Cardiac MR assessment of cardiac myxomas
Cardiac myxomas are the most common benign primary cardiac tumour to present in adulthood. While most patients present with symptoms of cardiac obstruction, embolic phenomena or constitutional impairment, up to a fifth of patients remain asymptomatic and are incidentally diagnosed on imaging. Althou...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of radiology 2015-01, Vol.88 (1045), p.20140599 |
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creator | Abbas, A Garfath-Cox, K A G Brown, I W Shambrook, J S Peebles, C R Harden, S P |
description | Cardiac myxomas are the most common benign primary cardiac tumour to present in adulthood. While most patients present with symptoms of cardiac obstruction, embolic phenomena or constitutional impairment, up to a fifth of patients remain asymptomatic and are incidentally diagnosed on imaging. Although echocardiography is usually the initial imaging modality used to evaluate these patients, cardiac MRI (CMR) has emerged over the past decade as the primary imaging modality in the assessment of patients with cardiac tumours. The superior tissue characterization capability of CMR means that it is able to determine the nature of some tumours pre-operatively and performs well in differentiating myxomas from thrombus. We present a pictorial review highlighting the key CMR features of myxomas and show how these lesions can be differentiated from thrombus and other cardiac masses. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1259/bjr.20140599 |
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While most patients present with symptoms of cardiac obstruction, embolic phenomena or constitutional impairment, up to a fifth of patients remain asymptomatic and are incidentally diagnosed on imaging. Although echocardiography is usually the initial imaging modality used to evaluate these patients, cardiac MRI (CMR) has emerged over the past decade as the primary imaging modality in the assessment of patients with cardiac tumours. The superior tissue characterization capability of CMR means that it is able to determine the nature of some tumours pre-operatively and performs well in differentiating myxomas from thrombus. We present a pictorial review highlighting the key CMR features of myxomas and show how these lesions can be differentiated from thrombus and other cardiac masses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1285</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-880X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20140599</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25369530</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: The British Institute of Radiology</publisher><subject>Cardiac/Chest ; Heart Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods ; Myxoma - diagnosis ; Pictorial Review</subject><ispartof>British journal of radiology, 2015-01, Vol.88 (1045), p.20140599</ispartof><rights>2015 The Authors. 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We present a pictorial review highlighting the key CMR features of myxomas and show how these lesions can be differentiated from thrombus and other cardiac masses.</description><subject>Cardiac/Chest</subject><subject>Heart Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods</subject><subject>Myxoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pictorial Review</subject><issn>0007-1285</issn><issn>1748-880X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkEtLA0EQhAdRTIzePMsePbix55WZuQgSfEFEEAVvQ-88dEM2G2aimH_vhsSgp6ap6uriI-SUwpAyaS6raRoyoAKkMXukT5XQpdbwtk_6AKBKyrTskaOcp-tVGjgkPSb5yEgOfXI-xuRrdMXjc4E5h5ybMF8WbSzcVmhW322D-ZgcRJzlcLKdA_J6e_Myvi8nT3cP4-tJ6biky1IHodA4wwMyQT0yhox7HQE8Gs5McExEQTmVKigfZcSoogqVZwp0rEZ8QK42uYvPqgnedW0Szuwi1Q2mlW2xtv-Vef1h39svK5hSXMsu4GIT4FKbcwpxd0vBronZjpj9JdbZz_7-25l_EfEfM59nwA</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Abbas, A</creator><creator>Garfath-Cox, K A G</creator><creator>Brown, I W</creator><creator>Shambrook, J S</creator><creator>Peebles, C R</creator><creator>Harden, S P</creator><general>The British Institute of Radiology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Cardiac MR assessment of cardiac myxomas</title><author>Abbas, A ; Garfath-Cox, K A G ; Brown, I W ; Shambrook, J S ; Peebles, C R ; Harden, S P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c351t-8e47a9c93ea241da22a23d8f00da9329ec24f413157e7df5faf7f7ebd2708fb63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Cardiac/Chest</topic><topic>Heart Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods</topic><topic>Myxoma - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pictorial Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abbas, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garfath-Cox, K A G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, I W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shambrook, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peebles, C R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harden, S P</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abbas, A</au><au>Garfath-Cox, K A G</au><au>Brown, I W</au><au>Shambrook, J S</au><au>Peebles, C R</au><au>Harden, S P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cardiac MR assessment of cardiac myxomas</atitle><jtitle>British journal of radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Radiol</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>88</volume><issue>1045</issue><spage>20140599</spage><pages>20140599-</pages><issn>0007-1285</issn><eissn>1748-880X</eissn><abstract>Cardiac myxomas are the most common benign primary cardiac tumour to present in adulthood. 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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Cardiac/Chest Heart Neoplasms - diagnosis Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods Myxoma - diagnosis Pictorial Review |
title | Cardiac MR assessment of cardiac myxomas |
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