Factors associated with atopy in toddlers: a case-control study
In this case-control study the association between the approaches used to feed infants, together with known family and environmental factors, and the occurrence of atopic illness in toddlers between the ages of 4 months to 3 years in Hong Kong was examined. A total of 206 subjects were recruited fro...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2015-02, Vol.12 (3), p.2501-2520 |
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| creator | Yung, Jolene Yuen, John W M Ou, Yvonne Loke, Alice Yuen |
| description | In this case-control study the association between the approaches used to feed infants, together with known family and environmental factors, and the occurrence of atopic illness in toddlers between the ages of 4 months to 3 years in Hong Kong was examined. A total of 206 subjects were recruited from April to June of 2014. The results obtained by binary logistic regression indicated that atopy is associated with boys (OR 2.072, CI 1.089-3.941), the maternal use of antibiotics in utero or while breast feeding (OR 2.276, CI 1.151-4.504), the later commencement of mixed feeding (OR 2.497, CI 1.025-6.082), breast feeding exclusively for 3 months (OR 1.972, CI 1.009-3.857), and having a mother who was diagnosed with eczema (OR 4.510, CI 1.764-11.530). Although an exclusive reliance on breast feeding has been shown to be predictive of atopy among toddlers, the positive qualities of breast milk cannot be ignored. A further study of the contents and nutritional values of breast milk is warranted. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph120302501 |
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A total of 206 subjects were recruited from April to June of 2014. The results obtained by binary logistic regression indicated that atopy is associated with boys (OR 2.072, CI 1.089-3.941), the maternal use of antibiotics in utero or while breast feeding (OR 2.276, CI 1.151-4.504), the later commencement of mixed feeding (OR 2.497, CI 1.025-6.082), breast feeding exclusively for 3 months (OR 1.972, CI 1.009-3.857), and having a mother who was diagnosed with eczema (OR 4.510, CI 1.764-11.530). Although an exclusive reliance on breast feeding has been shown to be predictive of atopy among toddlers, the positive qualities of breast milk cannot be ignored. 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| subjects | Antibiotics Breastfeeding & lactation Case-Control Studies Child, Preschool Feeding Behavior Female Hong Kong - epidemiology Humans Hypersensitivity, Immediate - epidemiology Hypersensitivity, Immediate - etiology Infant Male Preschool children Public health Risk Factors Weaning |
| title | Factors associated with atopy in toddlers: a case-control study |
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