Pharmacodynamic and efficacy studies of the novel proteasome inhibitor NPI‐0052 (marizomib) in a human plasmacytoma xenograft murine model

Summary Our previous study showed that the novel proteasome inhibitor NPI‐0052 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells resistant to conventional and bortezomib (Velcade™, Takeda, Boston, MA, USA) therapies. In vivo studies using human MM‐xenografts demonstrated that NPI‐0052 is well tolerat...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of haematology 2010-05, Vol.149 (4), p.550-559
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Ajita V., Palladino, Michael A., Lloyd, George Kenneth, Potts, Barbara C., Chauhan, Dharminder, Anderson, Kenneth C.
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container_end_page 559
container_issue 4
container_start_page 550
container_title British journal of haematology
container_volume 149
creator Singh, Ajita V.
Palladino, Michael A.
Lloyd, George Kenneth
Potts, Barbara C.
Chauhan, Dharminder
Anderson, Kenneth C.
description Summary Our previous study showed that the novel proteasome inhibitor NPI‐0052 induces apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells resistant to conventional and bortezomib (Velcade™, Takeda, Boston, MA, USA) therapies. In vivo studies using human MM‐xenografts demonstrated that NPI‐0052 is well tolerated, prolongs survival, and reduces tumour recurrence. These preclinical studies provided the basis for an ongoing phase‐1 clinical trial of NPI‐0052 in relapsed/refractory MM patients. Here we performed pharmacodynamic (PD) studies of NPI‐0052 using human MM xenograft murine model. Our results showed that NPI‐0052: (i) rapidly left the vascular compartment in an active form after intravenous (i.v.) administration, (ii) inhibited 20S proteasome chymotrypsin‐like (CT‐L, β5), trypsin‐like (T‐L, β2), and caspase‐like (C‐L, β1) activities in extra‐vascular tumours, packed whole blood (PWB), lung, liver, spleen, and kidney, but not brain and (iii) triggered a more sustained (>24 h) proteasome inhibition in tumours and PWB than in other organs (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08144.x
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In vivo studies using human MM‐xenografts demonstrated that NPI‐0052 is well tolerated, prolongs survival, and reduces tumour recurrence. These preclinical studies provided the basis for an ongoing phase‐1 clinical trial of NPI‐0052 in relapsed/refractory MM patients. Here we performed pharmacodynamic (PD) studies of NPI‐0052 using human MM xenograft murine model. Our results showed that NPI‐0052: (i) rapidly left the vascular compartment in an active form after intravenous (i.v.) administration, (ii) inhibited 20S proteasome chymotrypsin‐like (CT‐L, β5), trypsin‐like (T‐L, β2), and caspase‐like (C‐L, β1) activities in extra‐vascular tumours, packed whole blood (PWB), lung, liver, spleen, and kidney, but not brain and (iii) triggered a more sustained (&gt;24 h) proteasome inhibition in tumours and PWB than in other organs (&lt;24 h). Tissue distribution analysis of radiolabeled compound (3H‐NPI‐0052) in mice demonstrated that NPI‐0052 left the vascular space and entered organs as the parent compound. Importantly, treatment of MM.1S‐bearing mice with NPI‐0052 showed reduced tumour growth without significant toxicity, which was associated with prolonged inhibition of proteasome activity in tumours and PWB but not normal tissues.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1048</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08144.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20331453</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJHEAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics ; Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; apoptosis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Kidney - metabolism ; Lactones - pharmacokinetics ; Lactones - pharmacology ; Lactones - therapeutic use ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. 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In vivo studies using human MM‐xenografts demonstrated that NPI‐0052 is well tolerated, prolongs survival, and reduces tumour recurrence. These preclinical studies provided the basis for an ongoing phase‐1 clinical trial of NPI‐0052 in relapsed/refractory MM patients. Here we performed pharmacodynamic (PD) studies of NPI‐0052 using human MM xenograft murine model. Our results showed that NPI‐0052: (i) rapidly left the vascular compartment in an active form after intravenous (i.v.) administration, (ii) inhibited 20S proteasome chymotrypsin‐like (CT‐L, β5), trypsin‐like (T‐L, β2), and caspase‐like (C‐L, β1) activities in extra‐vascular tumours, packed whole blood (PWB), lung, liver, spleen, and kidney, but not brain and (iii) triggered a more sustained (&gt;24 h) proteasome inhibition in tumours and PWB than in other organs (&lt;24 h). Tissue distribution analysis of radiolabeled compound (3H‐NPI‐0052) in mice demonstrated that NPI‐0052 left the vascular space and entered organs as the parent compound. Importantly, treatment of MM.1S‐bearing mice with NPI‐0052 showed reduced tumour growth without significant toxicity, which was associated with prolonged inhibition of proteasome activity in tumours and PWB but not normal tissues.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>apoptosis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Kidney - metabolism</subject><subject>Lactones - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Lactones - pharmacology</subject><subject>Lactones - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>multiple myeloma</subject><subject>pharmacology</subject><subject>Plasmacytoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Plasmacytoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Plasmacytoma - pathology</subject><subject>Proteasome Inhibitors</subject><subject>Pyrroles - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Pyrroles - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pyrroles - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Tumor Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays</subject><issn>0007-1048</issn><issn>1365-2141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc9u1DAQxiMEokvhFZAvCHrYZZw4_w4gQQW0qIIe4GxNnEnXq9je2km74cQDcOAZeRK87LLADV9szfzmm0_-koRxWPB4nq8WPCvyecoFX6QQq1BxIRabO8ns0LibzACgnHMQ1VHyIIQVAM8g5_eToxSyjIs8myXfLpfoDSrXThaNVgxty6jrtEI1sTCMrabAXMeGJTHrbqhna-8GwuAMMW2XutGD8-zD5fmPr98B8pQ9M-j1F2d0cxIBhmw5GrRs3WOIi6bBGWQbsu7KYzcwM3ptiRnXUv8wuddhH-jR_j5OPr998-n0bH7x8d356auLuSqAi3mTESJCm7ak2iIVdcVzASCKvMWurkusqrIuoeBNptq6UFBQSXUFcSqvuqLJjpOXO9312BhqFdnBYy_XXkfrk3So5b8dq5fyyt1IIdKyEjwKPN0LeHc9Uhik0UFR36MlNwZZirzORFXnkax2pPIuBE_dYQsHuc1SruQ2MrmNTG6zlL-ylJs4-vhvl4fB3-FF4MkewKCw7zxapcMfLi3z-DVl5F7suFvd0_TfBuTr92fbV_YTKNu-AA</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>Singh, Ajita V.</creator><creator>Palladino, Michael A.</creator><creator>Lloyd, George Kenneth</creator><creator>Potts, Barbara C.</creator><creator>Chauhan, Dharminder</creator><creator>Anderson, Kenneth C.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>Pharmacodynamic and efficacy studies of the novel proteasome inhibitor NPI‐0052 (marizomib) in a human plasmacytoma xenograft murine model</title><author>Singh, Ajita V. ; Palladino, Michael A. ; Lloyd, George Kenneth ; Potts, Barbara C. ; Chauhan, Dharminder ; Anderson, Kenneth C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6014-b3eaaa0d2decd6249815400465daf997a88797061b3cd96c06e7e980eaa58f6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>apoptosis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods</topic><topic>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. 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In vivo studies using human MM‐xenografts demonstrated that NPI‐0052 is well tolerated, prolongs survival, and reduces tumour recurrence. These preclinical studies provided the basis for an ongoing phase‐1 clinical trial of NPI‐0052 in relapsed/refractory MM patients. Here we performed pharmacodynamic (PD) studies of NPI‐0052 using human MM xenograft murine model. Our results showed that NPI‐0052: (i) rapidly left the vascular compartment in an active form after intravenous (i.v.) administration, (ii) inhibited 20S proteasome chymotrypsin‐like (CT‐L, β5), trypsin‐like (T‐L, β2), and caspase‐like (C‐L, β1) activities in extra‐vascular tumours, packed whole blood (PWB), lung, liver, spleen, and kidney, but not brain and (iii) triggered a more sustained (&gt;24 h) proteasome inhibition in tumours and PWB than in other organs (&lt;24 h). Tissue distribution analysis of radiolabeled compound (3H‐NPI‐0052) in mice demonstrated that NPI‐0052 left the vascular space and entered organs as the parent compound. Importantly, treatment of MM.1S‐bearing mice with NPI‐0052 showed reduced tumour growth without significant toxicity, which was associated with prolonged inhibition of proteasome activity in tumours and PWB but not normal tissues.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20331453</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08144.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
apoptosis
Biological and medical sciences
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical - methods
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Kidney - metabolism
Lactones - pharmacokinetics
Lactones - pharmacology
Lactones - therapeutic use
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Male
Medical sciences
Mice
multiple myeloma
pharmacology
Plasmacytoma - drug therapy
Plasmacytoma - metabolism
Plasmacytoma - pathology
Proteasome Inhibitors
Pyrroles - pharmacokinetics
Pyrroles - pharmacology
Pyrroles - therapeutic use
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
title Pharmacodynamic and efficacy studies of the novel proteasome inhibitor NPI‐0052 (marizomib) in a human plasmacytoma xenograft murine model
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