Morphine after tubal ligation with bupivacaine: dosage versus body weight

We investigated whether there was a statistically significant difference in patient need for postoperative analgesia based on adjusted body weight between heavier and lighter women who underwent laparoscopic tubal ligation with bupivacaine injection at the skin incision. We examined 49 records of wo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons 2014-10, Vol.18 (4), p.e2014.00204
Hauptverfasser: Roehl, Bryan C, Breese McCoy, Sarah J, Payton, Mark E, Witter, LouAnn C
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container_issue 4
container_start_page e2014.00204
container_title Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
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creator Roehl, Bryan C
Breese McCoy, Sarah J
Payton, Mark E
Witter, LouAnn C
description We investigated whether there was a statistically significant difference in patient need for postoperative analgesia based on adjusted body weight between heavier and lighter women who underwent laparoscopic tubal ligation with bupivacaine injection at the skin incision. We examined 49 records of women who underwent laparoscopic tubal ligation at Oklahoma State University Medical Center between 2000 and 2005 and received an injection of bupivacaine at the surgical site during the procedure. Postsurgical morphine was measured as doses per kilogram of body weight against total body weight and as total milligrams per kilogram of body weight against total body weight. A regression was performed for each measurement. Heavier women required significantly fewer total milligrams of morphine per kilogram of body weight and fewer total doses of morphine per kilogram of body weight than lighter women (2-tailed P = .0035 and P = .0018, respectively). Our data may suggest that lipophilic bupivacaine injected at a surgical site is held in place better and works for a longer period when more fat is present.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Analgesics, Opioid - administration & dosage
Anesthetics, Local - administration & dosage
Body Weight
Bupivacaine - administration & dosage
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Humans
Laparoscopy - methods
Ligation
Middle Aged
Morphine - administration & dosage
Pain Measurement
Pain, Postoperative - diagnosis
Pain, Postoperative - drug therapy
Scientific Papers
Sterilization, Tubal - methods
Young Adult
title Morphine after tubal ligation with bupivacaine: dosage versus body weight
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