Genetic predisposition to human disease: allele-specific expression and low-penetrance regulatory loci

The two alleles of a gene can be expressed at different levels, the extreme example being imprinting, a condition in which one allele is totally suppressed. Recently, subtle differences in the expression of the two alleles have been detected in numerous human genes and in a few cases, have been asso...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncogene 2009-09, Vol.28 (38), p.3345-3348
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description The two alleles of a gene can be expressed at different levels, the extreme example being imprinting, a condition in which one allele is totally suppressed. Recently, subtle differences in the expression of the two alleles have been detected in numerous human genes and in a few cases, have been associated with a genetic predisposition to disease. The underlying mechanisms are largely unexplored.
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source MEDLINE; Nature; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Alleles
Apoptosis
Biological and medical sciences
Cancer
Cell Biology
Cell physiology
Cell transformation and carcinogenesis. Action of oncogenes and antioncogenes
Chromosome Mapping
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic susceptibility
Genomic imprinting
Human Genetics
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Molecular and cellular biology
Oncology
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Quantitative trait loci
Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional
review
title Genetic predisposition to human disease: allele-specific expression and low-penetrance regulatory loci
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