ClpP-independent function of ClpX interferes with telithromycin resistance conferred by Msr(A) in Staphylococcus aureus

The ABCF family protein Msr(A) confers high resistance to macrolides but only low resistance to ketolides in staphylococci. Mutations in conserved functional regions of ClpX as well as deletion of clpX significantly increased Msr(A)-mediated resistance to the ketolide antibiotic telithromycin. ClpX...

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Veröffentlicht in:Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2015-06, Vol.59 (6), p.3611-3614
Hauptverfasser: Vimberg, Vladimir, Lenart, Jakub, Janata, Jiri, Balikova Novotna, Gabriela
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container_issue 6
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container_title Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
container_volume 59
creator Vimberg, Vladimir
Lenart, Jakub
Janata, Jiri
Balikova Novotna, Gabriela
description The ABCF family protein Msr(A) confers high resistance to macrolides but only low resistance to ketolides in staphylococci. Mutations in conserved functional regions of ClpX as well as deletion of clpX significantly increased Msr(A)-mediated resistance to the ketolide antibiotic telithromycin. ClpX is the chaperone component of the ClpXP two-component proteolytic system. Nevertheless, no changes in resistance were observed in a clpP knockout strain expressing msr(A), demonstrating that ClpX affects Msr(A) independently of ClpP.
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Ketolides
Ketolides - pharmacology
Macrolides - pharmacology
Mechanisms of Resistance
Mutation
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - metabolism
title ClpP-independent function of ClpX interferes with telithromycin resistance conferred by Msr(A) in Staphylococcus aureus
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