Clinical correlation of gallstone disease in a Chinese population in Taiwan: Experience at Cheng Hsin General Hospital

AIM: TO explore the prevalence of gallstone disease (GSD) in Taiwan and condition-associated factors related to it. METHODS: We studied a total of 2386 healthy adults (1235 males and 1151 females) voluntarily admitted to Cheng Hsin General Hospital for a paid physical check-up between January 2002 a...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2006-02, Vol.12 (8), p.1281-1286
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Chi-Ming, Tung, Tao-Hsin, Chou, Pesus, Chen, Victor Tze-Kai, Hsu, Chung-Te, Chien, Wu-Shyong, Lin, Yeu-Tyng, Lu, Hsu-Feng, Shih, Hui-Chuan, Liu, Jorn-Hon
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1281
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
container_volume 12
creator Liu, Chi-Ming
Tung, Tao-Hsin
Chou, Pesus
Chen, Victor Tze-Kai
Hsu, Chung-Te
Chien, Wu-Shyong
Lin, Yeu-Tyng
Lu, Hsu-Feng
Shih, Hui-Chuan
Liu, Jorn-Hon
description AIM: TO explore the prevalence of gallstone disease (GSD) in Taiwan and condition-associated factors related to it. METHODS: We studied a total of 2386 healthy adults (1235 males and 1151 females) voluntarily admitted to Cheng Hsin General Hospital for a paid physical check-up between January 2002 and December 2002. Blood samples and ultrasound sonography results were collected. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of GSD among this study-population was 5.3%, including 1.7% (n=40) having a single stone, 2.3% (n = 55) having multiple stones, and 1.3% (n = 31) having cholecystectomy. The prevalence revealed a statistically significant increase with increasing age (P〈 0.0001). Females exhibited a greater prevalence of multiple stones than did males (3.0% vs 1.7%, P= 0.04). Using multiple logistic regression analysis, the following appeared to be significantly related to the prevalence of GSD: older age (40-49 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 1.63 [95% CI: 0.76-3.48], 50-59 years vs 〈40 years, OR=4.93 [95% CI: 2.43-9.99], 60-69 years vs 〈40 years, OR = 6.82 [95% CI: 3.19-14.60], ≥70 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 10.65 [95% CI: 4.78-23.73]), higher BMI (≥27 kg/m^2 vs 〈24 kg/m^2, adjusted OR= 1.74 [95% CI: 1.04-2.88]), and higher FPG (≥ 126 mg/dL vs 〈110 mg/dL, OR= 1.71, 95% CI: 1.01-2.96). CONCLUSION: Older age (≥50 years), obesity (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m^2), and type 2 diabetes (FPG ≥126 mg/dL) are associated with the prevalence of GSD.
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METHODS: We studied a total of 2386 healthy adults (1235 males and 1151 females) voluntarily admitted to Cheng Hsin General Hospital for a paid physical check-up between January 2002 and December 2002. Blood samples and ultrasound sonography results were collected. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of GSD among this study-population was 5.3%, including 1.7% (n=40) having a single stone, 2.3% (n = 55) having multiple stones, and 1.3% (n = 31) having cholecystectomy. The prevalence revealed a statistically significant increase with increasing age (P〈 0.0001). Females exhibited a greater prevalence of multiple stones than did males (3.0% vs 1.7%, P= 0.04). Using multiple logistic regression analysis, the following appeared to be significantly related to the prevalence of GSD: older age (40-49 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 1.63 [95% CI: 0.76-3.48], 50-59 years vs 〈40 years, OR=4.93 [95% CI: 2.43-9.99], 60-69 years vs 〈40 years, OR = 6.82 [95% CI: 3.19-14.60], ≥70 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 10.65 [95% CI: 4.78-23.73]), higher BMI (≥27 kg/m^2 vs 〈24 kg/m^2, adjusted OR= 1.74 [95% CI: 1.04-2.88]), and higher FPG (≥ 126 mg/dL vs 〈110 mg/dL, OR= 1.71, 95% CI: 1.01-2.96). CONCLUSION: Older age (≥50 years), obesity (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m^2), and type 2 diabetes (FPG ≥126 mg/dL) are associated with the prevalence of GSD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i8.1281</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16534886</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei,Taiwan, China</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Body Mass Index ; Cholelithiasis - epidemiology ; Cholelithiasis - ethnology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology ; Female ; Gallstones - epidemiology ; Gallstones - ethnology ; Hospitals, General - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Rapid Communication ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Taiwan - epidemiology ; 中国 ; 医院 ; 台湾省 ; 胆石疾病</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2006-02, Vol.12 (8), p.1281-1286</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>2006 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved. 2006</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-b4f14ce9fb0021febef29619a94b027a905c796e2680bcf6f1bdda69392501713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-b4f14ce9fb0021febef29619a94b027a905c796e2680bcf6f1bdda69392501713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/84123X/84123X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4124444/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4124444/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16534886$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chi-Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tung, Tao-Hsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Pesus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Victor Tze-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsu, Chung-Te</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Wu-Shyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yeu-Tyng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Hsu-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Hui-Chuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jorn-Hon</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical correlation of gallstone disease in a Chinese population in Taiwan: Experience at Cheng Hsin General Hospital</title><title>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</title><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><description>AIM: TO explore the prevalence of gallstone disease (GSD) in Taiwan and condition-associated factors related to it. METHODS: We studied a total of 2386 healthy adults (1235 males and 1151 females) voluntarily admitted to Cheng Hsin General Hospital for a paid physical check-up between January 2002 and December 2002. Blood samples and ultrasound sonography results were collected. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of GSD among this study-population was 5.3%, including 1.7% (n=40) having a single stone, 2.3% (n = 55) having multiple stones, and 1.3% (n = 31) having cholecystectomy. The prevalence revealed a statistically significant increase with increasing age (P〈 0.0001). Females exhibited a greater prevalence of multiple stones than did males (3.0% vs 1.7%, P= 0.04). Using multiple logistic regression analysis, the following appeared to be significantly related to the prevalence of GSD: older age (40-49 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 1.63 [95% CI: 0.76-3.48], 50-59 years vs 〈40 years, OR=4.93 [95% CI: 2.43-9.99], 60-69 years vs 〈40 years, OR = 6.82 [95% CI: 3.19-14.60], ≥70 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 10.65 [95% CI: 4.78-23.73]), higher BMI (≥27 kg/m^2 vs 〈24 kg/m^2, adjusted OR= 1.74 [95% CI: 1.04-2.88]), and higher FPG (≥ 126 mg/dL vs 〈110 mg/dL, OR= 1.71, 95% CI: 1.01-2.96). 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METHODS: We studied a total of 2386 healthy adults (1235 males and 1151 females) voluntarily admitted to Cheng Hsin General Hospital for a paid physical check-up between January 2002 and December 2002. Blood samples and ultrasound sonography results were collected. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of GSD among this study-population was 5.3%, including 1.7% (n=40) having a single stone, 2.3% (n = 55) having multiple stones, and 1.3% (n = 31) having cholecystectomy. The prevalence revealed a statistically significant increase with increasing age (P〈 0.0001). Females exhibited a greater prevalence of multiple stones than did males (3.0% vs 1.7%, P= 0.04). Using multiple logistic regression analysis, the following appeared to be significantly related to the prevalence of GSD: older age (40-49 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 1.63 [95% CI: 0.76-3.48], 50-59 years vs 〈40 years, OR=4.93 [95% CI: 2.43-9.99], 60-69 years vs 〈40 years, OR = 6.82 [95% CI: 3.19-14.60], ≥70 years vs 〈40 years, OR= 10.65 [95% CI: 4.78-23.73]), higher BMI (≥27 kg/m^2 vs 〈24 kg/m^2, adjusted OR= 1.74 [95% CI: 1.04-2.88]), and higher FPG (≥ 126 mg/dL vs 〈110 mg/dL, OR= 1.71, 95% CI: 1.01-2.96). CONCLUSION: Older age (≥50 years), obesity (BMI ≥ 27 kg/m^2), and type 2 diabetes (FPG ≥126 mg/dL) are associated with the prevalence of GSD.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei,Taiwan, China</pub><pmid>16534886</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v12.i8.1281</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Body Mass Index
Cholelithiasis - epidemiology
Cholelithiasis - ethnology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - epidemiology
Female
Gallstones - epidemiology
Gallstones - ethnology
Hospitals, General - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Obesity - complications
Obesity - epidemiology
Prevalence
Rapid Communication
Regression Analysis
Risk Factors
Taiwan - epidemiology
中国
医院
台湾省
胆石疾病
title Clinical correlation of gallstone disease in a Chinese population in Taiwan: Experience at Cheng Hsin General Hospital
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