Using isoelectric point to determine the pH for initial protein crystallization trials

The identification of suitable conditions for crystallization is a rate-limiting step in protein structure determination. The pH of an experiment is an important parameter and has the potential to be used in data-mining studies to help reduce the number of crystallization trials required. However, t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioinformatics 2015-05, Vol.31 (9), p.1444-1451
Hauptverfasser: Kirkwood, Jobie, Hargreaves, David, O'Keefe, Simon, Wilson, Julie
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container_end_page 1451
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1444
container_title Bioinformatics
container_volume 31
creator Kirkwood, Jobie
Hargreaves, David
O'Keefe, Simon
Wilson, Julie
description The identification of suitable conditions for crystallization is a rate-limiting step in protein structure determination. The pH of an experiment is an important parameter and has the potential to be used in data-mining studies to help reduce the number of crystallization trials required. However, the pH is usually recorded as that of the buffer solution, which can be highly inaccurate. Here, we show that a better estimate of the true pH can be predicted by considering not only the buffer pH but also any other chemicals in the crystallization solution. We use these more accurate pH values to investigate the disputed relationship between the pI of a protein and the pH at which it crystallizes. Data used to generate models are available as Supplementary Material. julie.wilson@york.ac.uk Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bioinformatics/btv011
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bioinformatics
Buffer solutions
Buffers
Crystallization
Estimates
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Isoelectric Point
Mathematical models
Original Papers
Proteins
Proteins - chemistry
title Using isoelectric point to determine the pH for initial protein crystallization trials
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