Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate

The intensity of bone remodeling is a critical determinant of the decay of cortical and trabecular microstructure after menopause. Denosumab suppresses remodeling more than alendronate, leading to greater gains in areal bone mineral density (aBMD). These greater gains may reflect differing effects o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bone and mineral research 2010-08, Vol.25 (8), p.1886-1894
Hauptverfasser: Seeman, Ego, Delmas, Pierre D, Hanley, David A, Sellmeyer, Deborah, Cheung, Angela M, Shane, Elizabeth, Kearns, Ann, Thomas, Thierry, Boyd, Steven K, Boutroy, Stephanie, Bogado, Cesar, Majumdar, Sharmila, Fan, Michelle, Libanati, Cesar, Zanchetta, Jose
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container_end_page 1894
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1886
container_title Journal of bone and mineral research
container_volume 25
creator Seeman, Ego
Delmas, Pierre D
Hanley, David A
Sellmeyer, Deborah
Cheung, Angela M
Shane, Elizabeth
Kearns, Ann
Thomas, Thierry
Boyd, Steven K
Boutroy, Stephanie
Bogado, Cesar
Majumdar, Sharmila
Fan, Michelle
Libanati, Cesar
Zanchetta, Jose
description The intensity of bone remodeling is a critical determinant of the decay of cortical and trabecular microstructure after menopause. Denosumab suppresses remodeling more than alendronate, leading to greater gains in areal bone mineral density (aBMD). These greater gains may reflect differing effects of each drug on bone microarchitecture and strength. In a phase 2 double‐blind pilot study, 247 postmenopausal women were randomized to denosumab (60 mg subcutaneous 6 monthly), alendronate (70 mg oral weekly), or placebo for 12 months. All received daily calcium and vitamin D. Morphologic changes were assessed using high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT) at the distal radius and distal tibia and QCT at the distal radius. Denosumab decreased serum C‐telopeptide more rapidly and markedly than alendronate. In the placebo arm, total, cortical, and trabecular BMD and cortical thickness decreased (−2.1% to −0.8%) at the distal radius after 12 months. Alendronate prevented the decline (−0.6% to 2.4%, p = .051 to
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jbmr.81
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Denosumab suppresses remodeling more than alendronate, leading to greater gains in areal bone mineral density (aBMD). These greater gains may reflect differing effects of each drug on bone microarchitecture and strength. In a phase 2 double‐blind pilot study, 247 postmenopausal women were randomized to denosumab (60 mg subcutaneous 6 monthly), alendronate (70 mg oral weekly), or placebo for 12 months. All received daily calcium and vitamin D. Morphologic changes were assessed using high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT) at the distal radius and distal tibia and QCT at the distal radius. Denosumab decreased serum C‐telopeptide more rapidly and markedly than alendronate. In the placebo arm, total, cortical, and trabecular BMD and cortical thickness decreased (−2.1% to −0.8%) at the distal radius after 12 months. Alendronate prevented the decline (−0.6% to 2.4%, p = .051 to &lt;.001 versus placebo), whereas denosumab prevented the decline or improved these variables (0.3% to 3.4%, p &lt; .001 versus placebo). Changes in total and cortical BMD were greater with denosumab than with alendronate (p ≤ .024). Similar changes in these parameters were observed at the tibia. The polar moment of inertia also increased more in the denosumab than alendronate or placebo groups (p &lt; .001). Adverse events did not differ by group. 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Psychology ; HR‐pQCT ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Original ; RANK Ligand - administration &amp; dosage ; RANK Ligand - adverse effects ; RANK Ligand - pharmacology ; Skeleton and joints ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system ; volumetric bone mineral density</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and mineral research, 2010-08, Vol.25 (8), p.1886-1894</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5321-4aaee2f17c71b961310323c4bedca9c8aa556b0028fa2bae7baf4b653221730a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5321-4aaee2f17c71b961310323c4bedca9c8aa556b0028fa2bae7baf4b653221730a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjbmr.81$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjbmr.81$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=23212029$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20222106$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seeman, Ego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delmas, Pierre D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanley, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sellmeyer, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheung, Angela M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shane, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kearns, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Thierry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyd, Steven K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boutroy, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogado, Cesar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majumdar, Sharmila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Libanati, Cesar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Jose</creatorcontrib><title>Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate</title><title>Journal of bone and mineral research</title><addtitle>J Bone Miner Res</addtitle><description>The intensity of bone remodeling is a critical determinant of the decay of cortical and trabecular microstructure after menopause. Denosumab suppresses remodeling more than alendronate, leading to greater gains in areal bone mineral density (aBMD). These greater gains may reflect differing effects of each drug on bone microarchitecture and strength. In a phase 2 double‐blind pilot study, 247 postmenopausal women were randomized to denosumab (60 mg subcutaneous 6 monthly), alendronate (70 mg oral weekly), or placebo for 12 months. All received daily calcium and vitamin D. Morphologic changes were assessed using high‐resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR‐pQCT) at the distal radius and distal tibia and QCT at the distal radius. Denosumab decreased serum C‐telopeptide more rapidly and markedly than alendronate. In the placebo arm, total, cortical, and trabecular BMD and cortical thickness decreased (−2.1% to −0.8%) at the distal radius after 12 months. Alendronate prevented the decline (−0.6% to 2.4%, p = .051 to &lt;.001 versus placebo), whereas denosumab prevented the decline or improved these variables (0.3% to 3.4%, p &lt; .001 versus placebo). Changes in total and cortical BMD were greater with denosumab than with alendronate (p ≤ .024). Similar changes in these parameters were observed at the tibia. The polar moment of inertia also increased more in the denosumab than alendronate or placebo groups (p &lt; .001). Adverse events did not differ by group. 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Psychology</subject><subject>HR‐pQCT</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>RANK Ligand - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>RANK Ligand - adverse effects</subject><subject>RANK Ligand - pharmacology</subject><subject>Skeleton and joints</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>volumetric bone mineral density</subject><issn>0884-0431</issn><issn>1523-4681</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1rFTEUhoMo9lrFfyCzkS5kapLJfFwXgq1alRZBdB1OMidtykxym2SU_nvPtbetLlwlcJ73fc8HY88FPxScy9eXZk6Hg3jAVqKVTa26QTxkKz4MquaqEXvsSc6XnPOu7brHbE9yKaXg3YptzrxNEZK98AVtWRJM1YgFk48Jio-hiq6yMRVvqQJhrEoCg3aZIFUmBnxTvffOER_OK6SPLXkrGTHEvMxg_mhgwjCmGKDgU_bIwZTx2e7dZz8-fvh-_Kk-_Xry-fjdaW3bRopaASBKJ3rbC7PuRCN4IxurDI4W1nYAaNvO0OiDA2kAewNOmY60UvQNh2afvb3x3SxmJhEGanzSm-RnSNc6gtf_VoK_0Ofxp1ZKtb2UZHCwM0jxasFc9OyzxWmCgHHJum9boTh1cU_SJnNO6O5SBNfb8-jtefQgiHzxd1N33O09CHi5AyDTwl2CYH2-52g1xK6Je3XD_fITXv8vT385OvtGsb8B_guplA</recordid><startdate>201008</startdate><enddate>201008</enddate><creator>Seeman, Ego</creator><creator>Delmas, Pierre D</creator><creator>Hanley, David A</creator><creator>Sellmeyer, Deborah</creator><creator>Cheung, Angela M</creator><creator>Shane, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Kearns, Ann</creator><creator>Thomas, Thierry</creator><creator>Boyd, Steven K</creator><creator>Boutroy, Stephanie</creator><creator>Bogado, Cesar</creator><creator>Majumdar, Sharmila</creator><creator>Fan, Michelle</creator><creator>Libanati, Cesar</creator><creator>Zanchetta, Jose</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201008</creationdate><title>Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate</title><author>Seeman, Ego ; Delmas, Pierre D ; Hanley, David A ; Sellmeyer, Deborah ; Cheung, Angela M ; Shane, Elizabeth ; Kearns, Ann ; Thomas, Thierry ; Boyd, Steven K ; Boutroy, Stephanie ; Bogado, Cesar ; Majumdar, Sharmila ; Fan, Michelle ; Libanati, Cesar ; Zanchetta, Jose</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5321-4aaee2f17c71b961310323c4bedca9c8aa556b0028fa2bae7baf4b653221730a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>alendronate</topic><topic>Alendronate - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Alendronate - adverse effects</topic><topic>Alendronate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers - metabolism</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - drug effects</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - pathology</topic><topic>Bone Density - drug effects</topic><topic>Bone Density Conservation Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Bone Density Conservation Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Bone Density Conservation Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Bone Remodeling - drug effects</topic><topic>cortical thickness</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Denosumab</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HR‐pQCT</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>RANK Ligand - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>RANK Ligand - adverse effects</topic><topic>RANK Ligand - pharmacology</topic><topic>Skeleton and joints</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>volumetric bone mineral density</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seeman, Ego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delmas, Pierre D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanley, David A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sellmeyer, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheung, Angela M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shane, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kearns, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Thierry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boyd, Steven K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boutroy, Stephanie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogado, Cesar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majumdar, Sharmila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Libanati, Cesar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Jose</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seeman, Ego</au><au>Delmas, Pierre D</au><au>Hanley, David A</au><au>Sellmeyer, Deborah</au><au>Cheung, Angela M</au><au>Shane, Elizabeth</au><au>Kearns, Ann</au><au>Thomas, Thierry</au><au>Boyd, Steven K</au><au>Boutroy, Stephanie</au><au>Bogado, Cesar</au><au>Majumdar, Sharmila</au><au>Fan, Michelle</au><au>Libanati, Cesar</au><au>Zanchetta, Jose</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral research</jtitle><addtitle>J Bone Miner Res</addtitle><date>2010-08</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1886</spage><epage>1894</epage><pages>1886-1894</pages><issn>0884-0431</issn><eissn>1523-4681</eissn><coden>JBMREJ</coden><abstract>The intensity of bone remodeling is a critical determinant of the decay of cortical and trabecular microstructure after menopause. 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Alendronate prevented the decline (−0.6% to 2.4%, p = .051 to &lt;.001 versus placebo), whereas denosumab prevented the decline or improved these variables (0.3% to 3.4%, p &lt; .001 versus placebo). Changes in total and cortical BMD were greater with denosumab than with alendronate (p ≤ .024). Similar changes in these parameters were observed at the tibia. The polar moment of inertia also increased more in the denosumab than alendronate or placebo groups (p &lt; .001). Adverse events did not differ by group. These data suggest that structural decay owing to bone remodeling and progression of bone fragility may be prevented more effectively with denosumab. © 2010 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>20222106</pmid><doi>10.1002/jbmr.81</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
alendronate
Alendronate - administration & dosage
Alendronate - adverse effects
Alendronate - pharmacology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration & dosage
Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects
Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - metabolism
Bone and Bones - diagnostic imaging
Bone and Bones - drug effects
Bone and Bones - pathology
Bone Density - drug effects
Bone Density Conservation Agents - administration & dosage
Bone Density Conservation Agents - adverse effects
Bone Density Conservation Agents - pharmacology
Bone Remodeling - drug effects
cortical thickness
Demography
Denosumab
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
HR‐pQCT
Humans
Middle Aged
Original
RANK Ligand - administration & dosage
RANK Ligand - adverse effects
RANK Ligand - pharmacology
Skeleton and joints
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system
volumetric bone mineral density
title Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate
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