Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review
The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Current psychiatry reports 2014-07, Vol.16 (7), p.452-452, Article 452 |
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description | The study of schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is important clinically, as it is understudied, challenging to treat, often under-recognized or misdiagnosed, and associated with significant functional impairment. SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1 |
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SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. 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SPD also represents an intermediate schizophrenia-spectrum phenotype, and therefore, can provide a better understanding of the genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment of related psychotic illnesses. In this review we discuss recent findings of SPD related to epidemiology and functional impairment, heritability and genetics, working memory and cognitive impairments, social-affective disturbances, and neurobiology. Additionally, we examine the challenges associated with treating patients with SPD, as well as clinical recommendations. Finally, we address future directions and areas in need of further exploration.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24828284</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11920-014-0452-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Disabled Persons - psychology Humans Medicine Medicine & Public Health Memory, Short-Term - physiology Neuropsychological Tests Neurosciences Personality disorders Personality Disorders (C Schmahl Psychiatry Risk Factors Schizotypal Personality Disorder - diagnosis Schizotypal Personality Disorder - physiopathology Section Editor Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Topical Collection on Personality Disorders |
title | Schizotypal Personality Disorder: A Current Review |
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