Identification, characterization and antibiotic resistance of bacterial isolates obtained from waterpipe device hoses
The general lack of knowledge about the health effects of waterpipe smoking is among the reasons for its global spread. In this study, bacterial contamination of waterpipe hoses was investigated. Twenty hoses were collected from waterpipe cafés and screened for bacterial pathogens using standard cul...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2015-05, Vol.12 (5), p.5108-5115 |
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creator | Masadeh, Majed M Hussein, Emad I Alzoubi, Karem H Khabour, Omar Shakhatreh, Muhamad Ali K Gharaibeh, Mahmoud |
description | The general lack of knowledge about the health effects of waterpipe smoking is among the reasons for its global spread. In this study, bacterial contamination of waterpipe hoses was investigated. Twenty hoses were collected from waterpipe cafés and screened for bacterial pathogens using standard culture and isolation techniques. Additionally, resistance of isolated bacteria to common antibiotics was determined by identifying the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of each isolate. Forty eight bacterial isolates were detected. Isolates included both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens from species that included Micrococcus (12), Corynebacterium (13) and Bacillus (9). In addition, some of the detected pathogens were found to be resistant to aztreonam (79%), cefixime (79%), norfloxacin, amoxicillin (47%), clarithromycin (46%) and enrofloxacin (38%). In conclusion, the hose of the waterpipe device is a good environment for the growth of bacterial pathogens, which can then be transmitted to users. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph120505108 |
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In this study, bacterial contamination of waterpipe hoses was investigated. Twenty hoses were collected from waterpipe cafés and screened for bacterial pathogens using standard culture and isolation techniques. Additionally, resistance of isolated bacteria to common antibiotics was determined by identifying the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of each isolate. Forty eight bacterial isolates were detected. Isolates included both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens from species that included Micrococcus (12), Corynebacterium (13) and Bacillus (9). In addition, some of the detected pathogens were found to be resistant to aztreonam (79%), cefixime (79%), norfloxacin, amoxicillin (47%), clarithromycin (46%) and enrofloxacin (38%). In conclusion, the hose of the waterpipe device is a good environment for the growth of bacterial pathogens, which can then be transmitted to users.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph120505108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25985311</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; Antibiotics ; Bacillus ; Bacteria ; Corynebacterium ; Drug addiction ; Drug resistance ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Equipment Contamination - statistics & numerical data ; Gram-Negative Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Gram-Positive Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Humans ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Micrococcus ; Smoking</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015-05, Vol.12 (5), p.5108-5115</ispartof><rights>Copyright Molecular Diversity Preservation International May 2015</rights><rights>2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-a1cb7fc80016fcb18259ffcce7ce4fa11f49c9a25908b6173a9a1041ac98a3803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-a1cb7fc80016fcb18259ffcce7ce4fa11f49c9a25908b6173a9a1041ac98a3803</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3006-3104 ; 0000-0002-2808-5099</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4454957/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4454957/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25985311$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Masadeh, Majed M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hussein, Emad I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alzoubi, Karem H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khabour, Omar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shakhatreh, Muhamad Ali K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gharaibeh, Mahmoud</creatorcontrib><title>Identification, characterization and antibiotic resistance of bacterial isolates obtained from waterpipe device hoses</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>The general lack of knowledge about the health effects of waterpipe smoking is among the reasons for its global spread. In this study, bacterial contamination of waterpipe hoses was investigated. Twenty hoses were collected from waterpipe cafés and screened for bacterial pathogens using standard culture and isolation techniques. Additionally, resistance of isolated bacteria to common antibiotics was determined by identifying the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of each isolate. Forty eight bacterial isolates were detected. Isolates included both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens from species that included Micrococcus (12), Corynebacterium (13) and Bacillus (9). In addition, some of the detected pathogens were found to be resistant to aztreonam (79%), cefixime (79%), norfloxacin, amoxicillin (47%), clarithromycin (46%) and enrofloxacin (38%). In conclusion, the hose of the waterpipe device is a good environment for the growth of bacterial pathogens, which can then be transmitted to users.</description><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Bacillus</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Corynebacterium</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Bacterial</subject><subject>Equipment Contamination - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Gram-Negative Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Gram-Positive Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Micrococcus</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1v1DAQxS0EoqVw5oYsceHAUk_iOPYFCVV8VKrEBc7WxBmzXmXjYDtF8NfjZUtVeuFg2Xr-zdPMPMaeg3jTtkachx2lZQuN6EQHQj9gp6CU2Egl4OGd9wl7kvNOiFZLZR6zk6YzumsBTtl6OdJcgg8OS4jza-62mNAVSuHXH4XjPNZTwhBiCY4nyiEXnB3x6PlwRHHiIccJC2Ueh4JhppH7FPf8R9XSEhbiI12HWrSNmfJT9sjjlOnZzX3Gvn54_-Xi0-bq88fLi3dXG9c1omwQ3NB7p4UA5d0AuvbtvXPUO5IeAbw0zmBVhR4U9C0aBCEBndHYatGesbdH32Ud9jS6OmrCyS4p7DH9tBGD_fdnDlv7LV5bKTtpur4avLoxSPH7SrnYfciOpglnimu20NfNKzCg_48q3TRCi-bQ1st76C6uaa6bOFBKal1NK3V-pFyKOSfyt32DsIf07b30a8WLu-Pe8n_jbn8DVEKvBg</recordid><startdate>20150513</startdate><enddate>20150513</enddate><creator>Masadeh, Majed M</creator><creator>Hussein, Emad I</creator><creator>Alzoubi, Karem H</creator><creator>Khabour, Omar</creator><creator>Shakhatreh, Muhamad Ali K</creator><creator>Gharaibeh, Mahmoud</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3006-3104</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2808-5099</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20150513</creationdate><title>Identification, characterization and antibiotic resistance of bacterial isolates obtained from waterpipe device hoses</title><author>Masadeh, Majed M ; 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In this study, bacterial contamination of waterpipe hoses was investigated. Twenty hoses were collected from waterpipe cafés and screened for bacterial pathogens using standard culture and isolation techniques. Additionally, resistance of isolated bacteria to common antibiotics was determined by identifying the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of each isolate. Forty eight bacterial isolates were detected. Isolates included both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens from species that included Micrococcus (12), Corynebacterium (13) and Bacillus (9). In addition, some of the detected pathogens were found to be resistant to aztreonam (79%), cefixime (79%), norfloxacin, amoxicillin (47%), clarithromycin (46%) and enrofloxacin (38%). In conclusion, the hose of the waterpipe device is a good environment for the growth of bacterial pathogens, which can then be transmitted to users.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>25985311</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph120505108</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3006-3104</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2808-5099</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology Antibiotics Bacillus Bacteria Corynebacterium Drug addiction Drug resistance Drug Resistance, Bacterial Equipment Contamination - statistics & numerical data Gram-Negative Bacteria - isolation & purification Gram-Positive Bacteria - isolation & purification Humans Microbial Sensitivity Tests Micrococcus Smoking |
title | Identification, characterization and antibiotic resistance of bacterial isolates obtained from waterpipe device hoses |
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