Biological significance of HLA locus matching in unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation

We hypothesized that the compatibility of each HLA loci between donor and patient induced divergent transplant-related immunologic responses, which attributed to the individualized manifestation of clinical outcomes. Here, we analyzed 7898 Japanese pairs transplanted with T-cell–replete marrow from...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 2015-02, Vol.125 (7), p.1189-1197
Hauptverfasser: Morishima, Yasuo, Kashiwase, Koichi, Matsuo, Keitaro, Azuma, Fumihiro, Morishima, Satoko, Onizuka, Makoto, Yabe, Toshio, Murata, Makoto, Doki, Noriko, Eto, Tetsuya, Mori, Takehiko, Miyamura, Koichi, Sao, Hiroshi, Ichinohe, Tatsuo, Saji, Hiroo, Kato, Shunichi, Atsuta, Yoshiko, Kawa, Keisei, Kodera, Yoshihisa, Sasazuki, Takehiko
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container_end_page 1197
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1189
container_title Blood
container_volume 125
creator Morishima, Yasuo
Kashiwase, Koichi
Matsuo, Keitaro
Azuma, Fumihiro
Morishima, Satoko
Onizuka, Makoto
Yabe, Toshio
Murata, Makoto
Doki, Noriko
Eto, Tetsuya
Mori, Takehiko
Miyamura, Koichi
Sao, Hiroshi
Ichinohe, Tatsuo
Saji, Hiroo
Kato, Shunichi
Atsuta, Yoshiko
Kawa, Keisei
Kodera, Yoshihisa
Sasazuki, Takehiko
description We hypothesized that the compatibility of each HLA loci between donor and patient induced divergent transplant-related immunologic responses, which attributed to the individualized manifestation of clinical outcomes. Here, we analyzed 7898 Japanese pairs transplanted with T-cell–replete marrow from an unrelated donor with complete HLA allele typing data. Multivariable competing risk regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the relative risk (RR) of clinical outcomes after transplantation. A significant RR of HLA allele mismatch compared with match was seen with HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DPB1 for grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and HLA-C for chronic GVHD. Of note, only HLA-C and HLA-DPB1 mismatch reduced leukemia relapse, and this graft-versus-leukemia effect of HLA-DPB1 was independent of chronic GVHD. HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 double (DRB1_DQB1) mismatch was revealed to be a significant RR for acute GVHD and mortality, whereas single mismatch was not. Thus, the number of HLA-A, -B, -C, -DPB1, and DRB1_DQB1 mismatches showed a clear-cut risk difference for acute GVHD, whereas the number of mismatches for HLA-A, -B, -C, and DRB1_DQB1 showed the same for mortality. In conclusion, we determined the biological response to HLA locus mismatch in transplant-related immunologic events, and provide a rationale for use of a personalized algorithm for unrelated donor selection. •Significant HLA locus mismatches responsible for transplant-related events were determined in 7898 unrelated marrow donor transplants.•This information provides a rationale for use of an algorithm for unrelated donor selection.
doi_str_mv 10.1182/blood-2014-10-604785
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Here, we analyzed 7898 Japanese pairs transplanted with T-cell–replete marrow from an unrelated donor with complete HLA allele typing data. Multivariable competing risk regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the relative risk (RR) of clinical outcomes after transplantation. A significant RR of HLA allele mismatch compared with match was seen with HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DPB1 for grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and HLA-C for chronic GVHD. Of note, only HLA-C and HLA-DPB1 mismatch reduced leukemia relapse, and this graft-versus-leukemia effect of HLA-DPB1 was independent of chronic GVHD. HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 double (DRB1_DQB1) mismatch was revealed to be a significant RR for acute GVHD and mortality, whereas single mismatch was not. Thus, the number of HLA-A, -B, -C, -DPB1, and DRB1_DQB1 mismatches showed a clear-cut risk difference for acute GVHD, whereas the number of mismatches for HLA-A, -B, -C, and DRB1_DQB1 showed the same for mortality. 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Here, we analyzed 7898 Japanese pairs transplanted with T-cell–replete marrow from an unrelated donor with complete HLA allele typing data. Multivariable competing risk regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the relative risk (RR) of clinical outcomes after transplantation. A significant RR of HLA allele mismatch compared with match was seen with HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DPB1 for grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and HLA-C for chronic GVHD. Of note, only HLA-C and HLA-DPB1 mismatch reduced leukemia relapse, and this graft-versus-leukemia effect of HLA-DPB1 was independent of chronic GVHD. HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 double (DRB1_DQB1) mismatch was revealed to be a significant RR for acute GVHD and mortality, whereas single mismatch was not. Thus, the number of HLA-A, -B, -C, -DPB1, and DRB1_DQB1 mismatches showed a clear-cut risk difference for acute GVHD, whereas the number of mismatches for HLA-A, -B, -C, and DRB1_DQB1 showed the same for mortality. In conclusion, we determined the biological response to HLA locus mismatch in transplant-related immunologic events, and provide a rationale for use of a personalized algorithm for unrelated donor selection. •Significant HLA locus mismatches responsible for transplant-related events were determined in 7898 unrelated marrow donor transplants.•This information provides a rationale for use of an algorithm for unrelated donor selection.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic Loci - immunology</subject><subject>Graft vs Host Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Graft vs Host Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Graft vs Host Disease - immunology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility - physiology</subject><subject>Histocompatibility Testing</subject><subject>HLA-A Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-A Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-B Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-B Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-C Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-C Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-DP beta-Chains - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-DP beta-Chains - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-DQ beta-Chains - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-DQ beta-Chains - immunology</subject><subject>HLA-DRB1 Chains - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-DRB1 Chains - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Leukemia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Leukemia - genetics</subject><subject>Leukemia - immunology</subject><subject>Leukemia - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Unrelated Donors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0006-4971</issn><issn>1528-0020</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU-PFCEQxYnRuOPqNzCGo5dWoJs_fTFZN-qaTOJFbyaEhupZDEON0L0bv72Ms6568QSBV69e1Y-Q55y94tyI11NCDJ1gfOg46xQbtJEPyIZLYTrGBHtINowx1Q2j5mfkSa3fWNP2Qj4mZ0JKPmopNuTr24gJd9G7RGvc5Ti3a_ZAcaZX2wua0K-V7t3ir2Pe0Zjpmgskt0CgATMWOmGGJigFb-lSXK6H5PLiloj5KXk0u1Th2d15Tr68f_f58qrbfvrw8fJi23kpxqWTWjDFAodpNIObzMyVF0Z7ZQz0Q9BaBFC9HIU0wTinQY187A14qWZw3vXn5M3J97BOewgecguS7KHEluuHRRftvz85Xtsd3ti2DqW1agYv7wwKfl-hLnYfq4fUJgFcq-VKSiEVF6JJh5PUF6y1wHzfhjN7BGN_gbFHMMenE5hW9uLviPdFv0n8mQHaom4iFFt9hEYixAJ-sQHj_zv8BEnqoaA</recordid><startdate>20150212</startdate><enddate>20150212</enddate><creator>Morishima, Yasuo</creator><creator>Kashiwase, Koichi</creator><creator>Matsuo, Keitaro</creator><creator>Azuma, Fumihiro</creator><creator>Morishima, Satoko</creator><creator>Onizuka, Makoto</creator><creator>Yabe, Toshio</creator><creator>Murata, Makoto</creator><creator>Doki, Noriko</creator><creator>Eto, Tetsuya</creator><creator>Mori, Takehiko</creator><creator>Miyamura, Koichi</creator><creator>Sao, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Ichinohe, Tatsuo</creator><creator>Saji, Hiroo</creator><creator>Kato, Shunichi</creator><creator>Atsuta, Yoshiko</creator><creator>Kawa, Keisei</creator><creator>Kodera, Yoshihisa</creator><creator>Sasazuki, Takehiko</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>American Society of Hematology</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150212</creationdate><title>Biological significance of HLA locus matching in unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation</title><author>Morishima, Yasuo ; Kashiwase, Koichi ; Matsuo, Keitaro ; Azuma, Fumihiro ; Morishima, Satoko ; Onizuka, Makoto ; Yabe, Toshio ; Murata, Makoto ; Doki, Noriko ; Eto, Tetsuya ; Mori, Takehiko ; Miyamura, Koichi ; Sao, Hiroshi ; Ichinohe, Tatsuo ; Saji, Hiroo ; Kato, Shunichi ; Atsuta, Yoshiko ; Kawa, Keisei ; Kodera, Yoshihisa ; Sasazuki, Takehiko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-572060d1eb984ab8f16c287c688e34d772de6359258d8aa7e691938ec56feaca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Bone Marrow Transplantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Bone Marrow Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic Loci - immunology</topic><topic>Graft vs Host Disease - epidemiology</topic><topic>Graft vs Host Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Graft vs Host Disease - immunology</topic><topic>Histocompatibility - physiology</topic><topic>Histocompatibility Testing</topic><topic>HLA-A Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-A Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-B Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-B Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-C Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-C Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-DP beta-Chains - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-DP beta-Chains - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-DQ beta-Chains - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-DQ beta-Chains - immunology</topic><topic>HLA-DRB1 Chains - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-DRB1 Chains - immunology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Leukemia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Leukemia - genetics</topic><topic>Leukemia - immunology</topic><topic>Leukemia - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Transplantation</topic><topic>Unrelated Donors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Morishima, Yasuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashiwase, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, Keitaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azuma, Fumihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morishima, Satoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onizuka, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yabe, Toshio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doki, Noriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eto, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Takehiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyamura, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sao, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichinohe, Tatsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saji, Hiroo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Shunichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atsuta, Yoshiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawa, Keisei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kodera, Yoshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasazuki, Takehiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Japan Marrow Donor Program</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Blood</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Morishima, Yasuo</au><au>Kashiwase, Koichi</au><au>Matsuo, Keitaro</au><au>Azuma, Fumihiro</au><au>Morishima, Satoko</au><au>Onizuka, Makoto</au><au>Yabe, Toshio</au><au>Murata, Makoto</au><au>Doki, Noriko</au><au>Eto, Tetsuya</au><au>Mori, Takehiko</au><au>Miyamura, Koichi</au><au>Sao, Hiroshi</au><au>Ichinohe, Tatsuo</au><au>Saji, Hiroo</au><au>Kato, Shunichi</au><au>Atsuta, Yoshiko</au><au>Kawa, Keisei</au><au>Kodera, Yoshihisa</au><au>Sasazuki, Takehiko</au><aucorp>Japan Marrow Donor Program</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biological significance of HLA locus matching in unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation</atitle><jtitle>Blood</jtitle><addtitle>Blood</addtitle><date>2015-02-12</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1189</spage><epage>1197</epage><pages>1189-1197</pages><issn>0006-4971</issn><eissn>1528-0020</eissn><abstract>We hypothesized that the compatibility of each HLA loci between donor and patient induced divergent transplant-related immunologic responses, which attributed to the individualized manifestation of clinical outcomes. Here, we analyzed 7898 Japanese pairs transplanted with T-cell–replete marrow from an unrelated donor with complete HLA allele typing data. Multivariable competing risk regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the relative risk (RR) of clinical outcomes after transplantation. A significant RR of HLA allele mismatch compared with match was seen with HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DPB1 for grade III-IV acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and HLA-C for chronic GVHD. Of note, only HLA-C and HLA-DPB1 mismatch reduced leukemia relapse, and this graft-versus-leukemia effect of HLA-DPB1 was independent of chronic GVHD. HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 double (DRB1_DQB1) mismatch was revealed to be a significant RR for acute GVHD and mortality, whereas single mismatch was not. Thus, the number of HLA-A, -B, -C, -DPB1, and DRB1_DQB1 mismatches showed a clear-cut risk difference for acute GVHD, whereas the number of mismatches for HLA-A, -B, -C, and DRB1_DQB1 showed the same for mortality. In conclusion, we determined the biological response to HLA locus mismatch in transplant-related immunologic events, and provide a rationale for use of a personalized algorithm for unrelated donor selection. •Significant HLA locus mismatches responsible for transplant-related events were determined in 7898 unrelated marrow donor transplants.•This information provides a rationale for use of an algorithm for unrelated donor selection.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>25519752</pmid><doi>10.1182/blood-2014-10-604785</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Alleles
Bone Marrow Transplantation - adverse effects
Bone Marrow Transplantation - statistics & numerical data
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Genetic Loci - immunology
Graft vs Host Disease - epidemiology
Graft vs Host Disease - genetics
Graft vs Host Disease - immunology
Histocompatibility - physiology
Histocompatibility Testing
HLA-A Antigens - genetics
HLA-A Antigens - immunology
HLA-B Antigens - genetics
HLA-B Antigens - immunology
HLA-C Antigens - genetics
HLA-C Antigens - immunology
HLA-DP beta-Chains - genetics
HLA-DP beta-Chains - immunology
HLA-DQ beta-Chains - genetics
HLA-DQ beta-Chains - immunology
HLA-DRB1 Chains - genetics
HLA-DRB1 Chains - immunology
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Leukemia - epidemiology
Leukemia - genetics
Leukemia - immunology
Leukemia - therapy
Male
Middle Aged
Transplantation
Unrelated Donors
Young Adult
title Biological significance of HLA locus matching in unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation
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