Multidetector computed tomography of temporomandibular joint: A road less travelled

Multidetector computed tomography of temporomandibular joint: A road less travelled

This article reviews the imaging anatomy of temporomandibular joint (TMJ), describes the technique of multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) of the TMJ, and describes in detail various osseous pathologic afflictions affecting the joint. Traumatic injuries affecting the mandibular condyle are most...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of clinical cases 2015-05, Vol.3 (5), p.442-449
Hauptverfasser: Pahwa, Shivani, Bhalla, Ashu Seith, Roychaudhary, Ajoy, Bhutia, Ongkila
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Diagnostic Advances
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 442
container_title World journal of clinical cases
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creator Pahwa, Shivani
Bhalla, Ashu Seith
Roychaudhary, Ajoy
Bhutia, Ongkila
description This article reviews the imaging anatomy of temporomandibular joint (TMJ), describes the technique of multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) of the TMJ, and describes in detail various osseous pathologic afflictions affecting the joint. Traumatic injuries affecting the mandibular condyle are most common, followed by joint ankylosis as a sequel to arthritis. The congenital anomalies are less frequent, hemifacial microsomia being the most commonly encountered anomaly involving the TMJ. Neoplastic afflictions of TMJ are distinctly uncommon, osteochondroma being one of the most common lesions. MDCT enables comprehensive evaluation of osseous afflictions of TMJ, and is a valuable tool for surgical planning. Sagittal, coronal and 3D reformatted images well depict osseous TMJ lesions, and their relationship to adjacent structures.
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subjects Diagnostic Advances
title Multidetector computed tomography of temporomandibular joint: A road less travelled
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