Value of mink vomit model in study of anti-emetic drugs

AIM: To establish a new, reliable vomit model of minks METHODS: Adult male minks were randomly divided into 8 groups (n=6): cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) intraperitoneal injection (ip) group, copper sulfate (40 mg/kg) intragastric injection (ig) group, apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) subcutaneous injection (sc) gro...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2006-02, Vol.12 (8), p.1300-1302
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Fang, Wang, Lei, Yang, Zhi-Hong, Liu, Zhan-Tao, Yue, Wang
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container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
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creator Zhang, Fang
Wang, Lei
Yang, Zhi-Hong
Liu, Zhan-Tao
Yue, Wang
description AIM: To establish a new, reliable vomit model of minks METHODS: Adult male minks were randomly divided into 8 groups (n=6): cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) intraperitoneal injection (ip) group, copper sulfate (40 mg/kg) intragastric injection (ig) group, apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) subcutaneous injection (sc) group, and 18 Gy whole-body X-irradiation group, ondansetron injection group (2 mg/kg ip) 30 min later followed by cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) ip, normal saline (NS) ip injection control group, metoclopramide injection group (4 mg/kg ip) 30 rain later followed by apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) sc, NS ig control group. The frequency of retching and vomiting was calculated. After behavioral experiment, distribution of 5-HT in the ileum was detected by immunohistologic method. RESULTS: Cisplatin, apomorphine, copper sulfate and X-irradiation administered to minks evoked a profound emetic response in the animals. However, retching and vomiting were significantly inhibited by pretreatment with ondansetron and metoclopramide in cisplatin and copper sulfate groups (P=0.018). Immunohistologic result showed that 5-HT released from enterochromaffin cells (EC cells) was involved in vomiting mechanism. CONCLUSION: Mink vomit model has a great value in studying the vomiting mechanism and screening new antiemetic drugs.
doi_str_mv 10.3748/wjg.v12.i8.1300
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The frequency of retching and vomiting was calculated. After behavioral experiment, distribution of 5-HT in the ileum was detected by immunohistologic method. RESULTS: Cisplatin, apomorphine, copper sulfate and X-irradiation administered to minks evoked a profound emetic response in the animals. However, retching and vomiting were significantly inhibited by pretreatment with ondansetron and metoclopramide in cisplatin and copper sulfate groups (P=0.018). Immunohistologic result showed that 5-HT released from enterochromaffin cells (EC cells) was involved in vomiting mechanism. CONCLUSION: Mink vomit model has a great value in studying the vomiting mechanism and screening new antiemetic drugs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i8.1300</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16534890</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antiemetics - therapeutic use ; Apomorphine ; Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage ; Copper Sulfate - administration &amp; dosage ; Disease Models, Animal ; Enterochromaffin Cells - metabolism ; Immunohistochemistry ; Male ; Metoclopramide - administration &amp; dosage ; Metoclopramide - therapeutic use ; Mink ; Ondansetron - administration &amp; dosage ; Ondansetron - therapeutic use ; Random Allocation ; Rapid Communication ; Reproducibility of Results ; Serotonin - metabolism ; Vomiting - chemically induced ; Vomiting - physiopathology ; Vomiting - prevention &amp; control ; 动物实验 ; 止呕药</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006-02, Vol.12 (8), p.1300-1302</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>2006 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved. 2006</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-938c90796398b7862925304cb19c6d1dc2c92b994f4fe3c207b7ef0b2063fb7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-938c90796398b7862925304cb19c6d1dc2c92b994f4fe3c207b7ef0b2063fb7f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/84123X/84123X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4124448/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4124448/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16534890$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhi-Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhan-Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Wang</creatorcontrib><title>Value of mink vomit model in study of anti-emetic drugs</title><title>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</title><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><description>AIM: To establish a new, reliable vomit model of minks METHODS: Adult male minks were randomly divided into 8 groups (n=6): cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) intraperitoneal injection (ip) group, copper sulfate (40 mg/kg) intragastric injection (ig) group, apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) subcutaneous injection (sc) group, and 18 Gy whole-body X-irradiation group, ondansetron injection group (2 mg/kg ip) 30 min later followed by cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) ip, normal saline (NS) ip injection control group, metoclopramide injection group (4 mg/kg ip) 30 rain later followed by apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) sc, NS ig control group. The frequency of retching and vomiting was calculated. After behavioral experiment, distribution of 5-HT in the ileum was detected by immunohistologic method. RESULTS: Cisplatin, apomorphine, copper sulfate and X-irradiation administered to minks evoked a profound emetic response in the animals. However, retching and vomiting were significantly inhibited by pretreatment with ondansetron and metoclopramide in cisplatin and copper sulfate groups (P=0.018). Immunohistologic result showed that 5-HT released from enterochromaffin cells (EC cells) was involved in vomiting mechanism. CONCLUSION: Mink vomit model has a great value in studying the vomiting mechanism and screening new antiemetic drugs.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antiemetics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Apomorphine</subject><subject>Cisplatin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Copper Sulfate - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Enterochromaffin Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metoclopramide - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Metoclopramide - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Mink</subject><subject>Ondansetron - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Ondansetron - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Rapid Communication</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Serotonin - metabolism</subject><subject>Vomiting - chemically induced</subject><subject>Vomiting - physiopathology</subject><subject>Vomiting - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>动物实验</subject><subject>止呕药</subject><issn>1007-9327</issn><issn>2219-2840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc1P3DAQxa2qqGy3PfeGogr1lt3xR2L7goRQW5CQuNBeLcexs14SG-JkEf89Xu2qhdMc5s1v3sxD6BuGFeVMrJ-33WqHycqLFaYAH9CCECxLIhh8RAsMwEtJCT9Fn1PaAhBKK_IJneK6okxIWCD-V_ezLaIrBh8eil0c_FQMsbV94UORprl92Td1mHxpBzt5U7Tj3KUv6MTpPtmvx7pEf379vL-6Lm_vft9cXd6WhjE-5eXCSOCyplI0XNREkooCMw2Wpm5xa4iRpJGSOeYsNQR4w62DhkBNXcMdXaKLA_dxbgbbGhumUffqcfSDHl9U1F697wS_UV3cKYYJY0xkwPkB8KyD06FT2ziPIVtW-XcEoAYB2dMS_TjuGePTbNOkBp-M7XsdbJyTqjlnklU4C9cHoRljSqN1_7xgUPtM9lyVM1FeqH0meeLs7Qn_9ccQsuD7EbmJoXvy2WSjzYPzvVUEV5RiwekrdpGTLg</recordid><startdate>20060228</startdate><enddate>20060228</enddate><creator>Zhang, Fang</creator><creator>Wang, Lei</creator><creator>Yang, Zhi-Hong</creator><creator>Liu, Zhan-Tao</creator><creator>Yue, Wang</creator><general>Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China</general><general>Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W91</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060228</creationdate><title>Value of mink vomit model in study of anti-emetic drugs</title><author>Zhang, Fang ; 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control</topic><topic>动物实验</topic><topic>止呕药</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhi-Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Zhan-Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, Wang</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-医药卫生</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Fang</au><au>Wang, Lei</au><au>Yang, Zhi-Hong</au><au>Liu, Zhan-Tao</au><au>Yue, Wang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Value of mink vomit model in study of anti-emetic drugs</atitle><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><date>2006-02-28</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1300</spage><epage>1302</epage><pages>1300-1302</pages><issn>1007-9327</issn><eissn>2219-2840</eissn><abstract>AIM: To establish a new, reliable vomit model of minks METHODS: Adult male minks were randomly divided into 8 groups (n=6): cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) intraperitoneal injection (ip) group, copper sulfate (40 mg/kg) intragastric injection (ig) group, apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) subcutaneous injection (sc) group, and 18 Gy whole-body X-irradiation group, ondansetron injection group (2 mg/kg ip) 30 min later followed by cisplatin (7.5 mg/kg) ip, normal saline (NS) ip injection control group, metoclopramide injection group (4 mg/kg ip) 30 rain later followed by apomorphine (1.6 mg/kg) sc, NS ig control group. The frequency of retching and vomiting was calculated. After behavioral experiment, distribution of 5-HT in the ileum was detected by immunohistologic method. RESULTS: Cisplatin, apomorphine, copper sulfate and X-irradiation administered to minks evoked a profound emetic response in the animals. However, retching and vomiting were significantly inhibited by pretreatment with ondansetron and metoclopramide in cisplatin and copper sulfate groups (P=0.018). Immunohistologic result showed that 5-HT released from enterochromaffin cells (EC cells) was involved in vomiting mechanism. CONCLUSION: Mink vomit model has a great value in studying the vomiting mechanism and screening new antiemetic drugs.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Department of Pharmacology, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266021, Shandong Province, China</pub><pmid>16534890</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v12.i8.1300</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antiemetics - therapeutic use
Apomorphine
Cisplatin - administration & dosage
Copper Sulfate - administration & dosage
Disease Models, Animal
Enterochromaffin Cells - metabolism
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Metoclopramide - administration & dosage
Metoclopramide - therapeutic use
Mink
Ondansetron - administration & dosage
Ondansetron - therapeutic use
Random Allocation
Rapid Communication
Reproducibility of Results
Serotonin - metabolism
Vomiting - chemically induced
Vomiting - physiopathology
Vomiting - prevention & control
动物实验
止呕药
title Value of mink vomit model in study of anti-emetic drugs
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