Reversal of Multidrug Resistance by the Chinese Medicine Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction and the Mechanism of Action in Human Gastric Cancer SGC7901/VCR Cells
Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction (YJHD), a traditional Chinese medicinal formula composed of twelve ingredients, has recently been reported to have a good clinical curative effect. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of YJHD on SGC7901/VCR gastric cancer cells and to elucidate th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2015-01, Vol.2015 (2015), p.1-11 |
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description | Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction (YJHD), a traditional Chinese medicinal formula composed of twelve ingredients, has recently been reported to have a good clinical curative effect. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of YJHD on SGC7901/VCR gastric cancer cells and to elucidate the possible mechanism of action. First, the effects of a low dose of YJHD in combination with chemotherapeutic agents on SGC7901/VCR cells were assessed using the CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, and the effects of YJHD on genes and proteins involved in drug resistance (MDR1, MRP, TUBB3, STMN1, and TS) were evaluated. Furthermore, transfection of SGC7901/VCR cells with siRNAs targeting these genes inhibited their expression, and the efficacy of vincristine against the cells was dramatically improved in vitro when these genes were silenced. These results demonstrate that low-dose YJHD inhibited cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, reversed MDR, and increased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro by downregulating P-gp, MRP, TUBB3, and STMN1 expression. MDR can be reversed by siRNAs targeting genes involved in MDR, and this strategy for cancer treatment should be evaluated in future studies. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2015/390812 |
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The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of YJHD on SGC7901/VCR gastric cancer cells and to elucidate the possible mechanism of action. First, the effects of a low dose of YJHD in combination with chemotherapeutic agents on SGC7901/VCR cells were assessed using the CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, and the effects of YJHD on genes and proteins involved in drug resistance (MDR1, MRP, TUBB3, STMN1, and TS) were evaluated. Furthermore, transfection of SGC7901/VCR cells with siRNAs targeting these genes inhibited their expression, and the efficacy of vincristine against the cells was dramatically improved in vitro when these genes were silenced. These results demonstrate that low-dose YJHD inhibited cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, reversed MDR, and increased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro by downregulating P-gp, MRP, TUBB3, and STMN1 expression. MDR can be reversed by siRNAs targeting genes involved in MDR, and this strategy for cancer treatment should be evaluated in future studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2015/390812</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25705237</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; Chinese medicine ; Drug resistance in microorganisms ; Mortality ; Proteins ; Stomach cancer ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2015-01, Vol.2015 (2015), p.1-11</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2015 Wei-Bing Li et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Wei-Bing Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Wei-Bing Li et al. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-7bfdfe18c9dd8cce6c5f3f2a7bb4056c02d8105081d495d1cac85ffb7ada99f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-7bfdfe18c9dd8cce6c5f3f2a7bb4056c02d8105081d495d1cac85ffb7ada99f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4332981/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4332981/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25705237$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Micke, Oliver</contributor><creatorcontrib>He, Yong-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wei-Bing</creatorcontrib><title>Reversal of Multidrug Resistance by the Chinese Medicine Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction and the Mechanism of Action in Human Gastric Cancer SGC7901/VCR Cells</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description>Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction (YJHD), a traditional Chinese medicinal formula composed of twelve ingredients, has recently been reported to have a good clinical curative effect. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of YJHD on SGC7901/VCR gastric cancer cells and to elucidate the possible mechanism of action. First, the effects of a low dose of YJHD in combination with chemotherapeutic agents on SGC7901/VCR cells were assessed using the CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, and the effects of YJHD on genes and proteins involved in drug resistance (MDR1, MRP, TUBB3, STMN1, and TS) were evaluated. Furthermore, transfection of SGC7901/VCR cells with siRNAs targeting these genes inhibited their expression, and the efficacy of vincristine against the cells was dramatically improved in vitro when these genes were silenced. These results demonstrate that low-dose YJHD inhibited cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, reversed MDR, and increased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro by downregulating P-gp, MRP, TUBB3, and STMN1 expression. MDR can be reversed by siRNAs targeting genes involved in MDR, and this strategy for cancer treatment should be evaluated in future studies.</description><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Chinese medicine</subject><subject>Drug resistance in microorganisms</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Stomach cancer</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>1741-427X</issn><issn>1741-4288</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk9v0zAYhyMEYmNw4o4scUGgUtuxY_syqQqjA61CKhOCk-X4T-sqdTo72bSvwqfFoaMMLnDyK_nxY7-vf0XxHMG3CFE6xRDRaSkgR_hBcYwYQROCOX94qNnXo-JJShsIsWCMPS6OMGWQ4pIdF9-X9trGpFrQObAY2t6bOKzA0iafehW0Bc0t6NcW1GsfbLJgYY3XuQTf_JUHH70KOw_OB7Xx4J3Vne59F4AK5uehhdVrFXzajvbZfs-HjG9VAHOV-ug1qMdrIvg8r5mAaPqlXoLatm16Wjxyqk322d16Uly-P7uszycXn-Yf6tnFRFNB-glrnHEWcS2M4VrbSlNXOqxY0xBIKw2x4QjSPB5DBDVIK82pcw1TRgnhypPidK_dDc3WGm1DH1Urd9FvVbyVnfLyz53g13LVXUtSllhwlAWv7gSxuxps6uXWJ507UMF2Q5KIVZyyipblv9GKcpJ_jY7Wl3-hm26IIQ8iC6HAApWY_6ZWqrXSB9flJ-pRKmeE8opQwkbqzZ7SsUspWnfoDkE5ZkiOGZL7DGX6xf2BHNhfocnA6z2QI2HUjf8_m82IdeoeXCFCaPkDFjHXsg</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>He, Yong-Ming</creator><creator>Yu, Chen</creator><creator>Li, Yang</creator><creator>Li, Wei-Bing</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Reversal of Multidrug Resistance by the Chinese Medicine Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction and the Mechanism of Action in Human Gastric Cancer SGC7901/VCR Cells</title><author>He, Yong-Ming ; Yu, Chen ; Li, Yang ; Li, Wei-Bing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c594t-7bfdfe18c9dd8cce6c5f3f2a7bb4056c02d8105081d495d1cac85ffb7ada99f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Chinese medicine</topic><topic>Drug resistance in microorganisms</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Stomach cancer</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Yong-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wei-Bing</creatorcontrib><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - e-Marefa Academic and Statistical Periodicals</collection><collection>معرفة - المحتوى العربي الأكاديمي المتكامل - e-Marefa Academic Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Yong-Ming</au><au>Yu, Chen</au><au>Li, Yang</au><au>Li, Wei-Bing</au><au>Micke, Oliver</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reversal of Multidrug Resistance by the Chinese Medicine Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction and the Mechanism of Action in Human Gastric Cancer SGC7901/VCR Cells</atitle><jtitle>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>2015</volume><issue>2015</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>1-11</pages><issn>1741-427X</issn><eissn>1741-4288</eissn><abstract>Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction (YJHD), a traditional Chinese medicinal formula composed of twelve ingredients, has recently been reported to have a good clinical curative effect. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of YJHD on SGC7901/VCR gastric cancer cells and to elucidate the possible mechanism of action. First, the effects of a low dose of YJHD in combination with chemotherapeutic agents on SGC7901/VCR cells were assessed using the CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, and the effects of YJHD on genes and proteins involved in drug resistance (MDR1, MRP, TUBB3, STMN1, and TS) were evaluated. Furthermore, transfection of SGC7901/VCR cells with siRNAs targeting these genes inhibited their expression, and the efficacy of vincristine against the cells was dramatically improved in vitro when these genes were silenced. These results demonstrate that low-dose YJHD inhibited cell proliferation, induced apoptosis, reversed MDR, and increased sensitivity to chemotherapeutic agents in vitro by downregulating P-gp, MRP, TUBB3, and STMN1 expression. MDR can be reversed by siRNAs targeting genes involved in MDR, and this strategy for cancer treatment should be evaluated in future studies.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>25705237</pmid><doi>10.1155/2015/390812</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Breast cancer Cancer Cancer therapies Chemotherapy Chinese medicine Drug resistance in microorganisms Mortality Proteins Stomach cancer Studies |
title | Reversal of Multidrug Resistance by the Chinese Medicine Yiqi Jianpi Huaji Decoction and the Mechanism of Action in Human Gastric Cancer SGC7901/VCR Cells |
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