Reactive oxygen species and the bacterial response to lethal stress

Highlights • Lethal antimicrobial stress triggers accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). • The stress-mediated ROS cascade and its effects are controlled in multiple ways. • At moderate levels, ROS reduce stress by inducing protective regulons. • At high levels, ROS can be destructive by cre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current opinion in microbiology 2014-10, Vol.21, p.1-6
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Xilin, Drlica, Karl
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description Highlights • Lethal antimicrobial stress triggers accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). • The stress-mediated ROS cascade and its effects are controlled in multiple ways. • At moderate levels, ROS reduce stress by inducing protective regulons. • At high levels, ROS can be destructive by creating a variety of secondary lesions. • Dietary consumption of antioxidants may antagonize antimicrobial therapy.
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Bacteria
Bacteria - drug effects
Bacteria - metabolism
Models, Theoretical
Oxidative Stress
Pathology
Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
title Reactive oxygen species and the bacterial response to lethal stress
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