Impact of chromosomal instability on colorectal cancer progression and outcome

It remains presently unclear whether disease progression in colorectal carcinoma (CRC), from early, to invasive and metastatic forms, is associated to a gradual increase in genetic instability and to a scheme of sequentially occurring Copy Number Alterations (CNAs). In this work we set to determine...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC cancer 2014-02, Vol.14 (1), p.121-121, Article 121
Hauptverfasser: Orsetti, Béatrice, Selves, Janick, Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline, Lasorsa, Laurence, Gordien, Karine, Bibeau, Frédéric, Massemin, Blandine, Paraf, François, Soubeyran, Isabelle, Hostein, Isabelle, Dapremont, Valérie, Guimbaud, Rosine, Cazaux, Christophe, Longy, Michel, Theillet, Charles
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 121
container_title BMC cancer
container_volume 14
creator Orsetti, Béatrice
Selves, Janick
Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline
Lasorsa, Laurence
Gordien, Karine
Bibeau, Frédéric
Massemin, Blandine
Paraf, François
Soubeyran, Isabelle
Hostein, Isabelle
Dapremont, Valérie
Guimbaud, Rosine
Cazaux, Christophe
Longy, Michel
Theillet, Charles
description It remains presently unclear whether disease progression in colorectal carcinoma (CRC), from early, to invasive and metastatic forms, is associated to a gradual increase in genetic instability and to a scheme of sequentially occurring Copy Number Alterations (CNAs). In this work we set to determine the existence of such links between CRC progression and genetic instability and searched for associations with patient outcome. To this aim we analyzed a set of 162 Chromosomal Instable (CIN) CRCs comprising 131 primary carcinomas evenly distributed through stage 1 to 4, 31 metastases and 14 adenomas by array-CGH. CNA profiles were established according to disease stage and compared. We, also, asked whether the level of genomic instability was correlated to disease outcome in stage 2 and 3 CRCs. Two metrics of chromosomal instability were used; (i) Global Genomic Index (GGI), corresponding to the fraction of the genome involved in CNA, (ii) number of breakpoints (nbBP). Stage 1, 2, 3 and 4 tumors did not differ significantly at the level of their CNA profiles precluding the conventional definition of a progression scheme based on increasing levels of genetic instability. Combining GGI and nbBP,we classified genomic profiles into 5 groups presenting distinct patterns of chromosomal instability and defined two risk classes of tumors, showing strong differences in outcome and hazard risk (RFS: p = 0.012, HR = 3; OS: p 
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In this work we set to determine the existence of such links between CRC progression and genetic instability and searched for associations with patient outcome. To this aim we analyzed a set of 162 Chromosomal Instable (CIN) CRCs comprising 131 primary carcinomas evenly distributed through stage 1 to 4, 31 metastases and 14 adenomas by array-CGH. CNA profiles were established according to disease stage and compared. We, also, asked whether the level of genomic instability was correlated to disease outcome in stage 2 and 3 CRCs. Two metrics of chromosomal instability were used; (i) Global Genomic Index (GGI), corresponding to the fraction of the genome involved in CNA, (ii) number of breakpoints (nbBP). Stage 1, 2, 3 and 4 tumors did not differ significantly at the level of their CNA profiles precluding the conventional definition of a progression scheme based on increasing levels of genetic instability. Combining GGI and nbBP,we classified genomic profiles into 5 groups presenting distinct patterns of chromosomal instability and defined two risk classes of tumors, showing strong differences in outcome and hazard risk (RFS: p = 0.012, HR = 3; OS: p &lt; 0.001, HR = 9.7). While tumors of the high risk group were characterized by frequent fractional CNAs, low risk tumors presented predominantly whole chromosomal arm CNAs. Searching for CNAs correlating with negative outcome we found that losses at 16p13.3 and 19q13.3 observed in 10% (7/72) of stage 2-3 tumors showed strong association with early relapse (p &lt; 0.001) and death (p &lt; 0.007, p &lt; 0.016). Both events showed frequent co-occurrence (p &lt; 1x10-8) and could, therefore, mark for stage 2-3 CRC susceptible to negative outcome. Our data show that CRC disease progression from stage 1 to stage 4 is not paralleled by increased levels of genetic instability. 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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. 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Combining GGI and nbBP,we classified genomic profiles into 5 groups presenting distinct patterns of chromosomal instability and defined two risk classes of tumors, showing strong differences in outcome and hazard risk (RFS: p = 0.012, HR = 3; OS: p &lt; 0.001, HR = 9.7). While tumors of the high risk group were characterized by frequent fractional CNAs, low risk tumors presented predominantly whole chromosomal arm CNAs. Searching for CNAs correlating with negative outcome we found that losses at 16p13.3 and 19q13.3 observed in 10% (7/72) of stage 2-3 tumors showed strong association with early relapse (p &lt; 0.001) and death (p &lt; 0.007, p &lt; 0.016). Both events showed frequent co-occurrence (p &lt; 1x10-8) and could, therefore, mark for stage 2-3 CRC susceptible to negative outcome. Our data show that CRC disease progression from stage 1 to stage 4 is not paralleled by increased levels of genetic instability. However, they suggest that stage 2-3 CRC with elevated genetic instability and particularly profiles with fractional CNA represent a subset of aggressive tumors.</description><subject>Acquisitions &amp; mergers</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Carcinoma in Situ - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosomal Instability - genetics</subject><subject>Chromosome Breakpoints</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Comparative Genomic Hybridization</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Neoplasm Metastasis</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1471-2407</issn><issn>1471-2407</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1r3DAQhkVpaJJt7z0VQy89xM2M9WVfCmFpm8CSXNqzkGQ5q2BbW8kO5N9XZtMlCS09CA16nxmNXg0h7xE-I9biHJnEsmIgS2QlVviKnByOXj-Jj8lpSncAKGuo35DjinHeIIMTcn017LSditAVdhvDEFIYdF_4MU3a-N5PD0UYCxv6EJ2dsmL1aF0sdjHcRpeSz6oe2yLMkw2De0uOOt0n9-5xX5Gf377-WF-Wm5vvV-uLTWlEBVNJrQMGhneslQgUWykMp6KWyA1tK-aEAS5M3YEBI6RELUVnaN2atrWCNnRFvuzr7mYzuNa6cYq6V7voBx0fVNBePVdGv1W34V6xilKR14qc7QtsX6RdXmxUfr2LgwJoeMUov68yvt7jxod_3PdcyWaoxX612J8jlX8nV_n02HUMv2aXJjX4ZF3f69GFOSkUnAnZIGf_RzlywbBpFi8-vkDvwhzHbP9CMY4Sa54p2FM2hpSi6w7NI6hlmP7W7oenJh8S_kwP_Q3y0cSB</recordid><startdate>20140222</startdate><enddate>20140222</enddate><creator>Orsetti, Béatrice</creator><creator>Selves, Janick</creator><creator>Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline</creator><creator>Lasorsa, Laurence</creator><creator>Gordien, Karine</creator><creator>Bibeau, Frédéric</creator><creator>Massemin, Blandine</creator><creator>Paraf, François</creator><creator>Soubeyran, Isabelle</creator><creator>Hostein, Isabelle</creator><creator>Dapremont, Valérie</creator><creator>Guimbaud, Rosine</creator><creator>Cazaux, Christophe</creator><creator>Longy, Michel</creator><creator>Theillet, Charles</creator><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>VOOES</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-3684</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20140222</creationdate><title>Impact of chromosomal instability on colorectal cancer progression and outcome</title><author>Orsetti, Béatrice ; Selves, Janick ; Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline ; Lasorsa, Laurence ; Gordien, Karine ; Bibeau, Frédéric ; Massemin, Blandine ; Paraf, François ; Soubeyran, Isabelle ; Hostein, Isabelle ; Dapremont, Valérie ; Guimbaud, Rosine ; Cazaux, Christophe ; Longy, Michel ; Theillet, Charles</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b620t-3ce040b5f4d71031d76b5368715b3d24e6b056b8f0b0b6771a76fb38dbddc6393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acquisitions &amp; mergers</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Carcinoma in Situ - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosomal Instability - genetics</topic><topic>Chromosome Breakpoints</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Comparative Genomic Hybridization</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Neoplasm Metastasis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Orsetti, Béatrice</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Selves, Janick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bascoul-Mollevi, Caroline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lasorsa, Laurence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gordien, Karine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bibeau, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Massemin, Blandine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paraf, François</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soubeyran, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hostein, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dapremont, Valérie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guimbaud, Rosine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cazaux, Christophe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Longy, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theillet, Charles</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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In this work we set to determine the existence of such links between CRC progression and genetic instability and searched for associations with patient outcome. To this aim we analyzed a set of 162 Chromosomal Instable (CIN) CRCs comprising 131 primary carcinomas evenly distributed through stage 1 to 4, 31 metastases and 14 adenomas by array-CGH. CNA profiles were established according to disease stage and compared. We, also, asked whether the level of genomic instability was correlated to disease outcome in stage 2 and 3 CRCs. Two metrics of chromosomal instability were used; (i) Global Genomic Index (GGI), corresponding to the fraction of the genome involved in CNA, (ii) number of breakpoints (nbBP). Stage 1, 2, 3 and 4 tumors did not differ significantly at the level of their CNA profiles precluding the conventional definition of a progression scheme based on increasing levels of genetic instability. Combining GGI and nbBP,we classified genomic profiles into 5 groups presenting distinct patterns of chromosomal instability and defined two risk classes of tumors, showing strong differences in outcome and hazard risk (RFS: p = 0.012, HR = 3; OS: p &lt; 0.001, HR = 9.7). While tumors of the high risk group were characterized by frequent fractional CNAs, low risk tumors presented predominantly whole chromosomal arm CNAs. Searching for CNAs correlating with negative outcome we found that losses at 16p13.3 and 19q13.3 observed in 10% (7/72) of stage 2-3 tumors showed strong association with early relapse (p &lt; 0.001) and death (p &lt; 0.007, p &lt; 0.016). Both events showed frequent co-occurrence (p &lt; 1x10-8) and could, therefore, mark for stage 2-3 CRC susceptible to negative outcome. Our data show that CRC disease progression from stage 1 to stage 4 is not paralleled by increased levels of genetic instability. However, they suggest that stage 2-3 CRC with elevated genetic instability and particularly profiles with fractional CNA represent a subset of aggressive tumors.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central</pub><pmid>24559140</pmid><doi>10.1186/1471-2407-14-121</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-3684</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acquisitions & mergers
Adult
Aged
Apoptosis
Cancer
Carcinoma in Situ - genetics
Chromosomal Instability - genetics
Chromosome Breakpoints
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Comparative Genomic Hybridization
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Disease Progression
DNA
Female
Genomics
Hospitals
Humans
Life Sciences
Male
Medical research
Middle Aged
Mutation
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - genetics
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Prognosis
Studies
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Impact of chromosomal instability on colorectal cancer progression and outcome
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