Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Adults With and Without Complicated Grief
ABSTRACTComplicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome chiefly characterized by symptoms of persistent separation distress. Physiological reactivity to reminders of the loss and repeated acute pangs or waves of severe anxiety and psychological pain are prominent features of CG. Fear of th...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of nervous and mental disease 2014-08, Vol.202 (8), p.620-622 |
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| creator | Robinaugh, Donald J McNally, Richard J LeBlanc, Nicole J Pentel, Kimberly Z Schwarz, Noah R Shah, Riva M Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F Moore, Cynthia W Marques, Luana Bui, Eric Simon, Naomi M |
| description | ABSTRACTComplicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome chiefly characterized by symptoms of persistent separation distress. Physiological reactivity to reminders of the loss and repeated acute pangs or waves of severe anxiety and psychological pain are prominent features of CG. Fear of this grief-related physiological arousal may contribute to CG by increasing the distress associated with grief reactions and increasing the likelihood of maladaptive coping strategies and grief-related avoidance. Here, we examined anxiety sensitivity (AS; i.e., the fear of anxiety-related sensations) in two studies of bereaved adults with and without CG. In both studies, bereaved adults with CG exhibited elevated AS relative to those without CG. In study 2, AS was positively associated with CG symptom severity among those with CG. These findings are consistent with the possibility that AS contributes to the development or maintenance of CG symptoms. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000171 |
| format | Article |
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Physiological reactivity to reminders of the loss and repeated acute pangs or waves of severe anxiety and psychological pain are prominent features of CG. Fear of this grief-related physiological arousal may contribute to CG by increasing the distress associated with grief reactions and increasing the likelihood of maladaptive coping strategies and grief-related avoidance. Here, we examined anxiety sensitivity (AS; i.e., the fear of anxiety-related sensations) in two studies of bereaved adults with and without CG. In both studies, bereaved adults with CG exhibited elevated AS relative to those without CG. In study 2, AS was positively associated with CG symptom severity among those with CG. These findings are consistent with the possibility that AS contributes to the development or maintenance of CG symptoms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3018</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1539-736X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000171</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25075646</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNMDAN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anxiety ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - psychology ; Bereavement ; Correlation analysis ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Emotional disorders ; Female ; Grief ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged</subject><ispartof>The journal of nervous and mental disease, 2014-08, Vol.202 (8), p.620-622</ispartof><rights>2014 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Aug 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5149-321e89eb959a9868d7eef9782d013295eeabebd8deb2c983f2227f6426c861c83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5149-321e89eb959a9868d7eef9782d013295eeabebd8deb2c983f2227f6426c861c83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25075646$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Robinaugh, Donald J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McNally, Richard J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeBlanc, Nicole J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pentel, Kimberly Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, Noah R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Riva M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Cynthia W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques, Luana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simon, Naomi M</creatorcontrib><title>Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Adults With and Without Complicated Grief</title><title>The journal of nervous and mental disease</title><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><description>ABSTRACTComplicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome chiefly characterized by symptoms of persistent separation distress. Physiological reactivity to reminders of the loss and repeated acute pangs or waves of severe anxiety and psychological pain are prominent features of CG. Fear of this grief-related physiological arousal may contribute to CG by increasing the distress associated with grief reactions and increasing the likelihood of maladaptive coping strategies and grief-related avoidance. Here, we examined anxiety sensitivity (AS; i.e., the fear of anxiety-related sensations) in two studies of bereaved adults with and without CG. In both studies, bereaved adults with CG exhibited elevated AS relative to those without CG. In study 2, AS was positively associated with CG symptom severity among those with CG. These findings are consistent with the possibility that AS contributes to the development or maintenance of CG symptoms.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Bereavement</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Emotional disorders</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Grief</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><issn>0022-3018</issn><issn>1539-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1P3DAQhi1UVLa0_6CqIvXCJeCP-OtSaVlaigT00FblZjnJhDV448V2lvLvmwCllLl4xvPMqxm9CL0neJ9gLQ_Oz4728fMgkmyhGeFMl5KJi1dohjGlJcNE7aA3KV1NCKvwa7RDOZZcVGKGTub9bwf5rvgOfXLZbdyYu744hAh2A20xbwefU_HL5WVh-_Y-CUMuFmG19q6xeWSOo4PuLdrurE_w7vHdRT-_fP6x-Fqefjs-WcxPy4aTSpeMElAaas211UqoVgJ0WiraYsKo5gC2hrpVLdS00Yp1lFLZiYqKRgnSKLaLPj3orod6BW0DfY7Wm3V0KxvvTLDO_N_p3dJcho2pCFGcy1Fg71EghpsBUjYrlxrw3vYQhmQI5wRTRiUf0Y8v0KswxH48b6KoEILIaaPqgWpiSClC97QMwWbyyoxemZdejWMfnh_yNPTXnH-6t8FniOnaD7cQzRKsz8t7PY45KykmFVZjVU5fmv0BODOekw</recordid><startdate>201408</startdate><enddate>201408</enddate><creator>Robinaugh, Donald J</creator><creator>McNally, Richard J</creator><creator>LeBlanc, Nicole J</creator><creator>Pentel, Kimberly Z</creator><creator>Schwarz, Noah R</creator><creator>Shah, Riva M</creator><creator>Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F</creator><creator>Moore, Cynthia W</creator><creator>Marques, Luana</creator><creator>Bui, Eric</creator><creator>Simon, Naomi M</creator><general>by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201408</creationdate><title>Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Adults With and Without Complicated Grief</title><author>Robinaugh, Donald J ; McNally, Richard J ; LeBlanc, Nicole J ; Pentel, Kimberly Z ; Schwarz, Noah R ; Shah, Riva M ; Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F ; Moore, Cynthia W ; Marques, Luana ; Bui, Eric ; Simon, Naomi M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5149-321e89eb959a9868d7eef9782d013295eeabebd8deb2c983f2227f6426c861c83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Bereavement</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Emotional disorders</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Grief</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robinaugh, Donald J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McNally, Richard J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LeBlanc, Nicole J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pentel, Kimberly Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwarz, Noah R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Riva M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Cynthia W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marques, Luana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bui, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simon, Naomi M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robinaugh, Donald J</au><au>McNally, Richard J</au><au>LeBlanc, Nicole J</au><au>Pentel, Kimberly Z</au><au>Schwarz, Noah R</au><au>Shah, Riva M</au><au>Nadal-Vicens, Mireya F</au><au>Moore, Cynthia W</au><au>Marques, Luana</au><au>Bui, Eric</au><au>Simon, Naomi M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Adults With and Without Complicated Grief</atitle><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><date>2014-08</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>202</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>620</spage><epage>622</epage><pages>620-622</pages><issn>0022-3018</issn><eissn>1539-736X</eissn><coden>JNMDAN</coden><abstract>ABSTRACTComplicated grief (CG) is a bereavement-specific syndrome chiefly characterized by symptoms of persistent separation distress. Physiological reactivity to reminders of the loss and repeated acute pangs or waves of severe anxiety and psychological pain are prominent features of CG. Fear of this grief-related physiological arousal may contribute to CG by increasing the distress associated with grief reactions and increasing the likelihood of maladaptive coping strategies and grief-related avoidance. Here, we examined anxiety sensitivity (AS; i.e., the fear of anxiety-related sensations) in two studies of bereaved adults with and without CG. In both studies, bereaved adults with CG exhibited elevated AS relative to those without CG. In study 2, AS was positively associated with CG symptom severity among those with CG. 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| ispartof | The journal of nervous and mental disease, 2014-08, Vol.202 (8), p.620-622 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adult Anxiety Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - psychology Bereavement Correlation analysis Cross-Sectional Studies Emotional disorders Female Grief Humans Male Middle Aged |
| title | Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Adults With and Without Complicated Grief |
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