Estimating the burden of A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza in Finland during two seasons

In Finland, the pandemic influenza virus A(H1N1)pdm09 was the dominant influenza strain during the pandemic season in 2009/2010 and presented alongside other influenza types during the 2010/2011 season. The true number of infected individuals is unknown, as surveillance missed a large portion of mil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 2014-05, Vol.142 (5), p.964-974
Hauptverfasser: SHUBIN, M., VIRTANEN, M., TOIKKANEN, S., LYYTIKÄINEN, O., AURANEN, K.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 964
container_title Epidemiology and infection
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creator SHUBIN, M.
VIRTANEN, M.
TOIKKANEN, S.
LYYTIKÄINEN, O.
AURANEN, K.
description In Finland, the pandemic influenza virus A(H1N1)pdm09 was the dominant influenza strain during the pandemic season in 2009/2010 and presented alongside other influenza types during the 2010/2011 season. The true number of infected individuals is unknown, as surveillance missed a large portion of mild infections. We applied Bayesian evidence synthesis, combining available data from the national infectious disease registry with an ascertainment model and prior information on A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza and the surveillance system, to estimate the total incidence and hospitalization rate of A(H1N1)pdm09 infection. The estimated numbers of A(H1N1)pdm09 infections in Finland were 211 000 (4% of the population) in the 2009/2010 pandemic season and 53 000 (1% of the population) during the 2010/2011 season. Altogether, 1·1% of infected individuals were hospitalized. Only 1 infection per 25 was ascertained.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age groups
Aged
Bayes Theorem
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Epidemics
Finland - epidemiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Health care
Health outcomes
Health surveillance
Hospitalization
Humans
Infant
Infections
Influenza
Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype
Influenza virus
Influenza, Human - epidemiology
Influenza, Human - virology
Intensive care
Microbiology
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Models, Statistical
Original Papers
Pandemics
Pandemics - statistics & numerical data
Population
Probability
Swine flu
Vaccination
Viral vaccines
Virology
Young Adult
title Estimating the burden of A(H1N1)pdm09 influenza in Finland during two seasons
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