A magnetic anti-cancer compound for magnet-guided delivery and magnetic resonance imaging

Research on controlled drug delivery for cancer chemotherapy has focused mainly on ways to deliver existing anti-cancer drug compounds to specified targets, e.g., by conjugating them with magnetic particles or encapsulating them in micelles. Here, we show that an iron-salen, i.e., μ-oxo N , N'...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2015-03, Vol.5 (1), p.9194, Article 9194
Hauptverfasser: Eguchi, Haruki, Umemura, Masanari, Kurotani, Reiko, Fukumura, Hidenobu, Sato, Itaru, Kim, Jeong-Hwan, Hoshino, Yujiro, Lee, Jin, Amemiya, Naoyuki, Sato, Motohiko, Hirata, Kunio, Singh, David J., Masuda, Takatsugu, Yamamoto, Masahiro, Urano, Tsutomu, Yoshida, Keiichiro, Tanigaki, Katsumi, Yamamoto, Masaki, Sato, Mamoru, Inoue, Seiichi, Aoki, Ichio, Ishikawa, Yoshihiro
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 5
creator Eguchi, Haruki
Umemura, Masanari
Kurotani, Reiko
Fukumura, Hidenobu
Sato, Itaru
Kim, Jeong-Hwan
Hoshino, Yujiro
Lee, Jin
Amemiya, Naoyuki
Sato, Motohiko
Hirata, Kunio
Singh, David J.
Masuda, Takatsugu
Yamamoto, Masahiro
Urano, Tsutomu
Yoshida, Keiichiro
Tanigaki, Katsumi
Yamamoto, Masaki
Sato, Mamoru
Inoue, Seiichi
Aoki, Ichio
Ishikawa, Yoshihiro
description Research on controlled drug delivery for cancer chemotherapy has focused mainly on ways to deliver existing anti-cancer drug compounds to specified targets, e.g., by conjugating them with magnetic particles or encapsulating them in micelles. Here, we show that an iron-salen, i.e., μ-oxo N , N' - bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine iron (Fe(Salen)), but not other metal salen derivatives, intrinsically exhibits both magnetic character and anti-cancer activity. X-Ray crystallographic analysis and first principles calculations based on the measured structure support this. It promoted apoptosis of various cancer cell lines, likely, via production of reactive oxygen species. In mouse leg tumor and tail melanoma models, Fe(Salen) delivery with magnet caused a robust decrease in tumor size and the accumulation of Fe(Salen) was visualized by magnetic resonance imaging. Fe(Salen) is an anti-cancer compound with magnetic property, which is suitable for drug delivery and imaging. We believe such magnetic anti-cancer drugs have the potential to greatly advance cancer chemotherapy for new theranostics and drug-delivery strategies.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep09194
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Here, we show that an iron-salen, i.e., μ-oxo N , N' - bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine iron (Fe(Salen)), but not other metal salen derivatives, intrinsically exhibits both magnetic character and anti-cancer activity. X-Ray crystallographic analysis and first principles calculations based on the measured structure support this. It promoted apoptosis of various cancer cell lines, likely, via production of reactive oxygen species. In mouse leg tumor and tail melanoma models, Fe(Salen) delivery with magnet caused a robust decrease in tumor size and the accumulation of Fe(Salen) was visualized by magnetic resonance imaging. Fe(Salen) is an anti-cancer compound with magnetic property, which is suitable for drug delivery and imaging. 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subjects 13
13/2
13/31
14/28
59/57
631/154/152
631/67/1059/153
639/301/357/354
64/60
Animal models
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - administration & dosage
Apoptosis
Cancer
Cell Line, Tumor
Chemotherapy
Disease Models, Animal
Drug delivery
Drug Delivery Systems
Ethylenediamines - chemistry
Humanities and Social Sciences
Iron
Iron - chemistry
Leg
Magnetic properties
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetite Nanoparticles - chemistry
Melanoma
Mice
Micelles
Molecular Structure
multidisciplinary
Neoplasms - diagnosis
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - pathology
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Precision medicine
Reactive oxygen species
Science
Tumor cell lines
title A magnetic anti-cancer compound for magnet-guided delivery and magnetic resonance imaging
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