Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase

Recent genome-wide association studies have identified multiple variants that confer risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, established associations explain only a part of the heritability. Thus, even at the genome-wide association studies era, candidate gene approach should be still useful...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Acta diabetologica 2014-08, Vol.51 (4), p.595-599
Hauptverfasser: Ichikawa, Mai, Konoshita, Tadashi, Nakaya, Takahiro, Yamamoto, Katsushi, Yamada, Mika, Sato, Satsuki, Imagawa, Michiko, Makino, Yasukazu, Fujii, Miki, Zenimaru, Yasuo, Arakawa, Kenichiro, Suzuki, Jinya, Ishizuka, Tamotsu, Nakamura, Hiroyuki
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 599
container_issue 4
container_start_page 595
container_title Acta diabetologica
container_volume 51
creator Ichikawa, Mai
Konoshita, Tadashi
Nakaya, Takahiro
Yamamoto, Katsushi
Yamada, Mika
Sato, Satsuki
Imagawa, Michiko
Makino, Yasukazu
Fujii, Miki
Zenimaru, Yasuo
Arakawa, Kenichiro
Suzuki, Jinya
Ishizuka, Tamotsu
Nakamura, Hiroyuki
description Recent genome-wide association studies have identified multiple variants that confer risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, established associations explain only a part of the heritability. Thus, even at the genome-wide association studies era, candidate gene approach should be still useful. Recent interventional studies against the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) showed reduction in new onset of DM, implying the system is involved in the onset. We substantiated the hypothesis that genetic variants of RAS have significant association with prevalence of DM. We enrolled to the study consecutive 782 subjects who had consulted our hospitals for mainly lifestyle related diseases. They consisted of 282 (36.1 %) diabetes cases. Genotypes were assayed with genomic DNA for conventional four genes of the RAS, i.e., angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion variant, angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T variant, angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1) A1166C variant, and aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) C-344T variant. Association between the genetic variants of the RAS and prevalence of type 2 DM was tested. A significant association of DM and CYP11B2 genotype was obtained. There was no significant association between DM and ACE, AGT and AT1 variants. A multivariate logistic regression showed that age, gender, and CYP11B2 genotype were independent factors for association to diabetes, the DM risk of CC/CT to TT being 1.40 (95 % CI 1.04–1.90, p  = 0.029). Thus, it is concluded that a genetic variant of the RAS should have a modest but significant impact on the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4127438</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3398090291</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-49bf7d3ccd98efa9cbabb6a7b1a9253971071dfbc7b250549c7dcf0180430f703</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNks2KFDEUhQtRnHb0AdxIwI2b0puf6lRcCMOgozDgRtchlbrpzlCVtElqoJ_DFzbdPQ6jILjKIt89557LaZqXFN5SAPkuA3SKtUBFC92atvJRs6KCs7ZjnD9uVqAEtJ1g6qx5lvMNAGWS90-bMyY6oQQVq-bnFQYs3pJbk7wJhURHyhZJwuBDa8LGx4Ih-0DyPheciQkj2SW8NRMGi0d8v0PCyOjNgAUzmXGafFnye2LIHEfMhQxLIdlvgnfeHkzQObRHLzONseqmGLA6hLI1GZ83T5yZMr64e8-b758-frv83F5_vfpyeXHd2jVXpRVqcHLk1o6qR2eUHcwwrI0cqFGs40pSkHR0g5UD66AGtnK0DmgPgoOTwM-bDyfd3TLMOFoMJZlJ75KfTdrraLz-8yf4rd7EWy3qHQXvq8CbO4EUfyw1qJ59tjW-CRiXrGndUylg9D_QrmM9KOgPa73-C72JSwr1EkeK8w56Wil6omyKOSd093tT0Id26FM7dG2HPrRDyzrz6mHg-4nfdagAOwG5foUNpgfW_1T9BaVxyFc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1552335081</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Journals</source><creator>Ichikawa, Mai ; Konoshita, Tadashi ; Nakaya, Takahiro ; Yamamoto, Katsushi ; Yamada, Mika ; Sato, Satsuki ; Imagawa, Michiko ; Makino, Yasukazu ; Fujii, Miki ; Zenimaru, Yasuo ; Arakawa, Kenichiro ; Suzuki, Jinya ; Ishizuka, Tamotsu ; Nakamura, Hiroyuki</creator><creatorcontrib>Ichikawa, Mai ; Konoshita, Tadashi ; Nakaya, Takahiro ; Yamamoto, Katsushi ; Yamada, Mika ; Sato, Satsuki ; Imagawa, Michiko ; Makino, Yasukazu ; Fujii, Miki ; Zenimaru, Yasuo ; Arakawa, Kenichiro ; Suzuki, Jinya ; Ishizuka, Tamotsu ; Nakamura, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><description>Recent genome-wide association studies have identified multiple variants that confer risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, established associations explain only a part of the heritability. Thus, even at the genome-wide association studies era, candidate gene approach should be still useful. Recent interventional studies against the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) showed reduction in new onset of DM, implying the system is involved in the onset. We substantiated the hypothesis that genetic variants of RAS have significant association with prevalence of DM. We enrolled to the study consecutive 782 subjects who had consulted our hospitals for mainly lifestyle related diseases. They consisted of 282 (36.1 %) diabetes cases. Genotypes were assayed with genomic DNA for conventional four genes of the RAS, i.e., angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion variant, angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T variant, angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1) A1166C variant, and aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) C-344T variant. Association between the genetic variants of the RAS and prevalence of type 2 DM was tested. A significant association of DM and CYP11B2 genotype was obtained. There was no significant association between DM and ACE, AGT and AT1 variants. A multivariate logistic regression showed that age, gender, and CYP11B2 genotype were independent factors for association to diabetes, the DM risk of CC/CT to TT being 1.40 (95 % CI 1.04–1.90, p  = 0.029). Thus, it is concluded that a genetic variant of the RAS should have a modest but significant impact on the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-5429</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5233</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24549414</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ACDAEZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Milan: Springer Milan</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Angiotensinogen - genetics ; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - genetics ; Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - metabolism ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - enzymology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism ; Female ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genetic Variation ; Genetics ; Genotype ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Middle Aged ; Original ; Original Article ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - genetics ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Renin-Angiotensin System</subject><ispartof>Acta diabetologica, 2014-08, Vol.51 (4), p.595-599</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Italia 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-49bf7d3ccd98efa9cbabb6a7b1a9253971071dfbc7b250549c7dcf0180430f703</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-49bf7d3ccd98efa9cbabb6a7b1a9253971071dfbc7b250549c7dcf0180430f703</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24549414$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ichikawa, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konoshita, Tadashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakaya, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Katsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Mika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Satsuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imagawa, Michiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makino, Yasukazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujii, Miki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenimaru, Yasuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arakawa, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Jinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishizuka, Tamotsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase</title><title>Acta diabetologica</title><addtitle>Acta Diabetol</addtitle><addtitle>Acta Diabetol</addtitle><description>Recent genome-wide association studies have identified multiple variants that confer risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, established associations explain only a part of the heritability. Thus, even at the genome-wide association studies era, candidate gene approach should be still useful. Recent interventional studies against the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) showed reduction in new onset of DM, implying the system is involved in the onset. We substantiated the hypothesis that genetic variants of RAS have significant association with prevalence of DM. We enrolled to the study consecutive 782 subjects who had consulted our hospitals for mainly lifestyle related diseases. They consisted of 282 (36.1 %) diabetes cases. Genotypes were assayed with genomic DNA for conventional four genes of the RAS, i.e., angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion variant, angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T variant, angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1) A1166C variant, and aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) C-344T variant. Association between the genetic variants of the RAS and prevalence of type 2 DM was tested. A significant association of DM and CYP11B2 genotype was obtained. There was no significant association between DM and ACE, AGT and AT1 variants. A multivariate logistic regression showed that age, gender, and CYP11B2 genotype were independent factors for association to diabetes, the DM risk of CC/CT to TT being 1.40 (95 % CI 1.04–1.90, p  = 0.029). Thus, it is concluded that a genetic variant of the RAS should have a modest but significant impact on the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Angiotensinogen - genetics</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - genetics</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - enzymology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - genetics</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Genetic</subject><subject>Renin-Angiotensin System</subject><issn>0940-5429</issn><issn>1432-5233</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqNks2KFDEUhQtRnHb0AdxIwI2b0puf6lRcCMOgozDgRtchlbrpzlCVtElqoJ_DFzbdPQ6jILjKIt89557LaZqXFN5SAPkuA3SKtUBFC92atvJRs6KCs7ZjnD9uVqAEtJ1g6qx5lvMNAGWS90-bMyY6oQQVq-bnFQYs3pJbk7wJhURHyhZJwuBDa8LGx4Ih-0DyPheciQkj2SW8NRMGi0d8v0PCyOjNgAUzmXGafFnye2LIHEfMhQxLIdlvgnfeHkzQObRHLzONseqmGLA6hLI1GZ83T5yZMr64e8-b758-frv83F5_vfpyeXHd2jVXpRVqcHLk1o6qR2eUHcwwrI0cqFGs40pSkHR0g5UD66AGtnK0DmgPgoOTwM-bDyfd3TLMOFoMJZlJ75KfTdrraLz-8yf4rd7EWy3qHQXvq8CbO4EUfyw1qJ59tjW-CRiXrGndUylg9D_QrmM9KOgPa73-C72JSwr1EkeK8w56Wil6omyKOSd093tT0Id26FM7dG2HPrRDyzrz6mHg-4nfdagAOwG5foUNpgfW_1T9BaVxyFc</recordid><startdate>20140801</startdate><enddate>20140801</enddate><creator>Ichikawa, Mai</creator><creator>Konoshita, Tadashi</creator><creator>Nakaya, Takahiro</creator><creator>Yamamoto, Katsushi</creator><creator>Yamada, Mika</creator><creator>Sato, Satsuki</creator><creator>Imagawa, Michiko</creator><creator>Makino, Yasukazu</creator><creator>Fujii, Miki</creator><creator>Zenimaru, Yasuo</creator><creator>Arakawa, Kenichiro</creator><creator>Suzuki, Jinya</creator><creator>Ishizuka, Tamotsu</creator><creator>Nakamura, Hiroyuki</creator><general>Springer Milan</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140801</creationdate><title>Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase</title><author>Ichikawa, Mai ; Konoshita, Tadashi ; Nakaya, Takahiro ; Yamamoto, Katsushi ; Yamada, Mika ; Sato, Satsuki ; Imagawa, Michiko ; Makino, Yasukazu ; Fujii, Miki ; Zenimaru, Yasuo ; Arakawa, Kenichiro ; Suzuki, Jinya ; Ishizuka, Tamotsu ; Nakamura, Hiroyuki</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c639t-49bf7d3ccd98efa9cbabb6a7b1a9253971071dfbc7b250549c7dcf0180430f703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Angiotensinogen - genetics</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - genetics</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - enzymology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - genetics</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Genetic</topic><topic>Renin-Angiotensin System</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ichikawa, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Konoshita, Tadashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakaya, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamoto, Katsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Mika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Satsuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imagawa, Michiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Makino, Yasukazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujii, Miki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenimaru, Yasuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arakawa, Kenichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzuki, Jinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishizuka, Tamotsu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Acta diabetologica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ichikawa, Mai</au><au>Konoshita, Tadashi</au><au>Nakaya, Takahiro</au><au>Yamamoto, Katsushi</au><au>Yamada, Mika</au><au>Sato, Satsuki</au><au>Imagawa, Michiko</au><au>Makino, Yasukazu</au><au>Fujii, Miki</au><au>Zenimaru, Yasuo</au><au>Arakawa, Kenichiro</au><au>Suzuki, Jinya</au><au>Ishizuka, Tamotsu</au><au>Nakamura, Hiroyuki</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase</atitle><jtitle>Acta diabetologica</jtitle><stitle>Acta Diabetol</stitle><addtitle>Acta Diabetol</addtitle><date>2014-08-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>595</spage><epage>599</epage><pages>595-599</pages><issn>0940-5429</issn><eissn>1432-5233</eissn><coden>ACDAEZ</coden><abstract>Recent genome-wide association studies have identified multiple variants that confer risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). However, established associations explain only a part of the heritability. Thus, even at the genome-wide association studies era, candidate gene approach should be still useful. Recent interventional studies against the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) showed reduction in new onset of DM, implying the system is involved in the onset. We substantiated the hypothesis that genetic variants of RAS have significant association with prevalence of DM. We enrolled to the study consecutive 782 subjects who had consulted our hospitals for mainly lifestyle related diseases. They consisted of 282 (36.1 %) diabetes cases. Genotypes were assayed with genomic DNA for conventional four genes of the RAS, i.e., angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion variant, angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T variant, angiotensin II type I receptor (AT1) A1166C variant, and aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) C-344T variant. Association between the genetic variants of the RAS and prevalence of type 2 DM was tested. A significant association of DM and CYP11B2 genotype was obtained. There was no significant association between DM and ACE, AGT and AT1 variants. A multivariate logistic regression showed that age, gender, and CYP11B2 genotype were independent factors for association to diabetes, the DM risk of CC/CT to TT being 1.40 (95 % CI 1.04–1.90, p  = 0.029). Thus, it is concluded that a genetic variant of the RAS should have a modest but significant impact on the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus.</abstract><cop>Milan</cop><pub>Springer Milan</pub><pmid>24549414</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0940-5429
ispartof Acta diabetologica, 2014-08, Vol.51 (4), p.595-599
issn 0940-5429
1432-5233
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4127438
source MEDLINE; Springer Journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiotensinogen - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 CYP11B2 - metabolism
Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - enzymology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic Variation
Genetics
Genotype
Health risk assessment
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Middle Aged
Original
Original Article
Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic
Renin-Angiotensin System
title Genetic variant of the renin-angiotensin system and prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a modest but significant effect of aldosterone synthase
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-03T18%3A48%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Genetic%20variant%20of%20the%20renin-angiotensin%20system%20and%20prevalence%20of%20type%202%20diabetes%20mellitus:%20a%20modest%20but%20significant%20effect%20of%20aldosterone%20synthase&rft.jtitle=Acta%20diabetologica&rft.au=Ichikawa,%20Mai&rft.date=2014-08-01&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=595&rft.epage=599&rft.pages=595-599&rft.issn=0940-5429&rft.eissn=1432-5233&rft.coden=ACDAEZ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00592-014-0561-7&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E3398090291%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1552335081&rft_id=info:pmid/24549414&rfr_iscdi=true