Targeting Unlesioned Pharyngeal Motor Cortex Improves Swallowing in Healthy Individuals and After Dysphagic Stroke

Background & Aims Patients with stroke experience swallowing problems (dysphagia); increased risk of aspiration pneumonia, malnutrition, and dehydration; and have increased mortality. We investigated the behavioral and neurophysiological effects of a new neurostimulation technique (paired associ...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) N.Y. 1943), 2012-01, Vol.142 (1), p.29-38
Hauptverfasser:	Michou, Emilia, Mistry, Satish, Jefferson, Samantha, Singh, Salil, Rothwell, John, Hamdy, Shaheen
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Aged Analysis of Variance Chronic Disease Clinical Deglutition Deglutition Disorders - etiology Deglutition Disorders - physiopathology Deglutition Disorders - rehabilitation Electric Stimulation Therapy Electromyography England Evoked Potentials, Motor Female Fluoroscopy Gastroenterology and Hepatology Humans Male Motor Cortex - physiopathology Neuronal Plasticity Pharyngeal Muscles - innervation Recovery Recovery of Function Stroke - complications Stroke - physiopathology Stroke Rehabilitation Swallowing Disorders Therapy Time Factors Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Treatment Outcome
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