Ocular residual astigmatism’s effect on high myopic astigmatism LASIK surgery

Purpose To analyze the effect of ocular residual astigmatism (ORA) on the effectiveness of LASIK for treating high myopic astigmatism. Methods This is an observational, cross-sectional study. We studied 116 consecutive myopic eyes with −3 diopters (D) or more of astigmatism that underwent LASIK surg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eye (London) 2014-08, Vol.28 (8), p.1014-1019
Hauptverfasser: Teus, M A, Arruabarrena, C, Hernández-Verdejo, J L, Cañones, R, Mikropoulos, D G
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container_end_page 1019
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1014
container_title Eye (London)
container_volume 28
creator Teus, M A
Arruabarrena, C
Hernández-Verdejo, J L
Cañones, R
Mikropoulos, D G
description Purpose To analyze the effect of ocular residual astigmatism (ORA) on the effectiveness of LASIK for treating high myopic astigmatism. Methods This is an observational, cross-sectional study. We studied 116 consecutive myopic eyes with −3 diopters (D) or more of astigmatism that underwent LASIK surgery. The magnitude of uncorrected residual refractive astigmatism 3 months postoperatively was measured. Results The mean preoperative cylinder was −4.0±0.83 D (range, −7.5 to −3 D) and the mean preoperative ORA was 0.82±0.5 D. The mean residual refractive cylinder 3 months postoperatively was −0.78±0.83 D (range, −3 to 0 D). No correlation was found between ORA and the refractive cylinder 3 months postoperatively ( P =0.6). Conclusion In eyes with high myopic astigmatism undergoing LASIK, ORA was not correlated with the residual postoperative cylinder.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/eye.2014.133
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Methods This is an observational, cross-sectional study. We studied 116 consecutive myopic eyes with −3 diopters (D) or more of astigmatism that underwent LASIK surgery. The magnitude of uncorrected residual refractive astigmatism 3 months postoperatively was measured. Results The mean preoperative cylinder was −4.0±0.83 D (range, −7.5 to −3 D) and the mean preoperative ORA was 0.82±0.5 D. The mean residual refractive cylinder 3 months postoperatively was −0.78±0.83 D (range, −3 to 0 D). No correlation was found between ORA and the refractive cylinder 3 months postoperatively ( P =0.6). Conclusion In eyes with high myopic astigmatism undergoing LASIK, ORA was not correlated with the residual postoperative cylinder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-222X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5454</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/eye.2014.133</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24971989</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/308 ; Adult ; Astigmatism - physiopathology ; Clinical Study ; Cornea - physiopathology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - methods ; Laboratory Medicine ; Lasers, Excimer - therapeutic use ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Myopia - physiopathology ; Myopia - surgery ; Ophthalmology ; Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology ; Refraction, Ocular - physiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Visual Acuity - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Eye (London), 2014-08, Vol.28 (8), p.1014-1019</ispartof><rights>Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2014</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Aug 2014</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2014 Royal College of Ophthalmologists</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-7553b53675a97beac0f378eacadecdceec8c044bb4634102a46f56787cc889a83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c520t-7553b53675a97beac0f378eacadecdceec8c044bb4634102a46f56787cc889a83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4135257/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4135257/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24971989$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Teus, M A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arruabarrena, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernández-Verdejo, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cañones, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikropoulos, D G</creatorcontrib><title>Ocular residual astigmatism’s effect on high myopic astigmatism LASIK surgery</title><title>Eye (London)</title><addtitle>Eye</addtitle><addtitle>Eye (Lond)</addtitle><description>Purpose To analyze the effect of ocular residual astigmatism (ORA) on the effectiveness of LASIK for treating high myopic astigmatism. 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subjects 692/308
Adult
Astigmatism - physiopathology
Clinical Study
Cornea - physiopathology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ - methods
Laboratory Medicine
Lasers, Excimer - therapeutic use
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Myopia - physiopathology
Myopia - surgery
Ophthalmology
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Refraction, Ocular - physiology
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
title Ocular residual astigmatism’s effect on high myopic astigmatism LASIK surgery
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