Low immediate postoperative platelet count is associated with hepatic insufficiency after hepatectomy

AIM: To investigate the relationship between low immediate postoperative platelet count and perioperative outcome after liver resection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS: In a cohort of 565 consecutive hepatitis B-related HCC patients who underwent major liver resection, the cha...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2014-09, Vol.20 (33), p.11871-11877
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Hai-Qing, Yang, Jian, Yang, Jia-Yin, Wang, Wen-Tao, Yan, Lu-Nan
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container_end_page 11877
container_issue 33
container_start_page 11871
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
container_volume 20
creator Wang, Hai-Qing
Yang, Jian
Yang, Jia-Yin
Wang, Wen-Tao
Yan, Lu-Nan
description AIM: To investigate the relationship between low immediate postoperative platelet count and perioperative outcome after liver resection in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS: In a cohort of 565 consecutive hepatitis B-related HCC patients who underwent major liver resection, the characteristics and clinical outcomes after liver resection were compared between patients with immediate postoperative platelet count < 100 × 109/L and patients with platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. Risk factors for postoperative hepatic insufficiency were evaluated by multivariate analysis.RESULTS: Patients with a low immediate postoperative platelet count(< 100 × 109/L) had more grade Ⅲ-Ⅴ complications(20.5% vs 12.4%, P = 0.016), and higher rates of postoperative liver failure(6.8% vs 2.6%,P = 0.02), hepatic insufficiency(31.5% vs 21.2%, P < 0.001) and mortality(6.8% vs 0.5%, P < 0.001), compared to patients with a platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. The alanine aminotransferase levels on postoperative days 3 and 5, and bilirubin on postoperative days 1, 3 and 5 were higher in patients with immediate postoperative low platelet count. Multivariate analysis revealed that immediate postoperative low platelet count, rather than preoperative low platelet count, was a significant independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency.CONCLUSION: A low immediate postoperative platelet count is an independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency. Platelets can mediate liver regeneration in the cirrhotic liver.
doi_str_mv 10.3748/wjg.v20.i33.11871
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Risk factors for postoperative hepatic insufficiency were evaluated by multivariate analysis.RESULTS: Patients with a low immediate postoperative platelet count(&amp;lt; 100 × 109/L) had more grade Ⅲ-Ⅴ complications(20.5% vs 12.4%, P = 0.016), and higher rates of postoperative liver failure(6.8% vs 2.6%,P = 0.02), hepatic insufficiency(31.5% vs 21.2%, P &amp;lt; 0.001) and mortality(6.8% vs 0.5%, P &amp;lt; 0.001), compared to patients with a platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. The alanine aminotransferase levels on postoperative days 3 and 5, and bilirubin on postoperative days 1, 3 and 5 were higher in patients with immediate postoperative low platelet count. Multivariate analysis revealed that immediate postoperative low platelet count, rather than preoperative low platelet count, was a significant independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency.CONCLUSION: A low immediate postoperative platelet count is an independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency. Platelets can mediate liver regeneration in the cirrhotic liver.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i33.11871</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25206294</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Alanine Transaminase - blood ; Bilirubin - blood ; Biomarkers - blood ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Female ; Hepatectomy - adverse effects ; Hepatectomy - mortality ; Hepatic ; Hepatic Insufficiency - blood ; Hepatic Insufficiency - diagnosis ; Hepatic Insufficiency - etiology ; Hepatic Insufficiency - mortality ; Hepatocellu ; Humans ; insufficiency ; Liver Failure - blood ; Liver Failure - etiology ; Liver Neoplasms - mortality ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Liver Regeneration ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Observational Study ; Odds Ratio ; Platelet Count ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Risk Factors ; Thrombocytopenia ; Thrombocytopenia - blood ; Thrombocytopenia - diagnosis ; Thrombocytopenia - etiology ; Thrombocytopenia - mortality ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2014-09, Vol.20 (33), p.11871-11877</ispartof><rights>2014 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. 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Risk factors for postoperative hepatic insufficiency were evaluated by multivariate analysis.RESULTS: Patients with a low immediate postoperative platelet count(&amp;lt; 100 × 109/L) had more grade Ⅲ-Ⅴ complications(20.5% vs 12.4%, P = 0.016), and higher rates of postoperative liver failure(6.8% vs 2.6%,P = 0.02), hepatic insufficiency(31.5% vs 21.2%, P &amp;lt; 0.001) and mortality(6.8% vs 0.5%, P &amp;lt; 0.001), compared to patients with a platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. The alanine aminotransferase levels on postoperative days 3 and 5, and bilirubin on postoperative days 1, 3 and 5 were higher in patients with immediate postoperative low platelet count. Multivariate analysis revealed that immediate postoperative low platelet count, rather than preoperative low platelet count, was a significant independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency.CONCLUSION: A low immediate postoperative platelet count is an independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency. Platelets can mediate liver regeneration in the cirrhotic liver.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Alanine Transaminase - blood</subject><subject>Bilirubin - blood</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hepatectomy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Hepatectomy - mortality</subject><subject>Hepatic</subject><subject>Hepatic Insufficiency - blood</subject><subject>Hepatic Insufficiency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hepatic Insufficiency - etiology</subject><subject>Hepatic Insufficiency - mortality</subject><subject>Hepatocellu</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>insufficiency</subject><subject>Liver Failure - blood</subject><subject>Liver Failure - etiology</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Liver Regeneration</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Observational Study</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Platelet Count</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia - blood</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia - etiology</subject><subject>Thrombocytopenia - mortality</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1007-9327</issn><issn>2219-2840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkUuP2yAURlHVqpPO9Ad0U7HsxilPA5tK1agvKdJsZtYI4-uEkW08BifKvy9p0qhlg-Ce-3HRQegDJWuuhP58eN6u94ysA-drSrWir9CKMWoqpgV5jVaUEFUZztQNepfSMyGMc8neohsmGamZESsEm3jAYRigDS4DnmLKcYLZ5bAvp77c9ZCxj8uYcUjYpRT9iWzxIeQd3sFUUI_DmJauCz7A6I_YdRnmcw18jsPxDr3pXJ_g_WW_RU_fvz3e_6w2Dz9-3X_dVF4IniunvVSNdtC2jTSNr42QAlrtFTeOOebbRrCmqVXtQRvQtSKKEqcF1bXWruG36Ms5d1qa8iUPY55db6c5DG4-2uiC_b8yhp3dxr0VVEquSQn4dAmY48sCKdshJA9970aIS7JU1lTUxkhWUHpG_RxTmqG7PkOJPemxRY8temzRY__oKT0f_53v2vHXRwH4JXQXx-1LGLdXxhB9WkYSoUUZQFJJhZZMGP4bbzOf7g</recordid><startdate>20140907</startdate><enddate>20140907</enddate><creator>Wang, Hai-Qing</creator><creator>Yang, Jian</creator><creator>Yang, Jia-Yin</creator><creator>Wang, Wen-Tao</creator><creator>Yan, Lu-Nan</creator><general>Baishideng Publishing Group Inc</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W91</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140907</creationdate><title>Low immediate postoperative platelet count is associated with hepatic insufficiency after hepatectomy</title><author>Wang, Hai-Qing ; 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100 × 109/L and patients with platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. Risk factors for postoperative hepatic insufficiency were evaluated by multivariate analysis.RESULTS: Patients with a low immediate postoperative platelet count(&amp;lt; 100 × 109/L) had more grade Ⅲ-Ⅴ complications(20.5% vs 12.4%, P = 0.016), and higher rates of postoperative liver failure(6.8% vs 2.6%,P = 0.02), hepatic insufficiency(31.5% vs 21.2%, P &amp;lt; 0.001) and mortality(6.8% vs 0.5%, P &amp;lt; 0.001), compared to patients with a platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L. The alanine aminotransferase levels on postoperative days 3 and 5, and bilirubin on postoperative days 1, 3 and 5 were higher in patients with immediate postoperative low platelet count. Multivariate analysis revealed that immediate postoperative low platelet count, rather than preoperative low platelet count, was a significant independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency.CONCLUSION: A low immediate postoperative platelet count is an independent risk factor for hepatic insufficiency. Platelets can mediate liver regeneration in the cirrhotic liver.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Baishideng Publishing Group Inc</pub><pmid>25206294</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v20.i33.11871</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Baishideng "World Journal of" online journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Alanine Transaminase - blood
Bilirubin - blood
Biomarkers - blood
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Chi-Square Distribution
Female
Hepatectomy - adverse effects
Hepatectomy - mortality
Hepatic
Hepatic Insufficiency - blood
Hepatic Insufficiency - diagnosis
Hepatic Insufficiency - etiology
Hepatic Insufficiency - mortality
Hepatocellu
Humans
insufficiency
Liver Failure - blood
Liver Failure - etiology
Liver Neoplasms - mortality
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Liver Regeneration
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Observational Study
Odds Ratio
Platelet Count
Predictive Value of Tests
Risk Factors
Thrombocytopenia
Thrombocytopenia - blood
Thrombocytopenia - diagnosis
Thrombocytopenia - etiology
Thrombocytopenia - mortality
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Low immediate postoperative platelet count is associated with hepatic insufficiency after hepatectomy
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