Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis
Objectives: To review and evaluate the efficacy and safety of tian jiu therapy on san fu tian for adults with asthma. Methods: A literature search through August 31, 2013, was done to identify comparative studies evaluating effective rate, pulmonary function, immune response, recurrence rate, qualit...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2015-04, Vol.21 (4), p.2-207 |
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| container_title | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) |
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| creator | Chan, Clara W.C. Lee, Sau Chun Lo, Kwai Ching Wong, Hei Kiu Li, Lei |
| description | Objectives:
To review and evaluate the efficacy and safety of
tian jiu
therapy on
san fu tian
for adults with asthma.
Methods:
A literature search through August 31, 2013, was done to identify comparative studies evaluating effective rate, pulmonary function, immune response, recurrence rate, quality of life, and adverse events. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched; only randomized controlled trials with treatment groups using
tian jiu
therapy were included. Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool and Review Manager software, version 5.2, were used for the data synthesis.
Results:
Six studies involving 657 patients were identified.
tian jiu
therapy was more effective than the control intervention (odds ratio [OR], 3.51; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.05–6.00;
p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1089/acm.2014.0009 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4403225</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1674202535</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-99ffd37839d4978559dc64bc1c5b2246b732e465f878c73a82a68318c15a39693</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkbtrHDEQxkWIiR0nZdqgMs2e9VxJLgyLyRMHp7jUYlarzSns4yxpDfffW8s5xq5SzTDz45uP-RD6QMmGEm0uwI0bRqjYEELMK3RGpVSVUkS_Lj1RspKSy1P0NqW_hRDCsDfolEkljSH1GbrdBpjwj7Dg7c5H2B9wP0ecdx5vo4c8-injucdNyrsRcJhw0y1Dxr8gh7JKl7jBP32GqplgOKSQ3qGTHobk3z_Wc_T7y-ft9bfq5vbr9-vmpnKC01wZ0_cdV5qbThilpTSdq0XrqJMtY6JuFWde1LLXSjvFQTOoNafaUQnc1Iafo6uj7n5pR9-5YibCYPcxjBAPdoZgX26msLN_5nsrBOGMySLw6VEgzneLT9mOITk_DDD5eUmW1kowUsAVrY6oi3NK0fdPZyixawi2hGDXEOwaQuE_Pvf2RP_7egH4EVjHME1D8K2P-T-yDxGDkqg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1674202535</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>Chan, Clara W.C. ; Lee, Sau Chun ; Lo, Kwai Ching ; Wong, Hei Kiu ; Li, Lei</creator><creatorcontrib>Chan, Clara W.C. ; Lee, Sau Chun ; Lo, Kwai Ching ; Wong, Hei Kiu ; Li, Lei</creatorcontrib><description>Objectives:
To review and evaluate the efficacy and safety of
tian jiu
therapy on
san fu tian
for adults with asthma.
Methods:
A literature search through August 31, 2013, was done to identify comparative studies evaluating effective rate, pulmonary function, immune response, recurrence rate, quality of life, and adverse events. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched; only randomized controlled trials with treatment groups using
tian jiu
therapy were included. Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool and Review Manager software, version 5.2, were used for the data synthesis.
Results:
Six studies involving 657 patients were identified.
tian jiu
therapy was more effective than the control intervention (odds ratio [OR], 3.51; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.05–6.00;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=18%). The treatment group had a bigger decrease in IgE level (standard mean difference [SMD], −1.40; 95% CI, −2.18 to −0.63;
p
=0.0004;
I
2
=85%) and Eosinophil (Eos) level (SMD, −4.26; 95% CI, −6.28 to −2.23;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=91%) compared with the control group. Included studies had a high risk of bias. Few adverse effects were reported in the included studies, and no serious adverse responses occurred. Adverse effects did not result in any dropouts.
Conclusions:
All studies indicated that
tian jiu
therapy has a positive effect on adults with asthma and that it is relatively safe because of its noninvasive nature. However, the limitations of the research design of the existing studies resulted in high risk of bias. More randomized controlled trials of better methodologic quality are needed to further confirm efficacy and safety of this therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1075-5535</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-7708</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/acm.2014.0009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25759906</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</publisher><subject>Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Asthma - blood ; Asthma - drug therapy ; Asthma - therapy ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use ; Eosinophils - metabolism ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin E - blood ; Odds Ratio ; Phytotherapy ; Review ; Review Articles</subject><ispartof>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2015-04, Vol.21 (4), p.2-207</ispartof><rights>2015, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright 2015, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2015</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-99ffd37839d4978559dc64bc1c5b2246b732e465f878c73a82a68318c15a39693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-99ffd37839d4978559dc64bc1c5b2246b732e465f878c73a82a68318c15a39693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25759906$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chan, Clara W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sau Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Kwai Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Hei Kiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lei</creatorcontrib><title>Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis</title><title>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</title><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><description>Objectives:
To review and evaluate the efficacy and safety of
tian jiu
therapy on
san fu tian
for adults with asthma.
Methods:
A literature search through August 31, 2013, was done to identify comparative studies evaluating effective rate, pulmonary function, immune response, recurrence rate, quality of life, and adverse events. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched; only randomized controlled trials with treatment groups using
tian jiu
therapy were included. Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool and Review Manager software, version 5.2, were used for the data synthesis.
Results:
Six studies involving 657 patients were identified.
tian jiu
therapy was more effective than the control intervention (odds ratio [OR], 3.51; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.05–6.00;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=18%). The treatment group had a bigger decrease in IgE level (standard mean difference [SMD], −1.40; 95% CI, −2.18 to −0.63;
p
=0.0004;
I
2
=85%) and Eosinophil (Eos) level (SMD, −4.26; 95% CI, −6.28 to −2.23;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=91%) compared with the control group. Included studies had a high risk of bias. Few adverse effects were reported in the included studies, and no serious adverse responses occurred. Adverse effects did not result in any dropouts.
Conclusions:
All studies indicated that
tian jiu
therapy has a positive effect on adults with asthma and that it is relatively safe because of its noninvasive nature. However, the limitations of the research design of the existing studies resulted in high risk of bias. More randomized controlled trials of better methodologic quality are needed to further confirm efficacy and safety of this therapy.</description><subject>Acupuncture Points</subject><subject>Acupuncture Therapy</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Asthma - blood</subject><subject>Asthma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Asthma - therapy</subject><subject>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology</subject><subject>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Eosinophils - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin E - blood</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Phytotherapy</subject><subject>Review</subject><subject>Review Articles</subject><issn>1075-5535</issn><issn>1557-7708</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkbtrHDEQxkWIiR0nZdqgMs2e9VxJLgyLyRMHp7jUYlarzSns4yxpDfffW8s5xq5SzTDz45uP-RD6QMmGEm0uwI0bRqjYEELMK3RGpVSVUkS_Lj1RspKSy1P0NqW_hRDCsDfolEkljSH1GbrdBpjwj7Dg7c5H2B9wP0ecdx5vo4c8-injucdNyrsRcJhw0y1Dxr8gh7JKl7jBP32GqplgOKSQ3qGTHobk3z_Wc_T7y-ft9bfq5vbr9-vmpnKC01wZ0_cdV5qbThilpTSdq0XrqJMtY6JuFWde1LLXSjvFQTOoNafaUQnc1Iafo6uj7n5pR9-5YibCYPcxjBAPdoZgX26msLN_5nsrBOGMySLw6VEgzneLT9mOITk_DDD5eUmW1kowUsAVrY6oi3NK0fdPZyixawi2hGDXEOwaQuE_Pvf2RP_7egH4EVjHME1D8K2P-T-yDxGDkqg</recordid><startdate>20150401</startdate><enddate>20150401</enddate><creator>Chan, Clara W.C.</creator><creator>Lee, Sau Chun</creator><creator>Lo, Kwai Ching</creator><creator>Wong, Hei Kiu</creator><creator>Li, Lei</creator><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150401</creationdate><title>Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis</title><author>Chan, Clara W.C. ; Lee, Sau Chun ; Lo, Kwai Ching ; Wong, Hei Kiu ; Li, Lei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-99ffd37839d4978559dc64bc1c5b2246b732e465f878c73a82a68318c15a39693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Acupuncture Points</topic><topic>Acupuncture Therapy</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Asthma - blood</topic><topic>Asthma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Asthma - therapy</topic><topic>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology</topic><topic>Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Eosinophils - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin E - blood</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Phytotherapy</topic><topic>Review</topic><topic>Review Articles</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chan, Clara W.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Sau Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo, Kwai Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Hei Kiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Lei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chan, Clara W.C.</au><au>Lee, Sau Chun</au><au>Lo, Kwai Ching</au><au>Wong, Hei Kiu</au><au>Li, Lei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis</atitle><jtitle>The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><addtitle>J Altern Complement Med</addtitle><date>2015-04-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2</spage><epage>207</epage><pages>2-207</pages><issn>1075-5535</issn><eissn>1557-7708</eissn><abstract>Objectives:
To review and evaluate the efficacy and safety of
tian jiu
therapy on
san fu tian
for adults with asthma.
Methods:
A literature search through August 31, 2013, was done to identify comparative studies evaluating effective rate, pulmonary function, immune response, recurrence rate, quality of life, and adverse events. The Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure were searched; only randomized controlled trials with treatment groups using
tian jiu
therapy were included. Cochrane Collaboration's risk of bias tool and Review Manager software, version 5.2, were used for the data synthesis.
Results:
Six studies involving 657 patients were identified.
tian jiu
therapy was more effective than the control intervention (odds ratio [OR], 3.51; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.05–6.00;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=18%). The treatment group had a bigger decrease in IgE level (standard mean difference [SMD], −1.40; 95% CI, −2.18 to −0.63;
p
=0.0004;
I
2
=85%) and Eosinophil (Eos) level (SMD, −4.26; 95% CI, −6.28 to −2.23;
p
<0.00001;
I
2
=91%) compared with the control group. Included studies had a high risk of bias. Few adverse effects were reported in the included studies, and no serious adverse responses occurred. Adverse effects did not result in any dropouts.
Conclusions:
All studies indicated that
tian jiu
therapy has a positive effect on adults with asthma and that it is relatively safe because of its noninvasive nature. However, the limitations of the research design of the existing studies resulted in high risk of bias. More randomized controlled trials of better methodologic quality are needed to further confirm efficacy and safety of this therapy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</pub><pmid>25759906</pmid><doi>10.1089/acm.2014.0009</doi><tpages>206</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1075-5535 |
| ispartof | The journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.), 2015-04, Vol.21 (4), p.2-207 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Acupuncture Points Acupuncture Therapy Adult Asthma - blood Asthma - drug therapy Asthma - therapy Drugs, Chinese Herbal - pharmacology Drugs, Chinese Herbal - therapeutic use Eosinophils - metabolism Humans Immunoglobulin E - blood Odds Ratio Phytotherapy Review Review Articles |
| title | Tian Jiu Therapy for the Treatment of Asthma in Adult Patients: A Meta-Analysis |
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