Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review
The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Current psychiatry reports 2014-07, Vol.16 (7), p.452-452, Article 452 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 452 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 7 |
| container_start_page | 452 |
| container_title | Current psychiatry reports |
| container_volume | 16 |
| creator | Rosell, Daniel R. Futterman, Shira E. McMaster, Antonia Siever, Larry J. |
| description | The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4182925</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1525767374</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-1f55b2937d013e4ab9465aafd0baaab6c64befa9bd2b888d7297ac708362da873</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kV1LwzAUhoMoTqc_wBspeONNNTlNmtQLYcxPGCh-XIe0TbeOrplJO5m_3ozO-QFyLnLgPOc9J-dF6IjgM4IxP3eEJIBDTGiIKYOQbKE9wiIWkpiy7VUOURgJAj2079wUY8BYwC7qARXgg-4heM4m5YdplnNVBY_aOlOrqmyWwVXpjM21vQgGwbC1VtdN8KQXpX4_QDuFqpw-XL999Hpz_TK8C0cPt_fDwSjMKMdNSArGUkginmMSaarShMZMqSLHqVIqjbOYprpQSZpDKoTIOSRcZRyLKIZcCR710WWnO2_Tmc4zv4FVlZzbcqbsUhpVyt-VupzIsVlISgQkwLzA6VrAmrdWu0bOSpfpqlK1Nq2T_jyMxzzi1KMnf9Cpaa0_hZNAAUTCGBeeIh2VWeOc1cVmGYLlyhHZOSK9I3LliCS-5_jnLzYdXxZ4ADrA-VI91vZ79P-qn_EJlkU</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2422895578</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Rosell, Daniel R. ; Futterman, Shira E. ; McMaster, Antonia ; Siever, Larry J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Rosell, Daniel R. ; Futterman, Shira E. ; McMaster, Antonia ; Siever, Larry J.</creatorcontrib><description>The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1523-3812</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-1645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24828284</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis ; Disabled Persons - psychology ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Memory, Short-Term - physiology ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Neurosciences ; Personality disorders ; Personality Disorders (C Schmahl ; Psychiatry ; Risk Factors ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis ; Schizotypal Personality Disorder - physiopathology ; Section Editor ; Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis ; Topical Collection on Personality Disorders</subject><ispartof>Current psychiatry reports, 2014-07, Vol.16 (7), p.452-452, Article 452</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-1f55b2937d013e4ab9465aafd0baaab6c64befa9bd2b888d7297ac708362da873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-1f55b2937d013e4ab9465aafd0baaab6c64befa9bd2b888d7297ac708362da873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,782,786,887,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24828284$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rosell, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Futterman, Shira E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McMaster, Antonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siever, Larry J.</creatorcontrib><title>Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review</title><title>Current psychiatry reports</title><addtitle>Curr Psychiatry Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Psychiatry Rep</addtitle><description>The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration.</description><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Disabled Persons - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Memory, Short-Term - physiology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Personality disorders</subject><subject>Personality Disorders (C Schmahl</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - physiopathology</subject><subject>Section Editor</subject><subject>Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Personality Disorders</subject><issn>1523-3812</issn><issn>1535-1645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kV1LwzAUhoMoTqc_wBspeONNNTlNmtQLYcxPGCh-XIe0TbeOrplJO5m_3ozO-QFyLnLgPOc9J-dF6IjgM4IxP3eEJIBDTGiIKYOQbKE9wiIWkpiy7VUOURgJAj2079wUY8BYwC7qARXgg-4heM4m5YdplnNVBY_aOlOrqmyWwVXpjM21vQgGwbC1VtdN8KQXpX4_QDuFqpw-XL999Hpz_TK8C0cPt_fDwSjMKMdNSArGUkginmMSaarShMZMqSLHqVIqjbOYprpQSZpDKoTIOSRcZRyLKIZcCR710WWnO2_Tmc4zv4FVlZzbcqbsUhpVyt-VupzIsVlISgQkwLzA6VrAmrdWu0bOSpfpqlK1Nq2T_jyMxzzi1KMnf9Cpaa0_hZNAAUTCGBeeIh2VWeOc1cVmGYLlyhHZOSK9I3LliCS-5_jnLzYdXxZ4ADrA-VI91vZ79P-qn_EJlkU</recordid><startdate>20140701</startdate><enddate>20140701</enddate><creator>Rosell, Daniel R.</creator><creator>Futterman, Shira E.</creator><creator>McMaster, Antonia</creator><creator>Siever, Larry J.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140701</creationdate><title>Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review</title><author>Rosell, Daniel R. ; Futterman, Shira E. ; McMaster, Antonia ; Siever, Larry J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-1f55b2937d013e4ab9465aafd0baaab6c64befa9bd2b888d7297ac708362da873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Disabled Persons - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Memory, Short-Term - physiology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Personality disorders</topic><topic>Personality Disorders (C Schmahl</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizotypal Personality Disorder - physiopathology</topic><topic>Section Editor</topic><topic>Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Topical Collection on Personality Disorders</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rosell, Daniel R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Futterman, Shira E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McMaster, Antonia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siever, Larry J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Current psychiatry reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rosell, Daniel R.</au><au>Futterman, Shira E.</au><au>McMaster, Antonia</au><au>Siever, Larry J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review</atitle><jtitle>Current psychiatry reports</jtitle><stitle>Curr Psychiatry Rep</stitle><addtitle>Curr Psychiatry Rep</addtitle><date>2014-07-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>452</spage><epage>452</epage><pages>452-452</pages><artnum>452</artnum><issn>1523-3812</issn><eissn>1535-1645</eissn><abstract>The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24828284</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1523-3812 |
| ispartof | Current psychiatry reports, 2014-07, Vol.16 (7), p.452-452, Article 452 |
| issn | 1523-3812 1535-1645 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4182925 |
| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Disabled Persons - psychology Humans Medicine Medicine & Public Health Memory, Short-Term - physiology Neuropsychological Tests Neurosciences Personality disorders Personality Disorders (C Schmahl Psychiatry Risk Factors Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis Schizotypal Personality Disorder - physiopathology Section Editor Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Topical Collection on Personality Disorders |
| title | Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-05T05%3A58%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Schizotypal%20Personality%20Disorder:%20A%20Current%20Review&rft.jtitle=Current%20psychiatry%20reports&rft.au=Rosell,%20Daniel%20R.&rft.date=2014-07-01&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=452&rft.epage=452&rft.pages=452-452&rft.artnum=452&rft.issn=1523-3812&rft.eissn=1535-1645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1525767374%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2422895578&rft_id=info:pmid/24828284&rfr_iscdi=true |