.3 to 54.5 ± 24.8 cm3 ( P = 0.023 ) . 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gyan, Ben A.</au><au>Arhin, Peter</au><au>Edoh, Dominic A.</au><au>Bamfo-Quaicoe, Kwabena</au><au>Adjei, Samuel</au><au>Musah, Iddi</au><au>Anang, Yvonne</au><au>Appiah, Alfred A.</au><au>Ngala, Robert A.</au><au>Afriyie, Daniel</au><au>Asare, George Awuku</au><au>Sule, Derick</au><au>Morgia, Giuseppe</au><au>Menachem Oberbaum</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Shrinkage of Prostate and Improved Quality of Life: Management of BPH Patients with Croton membranaceus Ethanolic Root Extract</atitle><jtitle>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>2015</volume><issue>2015</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>1-10</pages><issn>1741-427X</issn><eissn>1741-4288</eissn><abstract>Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate. The study aimed at validating the use of freeze-dried Croton membranaceus ethanolic root extract for BPH management. Thirty-three patients were observed before and after 3-month administration of 20 mg t.i.d orally. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaires were used. Total/free PSA (tPSA, fPSA), renal, liver function, lipid tests, and ultrasonographic imaging were performed. Thirty (30) patients (66 ± 11 years) completed the study. IPSS results showed 37% had severe, 40% moderate, and 23% mild symptoms before; 57% and 43% had moderate and mild symptoms, respectively, after treatment. IIED of patients’ results showed 30% with severe, 40% moderate, 24% mild-moderate, 3% mild, and 3% no erectile dysfunction before treatment and 20% severe, 43% moderate, and 37% mild-moderate dysfunction, after treatment. Quality of life (QoL) improved ( P = 0.001 ) . Significant but non-pathological increases in total and indirect bilirubin as well as apolipoprotein A occurred. Mean tPSA reduced from 27.9 ± 19.0 to 16.2 ± 11.8 ng/mL ( P = 0.002 ) ; fPSA from 6.1 ± 4.8 to 3.9 ± 2.9 ng/mL ( P = 0.045 ) ; and prostate volume from 101.8 ± 41.3 to 54.5 ± 24.8 cm3 ( P = 0.023 ) . C. membranaceus shrinks the prostate and improves QoL.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>26106434</pmid><doi>10.1155/2015/365205</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Wiley Online Library Open Access; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Alternative medicine Androgens Bilirubin Erectile dysfunction Herbal medicine Impotence Prostate Quality of life Sexual disorders |
| title | Shrinkage of Prostate and Improved Quality of Life: Management of BPH Patients with Croton membranaceus Ethanolic Root Extract |
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