Influence of the rs1080985 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of the CYP2D6 Gene and APOE Polymorphism on the Response to Donepezil Treatment in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease in China

Background/Aim: Recent data have indicated that the rs1080985 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 and the common apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene may affect the response to donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). We investigated this association in Chi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra 2014-11, Vol.4 (3), p.450-456
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Mengyuan, Zhang, Ying, Huo, Ya Ruth, Liu, Shuling, Liu, Shuai, Wang, Junwei, Wang, Change, Wang, Jinhuan, Ji, Yong
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container_end_page 456
container_issue 3
container_start_page 450
container_title Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra
container_volume 4
creator Liu, Mengyuan
Zhang, Ying
Huo, Ya Ruth
Liu, Shuling
Liu, Shuai
Wang, Junwei
Wang, Change
Wang, Jinhuan
Ji, Yong
description Background/Aim: Recent data have indicated that the rs1080985 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 and the common apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene may affect the response to donepezil in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). We investigated this association in Chinese patients with mild-to-moderate AD. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, analyses of CYP2D6 and APOE were conducted in 208 native Chinese patients with mild-to-moderate AD. All patients were treated with donepezil 5 mg/day for 6 months, and the response to treatment was assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination. Results: No significant differences between responders (68.9%) and nonresponders (31.1%) to donepezil treatment (6 months' duration) were observed in the distribution of the CYP2D6 rs1080985 SNP, common APOE polymorphism or a combination of the two. Conclusions: Our results suggest that neither the CYP2D6 nor the APOE polymorphism influences the 6-month response to donepezil treatment in a Chinese population with AD.
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subjects Alzheimer's disease
APOE
Chinese population
CYP2D6
Donepezil
Original
Original Research Article
Polymorphism
title Influence of the rs1080985 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism of the CYP2D6 Gene and APOE Polymorphism on the Response to Donepezil Treatment in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease in China
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