Effect of parenteral and early intrajejunal nutrition on pancreatic digestive enzyme synthesis, storage and discharge in dog models of acute pancreatitis

AIM: To study the effect of early intrajejunal nutrition on enzyme-protein synthesis and secretion during acute pancreatitis. METHODS: Fifteen dogs were randomly divided into parenteral nutrition (n = 7) and early intrajejunal nutrition groups (n = 8). An acute pancreatitis model was induced by inje...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2007-02, Vol.13 (7), p.1123-1128
Hauptverfasser: Qin, Huan-Long, Su, Zhen-Dong, Hu, Lei-Guang, Ding, Zai-Xian, Lin, Qing-Tian
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1123
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
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creator Qin, Huan-Long
Su, Zhen-Dong
Hu, Lei-Guang
Ding, Zai-Xian
Lin, Qing-Tian
description AIM: To study the effect of early intrajejunal nutrition on enzyme-protein synthesis and secretion during acute pancreatitis. METHODS: Fifteen dogs were randomly divided into parenteral nutrition (n = 7) and early intrajejunal nutrition groups (n = 8). An acute pancreatitis model was induced by injecting 5% sodium taurocholate and trypsin into the pancreas via the pancreatic duct. Intrajejunal nutrition was delivered with a catheter via a jejunostomy tube after the model was established for 24 h. On d 1 and 7 and at the beginning of nutritional support, radioactive tracing and electron microscopes were used to evaluate the enzyme-protein synthesis in acinar cells, the subcellular fractionation and the change in zymogen granules after 1.85 × 10^6 Bq L-3H phenylalanine was infused at 30, 60, 120, and 180 min. RESULTS: The 3H radioactivity in pancreatic acinar cells reached its peak level at 60 min, and the contents in the early intrajejunal nutrition group were higher than those in the parenteral nutrition group, which were then decreased. The mean number and area of zymogen granules did not show any significant statistical difference in both groups on d i or on d 7 (P 〉 0.05). CONCLUSION: Early intrajejunal nutrition might be effective in dogs with acute pancreatitis.
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METHODS: Fifteen dogs were randomly divided into parenteral nutrition (n = 7) and early intrajejunal nutrition groups (n = 8). An acute pancreatitis model was induced by injecting 5% sodium taurocholate and trypsin into the pancreas via the pancreatic duct. Intrajejunal nutrition was delivered with a catheter via a jejunostomy tube after the model was established for 24 h. On d 1 and 7 and at the beginning of nutritional support, radioactive tracing and electron microscopes were used to evaluate the enzyme-protein synthesis in acinar cells, the subcellular fractionation and the change in zymogen granules after 1.85 × 10^6 Bq L-3H phenylalanine was infused at 30, 60, 120, and 180 min. RESULTS: The 3H radioactivity in pancreatic acinar cells reached its peak level at 60 min, and the contents in the early intrajejunal nutrition group were higher than those in the parenteral nutrition group, which were then decreased. The mean number and area of zymogen granules did not show any significant statistical difference in both groups on d i or on d 7 (P 〉 0.05). CONCLUSION: Early intrajejunal nutrition might be effective in dogs with acute pancreatitis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i7.1123</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17373751</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Institute of Parenteral Nutrition and Enteral Nutrition,Department of Surgery,Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital,Yishan Rd.600,Shanghai 200233,China</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Amylases - metabolism ; Animals ; Cathepsin B - metabolism ; Detergents ; Disease Models, Animal ; Dogs ; Electron Transport Complex IV - metabolism ; Enteral Nutrition - methods ; Lysosomes - enzymology ; Pancreas - enzymology ; Pancreas - pathology ; Pancreas - ultrastructure ; Pancreatitis - chemically induced ; Pancreatitis - enzymology ; Pancreatitis - pathology ; Parenteral Nutrition - methods ; Rapid Communication ; Secretory Vesicles - enzymology ; Taurocholic Acid ; 动物模型 ; 肠外营养 ; 胰腺消化 ; 胰腺炎</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2007-02, Vol.13 (7), p.1123-1128</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. 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METHODS: Fifteen dogs were randomly divided into parenteral nutrition (n = 7) and early intrajejunal nutrition groups (n = 8). An acute pancreatitis model was induced by injecting 5% sodium taurocholate and trypsin into the pancreas via the pancreatic duct. Intrajejunal nutrition was delivered with a catheter via a jejunostomy tube after the model was established for 24 h. On d 1 and 7 and at the beginning of nutritional support, radioactive tracing and electron microscopes were used to evaluate the enzyme-protein synthesis in acinar cells, the subcellular fractionation and the change in zymogen granules after 1.85 × 10^6 Bq L-3H phenylalanine was infused at 30, 60, 120, and 180 min. RESULTS: The 3H radioactivity in pancreatic acinar cells reached its peak level at 60 min, and the contents in the early intrajejunal nutrition group were higher than those in the parenteral nutrition group, which were then decreased. The mean number and area of zymogen granules did not show any significant statistical difference in both groups on d i or on d 7 (P 〉 0.05). 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METHODS: Fifteen dogs were randomly divided into parenteral nutrition (n = 7) and early intrajejunal nutrition groups (n = 8). An acute pancreatitis model was induced by injecting 5% sodium taurocholate and trypsin into the pancreas via the pancreatic duct. Intrajejunal nutrition was delivered with a catheter via a jejunostomy tube after the model was established for 24 h. On d 1 and 7 and at the beginning of nutritional support, radioactive tracing and electron microscopes were used to evaluate the enzyme-protein synthesis in acinar cells, the subcellular fractionation and the change in zymogen granules after 1.85 × 10^6 Bq L-3H phenylalanine was infused at 30, 60, 120, and 180 min. RESULTS: The 3H radioactivity in pancreatic acinar cells reached its peak level at 60 min, and the contents in the early intrajejunal nutrition group were higher than those in the parenteral nutrition group, which were then decreased. The mean number and area of zymogen granules did not show any significant statistical difference in both groups on d i or on d 7 (P 〉 0.05). CONCLUSION: Early intrajejunal nutrition might be effective in dogs with acute pancreatitis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Institute of Parenteral Nutrition and Enteral Nutrition,Department of Surgery,Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital,Yishan Rd.600,Shanghai 200233,China</pub><pmid>17373751</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v13.i7.1123</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Acute Disease
Amylases - metabolism
Animals
Cathepsin B - metabolism
Detergents
Disease Models, Animal
Dogs
Electron Transport Complex IV - metabolism
Enteral Nutrition - methods
Lysosomes - enzymology
Pancreas - enzymology
Pancreas - pathology
Pancreas - ultrastructure
Pancreatitis - chemically induced
Pancreatitis - enzymology
Pancreatitis - pathology
Parenteral Nutrition - methods
Rapid Communication
Secretory Vesicles - enzymology
Taurocholic Acid
动物模型
肠外营养
胰腺消化
胰腺炎
title Effect of parenteral and early intrajejunal nutrition on pancreatic digestive enzyme synthesis, storage and discharge in dog models of acute pancreatitis
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