Precise positioning with current multi-constellation Global Navigation Satellite Systems: GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and BeiDou

The world of satellite navigation is undergoing dramatic changes with the rapid development of multi-constellation Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs). At the moment more than 70 satellites are already in view and about 120 satellites will be available once all four systems (BeiDou + Galileo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2015-02, Vol.5 (1), p.8328-8328, Article 8328
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xingxing, Zhang, Xiaohong, Ren, Xiaodong, Fritsche, Mathias, Wickert, Jens, Schuh, Harald
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container_start_page 8328
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 5
creator Li, Xingxing
Zhang, Xiaohong
Ren, Xiaodong
Fritsche, Mathias
Wickert, Jens
Schuh, Harald
description The world of satellite navigation is undergoing dramatic changes with the rapid development of multi-constellation Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs). At the moment more than 70 satellites are already in view and about 120 satellites will be available once all four systems (BeiDou + Galileo + GLONASS + GPS) are fully deployed in the next few years. This will bring great opportunities and challenges for both scientific and engineering applications. In this paper we develop a four-system positioning model to make full use of all available observations from different GNSSs. The significant improvement of satellite visibility, spatial geometry, dilution of precision, convergence, accuracy, continuity and reliability that a combining utilization of multi-GNSS brings to precise positioning are carefully analyzed and evaluated, especially in constrained environments.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep08328
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subjects 704/2151/210
704/2151/2809
704/2151/525/2810
Global positioning systems
GPS
Humanities and Social Sciences
multidisciplinary
Satellites
Science
title Precise positioning with current multi-constellation Global Navigation Satellite Systems: GPS, GLONASS, Galileo and BeiDou
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