Evaluation of prognostic factors on recurrence after curative resections for hepatocellular carcinoma

AIM:To select appropriate patients before surgical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),especially those with advanced tumors.METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2012,we retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 298 patients who had undergone surgical resections for HCC with curative...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2014-12, Vol.20 (45), p.17132-17140
Hauptverfasser: Han, Jae Hyun, Kim, Dong Goo, Na, Gun Hyung, Kim, Eun Young, Lee, Soo Ho, Hong, Tae Ho, You, Young Kyoung
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container_end_page 17140
container_issue 45
container_start_page 17132
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
container_volume 20
creator Han, Jae Hyun
Kim, Dong Goo
Na, Gun Hyung
Kim, Eun Young
Lee, Soo Ho
Hong, Tae Ho
You, Young Kyoung
description AIM:To select appropriate patients before surgical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),especially those with advanced tumors.METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2012,we retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 298 patients who had undergone surgical resections for HCC with curative intent at our hospital.We evaluated preoperative prognostic factors associated with histologic grade of tumor,recurrence and survival,especially the findings of pre-operative imaging studies such as positron emission tomography-computed tomography(PETCT)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).And then,we established a scoring system to predict recurrence and survival after surgery dividing the patients into two groups based on a tumor size of 5 cm.RESULTS:Of the 298 patients,129(43.3%)developed recurrence during the follow-up period.The 5 year disease free survival and overall survival were 47.0%and58.7%respectively.In multivariate analysis,a serum alpha-fetoprotein(AFP)level of>100 ng/m L and a standardized uptake value(SUV)of PET-CT of>3.5 were predictive factors for histologic grade of tumor,recurrence,and survival.Tumor size of>5 cm and a relative enhancement ratio(RER)calculated from preoperative MRI were also significantly associated with prognosis in univariate analysis.We established a scoring system to predict prognosis using AFP,SUV,and RER.In those with tumors of>5 cm,it showed predicted both recurrence(P=0.005)and survival(P=0.001).CONCLUSION:The AFP,tumor size,SUV and RER are useful for prognosis preoperatively.An accurate prediction of prognosis is possible using our scoring system in large size tumors.
doi_str_mv 10.3748/wjg.v20.i45.17132
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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Jae Hyun</au><au>Kim, Dong Goo</au><au>Na, Gun Hyung</au><au>Kim, Eun Young</au><au>Lee, Soo Ho</au><au>Hong, Tae Ho</au><au>You, Young Kyoung</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of prognostic factors on recurrence after curative resections for hepatocellular carcinoma</atitle><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><date>2014-12-07</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>45</issue><spage>17132</spage><epage>17140</epage><pages>17132-17140</pages><issn>1007-9327</issn><eissn>2219-2840</eissn><abstract>AIM:To select appropriate patients before surgical resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),especially those with advanced tumors.METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2012,we retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 298 patients who had undergone surgical resections for HCC with curative intent at our hospital.We evaluated preoperative prognostic factors associated with histologic grade of tumor,recurrence and survival,especially the findings of pre-operative imaging studies such as positron emission tomography-computed tomography(PETCT)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).And then,we established a scoring system to predict recurrence and survival after surgery dividing the patients into two groups based on a tumor size of 5 cm.RESULTS:Of the 298 patients,129(43.3%)developed recurrence during the follow-up period.The 5 year disease free survival and overall survival were 47.0%and58.7%respectively.In multivariate analysis,a serum alpha-fetoprotein(AFP)level of&amp;gt;100 ng/m L and a standardized uptake value(SUV)of PET-CT of&amp;gt;3.5 were predictive factors for histologic grade of tumor,recurrence,and survival.Tumor size of&amp;gt;5 cm and a relative enhancement ratio(RER)calculated from preoperative MRI were also significantly associated with prognosis in univariate analysis.We established a scoring system to predict prognosis using AFP,SUV,and RER.In those with tumors of&amp;gt;5 cm,it showed predicted both recurrence(P=0.005)and survival(P=0.001).CONCLUSION:The AFP,tumor size,SUV and RER are useful for prognosis preoperatively.An accurate prediction of prognosis is possible using our scoring system in large size tumors.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Baishideng Publishing Group Inc</pub><pmid>25493027</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v20.i45.17132</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
alpha-Fetoproteins - analysis
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - blood
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Chi-Square Distribution
Decision Support Techniques
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Hepatectomy
Hepatectomy - adverse effects
Hepatectomy - mortality
Hepatocellular
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Liver Neoplasms - blood
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Logistic Models
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Grading
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Patient Selection
Positron-Emission Tomography
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognostic
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Retrospective Study
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
Tumor Burden
title Evaluation of prognostic factors on recurrence after curative resections for hepatocellular carcinoma
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