Adenylyl Cyclase Subtype 1 is Essential for Late-Phase Long Term Potentiation and Spatial Propagation of Synaptic Responses in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Adult Mice

Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a key cellular mechanism for pathological pain in the central nervous system. LTP contains at least two different phases: early-phase LTP (E-LTP) and late-phase LTP (L-LTP). Among several major cortical areas, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a critical brain re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular pain 2014-10, Vol.10 (1), p.65-65
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Tao, O'Den, Gerile, Song, Qian, Koga, Kohei, Zhang, Ming-Ming, Zhuo, Min
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container_title Molecular pain
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creator Chen, Tao
O'Den, Gerile
Song, Qian
Koga, Kohei
Zhang, Ming-Ming
Zhuo, Min
description Long-term potentiation (LTP) is a key cellular mechanism for pathological pain in the central nervous system. LTP contains at least two different phases: early-phase LTP (E-LTP) and late-phase LTP (L-LTP). Among several major cortical areas, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a critical brain region for pain perception and its related emotional changes. Periphery tissue or nerve injuries cause LTP of excitatory synaptic transmission in the ACC. Our previous studies have demonstrated that genetic deletion of calcium-stimulated adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) or pharmacological application of a selective AC1 inhibitor NB001 blocked E-LTP in the ACC. However, the effect of AC1 on L-LTP, which requires new protein synthesis and is important for the process of chronic pain, has not been investigated. Here we tested the effects of NB001 on the ACC L-LTP and found that bath application of NB001 (0.1 μM) totally blocked the induction of L-LTP and recruitment of cortical circuitry without affecting basal excitatory transmission. In contrast, gabapentin, a widely used analgesic drug for neuropathic pain, did not block the induction of L-LTP and circuitry recruitment even at a high concentration (100 μM). Gabapentin non-selectively decreased basal synaptic transmission. Our results provide strong evidence that the selective AC1 inhibitor NB001 can be used to inhibit pain-related cortical L-LTP without affecting basal synaptic transmission. It also provides basic mechanisms for possible side effects of gabapentin in the central nervous system and its ineffectiveness in some patients with neuropathic pain.
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LTP contains at least two different phases: early-phase LTP (E-LTP) and late-phase LTP (L-LTP). Among several major cortical areas, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a critical brain region for pain perception and its related emotional changes. Periphery tissue or nerve injuries cause LTP of excitatory synaptic transmission in the ACC. Our previous studies have demonstrated that genetic deletion of calcium-stimulated adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) or pharmacological application of a selective AC1 inhibitor NB001 blocked E-LTP in the ACC. However, the effect of AC1 on L-LTP, which requires new protein synthesis and is important for the process of chronic pain, has not been investigated. Here we tested the effects of NB001 on the ACC L-LTP and found that bath application of NB001 (0.1 μM) totally blocked the induction of L-LTP and recruitment of cortical circuitry without affecting basal excitatory transmission. 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This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.</rights><rights>2014 Chen et al. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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LTP contains at least two different phases: early-phase LTP (E-LTP) and late-phase LTP (L-LTP). Among several major cortical areas, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a critical brain region for pain perception and its related emotional changes. Periphery tissue or nerve injuries cause LTP of excitatory synaptic transmission in the ACC. Our previous studies have demonstrated that genetic deletion of calcium-stimulated adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) or pharmacological application of a selective AC1 inhibitor NB001 blocked E-LTP in the ACC. However, the effect of AC1 on L-LTP, which requires new protein synthesis and is important for the process of chronic pain, has not been investigated. Here we tested the effects of NB001 on the ACC L-LTP and found that bath application of NB001 (0.1 μM) totally blocked the induction of L-LTP and recruitment of cortical circuitry without affecting basal excitatory transmission. In contrast, gabapentin, a widely used analgesic drug for neuropathic pain, did not block the induction of L-LTP and circuitry recruitment even at a high concentration (100 μM). Gabapentin non-selectively decreased basal synaptic transmission. Our results provide strong evidence that the selective AC1 inhibitor NB001 can be used to inhibit pain-related cortical L-LTP without affecting basal synaptic transmission. It also provides basic mechanisms for possible side effects of gabapentin in the central nervous system and its ineffectiveness in some patients with neuropathic pain.</description><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Adenylate cyclase</subject><subject>Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors</subject><subject>Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism</subject><subject>Amines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Analgesics</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anatomy &amp; physiology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Benzofurans</subject><subject>Brain injury</subject><subject>Central nervous system</subject><subject>Chronic pain</subject><subject>Cortex (cingulate)</subject><subject>Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dizocilpine Maleate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology</subject><subject>Gabapentin</subject><subject>gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - pharmacology</subject><subject>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - drug effects</subject><subject>Gyrus Cinguli - physiology</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Long-term potentiation</subject><subject>Long-Term Potentiation - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nerve Net - drug effects</subject><subject>Nerve Net - physiology</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Neuralgia</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain perception</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Propagation</subject><subject>Protein biosynthesis</subject><subject>Quinolines</subject><subject>Synaptic transmission</subject><subject>Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</subject><subject>Synaptic Transmission - physiology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1744-8069</issn><issn>1744-8069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFRWT</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksFu1DAQhiMEoqVw5oYsceHQtHYSO8kFabVqAWkRK7acLScZZ1157WA7iLwST4nTLcsWgZBl2Rp__z-e0STJS4IvCKnYJSmLIq0wq1OCU0YfJaeHyOOj-0nyzPtbjPMSM_I0OclojouMstPkx6IDM-lJo-XUauEBbcYmTAMggpRHV96DCUpoJK1DKxEgXW9namVNj27A7dDahjskKGuQMB3aDOJOsXZ2EP0-biXaTEYMQbXoM_jBGg8eKYPCFtDCBHAq-i-V6Ucdk6CldQG-z7JFN-qAPqoWnidPpNAeXtyfZ8mX66ub5ft09endh-VilbaMZiEtJM2gkKXEoixIy-o2p3VTdFXNJJW4yQVjVSmaQjQlLaXocoyrklIqZN7UosnPkrd732FsdtC1sTonNB-c2gk3cSsUf_hi1Jb39hsvSF2xikWDN_cGzn4dwQe-U74FrYUBO3pOGKnipnUV0dd_oLd2dCaWx7Ma05L-j4o-pKaEsPI31QsNXBlp4-_aOTVf0LxmVU4zHKmLv1BxdbBTrTUgVYw_EFzuBa2z3juQh04QzOch5POY8XnM5gijUfHquIEH_tfUReB8D3jRw1Et__D7Cdjk5M4</recordid><startdate>20141010</startdate><enddate>20141010</enddate><creator>Chen, Tao</creator><creator>O'Den, Gerile</creator><creator>Song, Qian</creator><creator>Koga, Kohei</creator><creator>Zhang, Ming-Ming</creator><creator>Zhuo, Min</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>AFRWT</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141010</creationdate><title>Adenylyl Cyclase Subtype 1 is Essential for Late-Phase Long Term Potentiation and Spatial Propagation of Synaptic Responses in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Adult Mice</title><author>Chen, Tao ; O'Den, Gerile ; Song, Qian ; Koga, Kohei ; Zhang, Ming-Ming ; Zhuo, Min</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c652t-4f52e4f7f0a741c69c359b4d896f5f0b3a6687ab4ab757fad30087555af3b9ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Adenosine Triphosphate - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Adenylate cyclase</topic><topic>Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors</topic><topic>Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism</topic><topic>Amines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Analgesics</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Anatomy &amp; physiology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Benzofurans</topic><topic>Brain injury</topic><topic>Central nervous system</topic><topic>Chronic pain</topic><topic>Cortex (cingulate)</topic><topic>Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dizocilpine Maleate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology</topic><topic>Gabapentin</topic><topic>gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - pharmacology</topic><topic>Glutamic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Gyrus Cinguli - drug effects</topic><topic>Gyrus Cinguli - physiology</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Long-term potentiation</topic><topic>Long-Term Potentiation - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Nerve Net - drug effects</topic><topic>Nerve Net - physiology</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Neuralgia</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain perception</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Propagation</topic><topic>Protein biosynthesis</topic><topic>Quinolines</topic><topic>Synaptic transmission</topic><topic>Synaptic Transmission - drug effects</topic><topic>Synaptic Transmission - physiology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Den, Gerile</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koga, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ming-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhuo, Min</creatorcontrib><collection>Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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subjects Acids
Adenosine Triphosphate - analogs & derivatives
Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
Adenylate cyclase
Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors
Adenylyl Cyclases - metabolism
Amines - pharmacology
Analgesics
Analysis
Anatomy & physiology
Animals
Benzofurans
Brain injury
Central nervous system
Chronic pain
Cortex (cingulate)
Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids - pharmacology
Dizocilpine Maleate - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists - pharmacology
Gabapentin
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - pharmacology
Glutamic Acid - metabolism
Gyrus Cinguli - drug effects
Gyrus Cinguli - physiology
In Vitro Techniques
Long-term potentiation
Long-Term Potentiation - physiology
Male
Medical research
Mice
N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology
Nerve Net - drug effects
Nerve Net - physiology
Nervous system
Neuralgia
Pain
Pain perception
Physiological aspects
Propagation
Protein biosynthesis
Quinolines
Synaptic transmission
Synaptic Transmission - drug effects
Synaptic Transmission - physiology
Time Factors
title Adenylyl Cyclase Subtype 1 is Essential for Late-Phase Long Term Potentiation and Spatial Propagation of Synaptic Responses in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Adult Mice
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