Influence of Herbal Complexes Containing Licorice on Potassium Levels: A Retrospective Study
To observe the influence of these complexes on potassium levels in a clinical setting, we investigated the influence of herbal complexes containing licorice on potassium levels. We retrospectively examined the medical records of patients treated with herbal complexes containing licorice from January...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-6 |
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| creator | Cho, KiHo Park, Jung-Mi Moon, Sang Kwan Park, Seong-Uk Im, Jin-Wook Kwon, SeungWon Jung, Woo Sang Ko, Chang-Nam |
| description | To observe the influence of these complexes on potassium levels in a clinical setting, we investigated the influence of herbal complexes containing licorice on potassium levels. We retrospectively examined the medical records of patients treated with herbal complexes containing licorice from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2010. We recorded the changes in the levels of potassium, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen and examined the differences between before and after herbal complexes intake using a paired t-test. In addition, we investigated the prevalence of hypokalemia among these patients and reviewed such patients. We identified 360 patients who did not show significant changes in the levels of potassium and creatinine ( P = 0.815 , 0.289). We observed hypokalemia in 6 patients. However, in 5 patients, the hypokalemia did not appear to be related to the licorice. Thus, we could suggest that herbal complexes containing licorice do not significantly influence the potassium levels in routine clinical herbal therapies. However, we propose that follow-up examination for potassium levels is required to prevent any unpredictable side effects of administration of licorice in routine herbal medicine care. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2014/970385 |
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We retrospectively examined the medical records of patients treated with herbal complexes containing licorice from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2010. We recorded the changes in the levels of potassium, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen and examined the differences between before and after herbal complexes intake using a paired t-test. In addition, we investigated the prevalence of hypokalemia among these patients and reviewed such patients. We identified 360 patients who did not show significant changes in the levels of potassium and creatinine ( P = 0.815 , 0.289). We observed hypokalemia in 6 patients. However, in 5 patients, the hypokalemia did not appear to be related to the licorice. Thus, we could suggest that herbal complexes containing licorice do not significantly influence the potassium levels in routine clinical herbal therapies. However, we propose that follow-up examination for potassium levels is required to prevent any unpredictable side effects of administration of licorice in routine herbal medicine care.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1741-427X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1741-4288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2014/970385</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25045393</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Brain research ; Cancer ; Creatinine ; Drug dosages ; Gastroesophageal reflux ; Herbal medicine ; Hypertension ; Hypokalemia ; Medical records ; Medicine ; Nephrology ; Nitrogen ; Patients ; Potassium ; Standard deviation ; Urea</subject><ispartof>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine, 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-6</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 WooSang Jung et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 WooSang Jung et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 WooSang Jung et al. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-2c76bc92ba050c3cf7a955f7f57a6a1978c22263bb84c27b0342e930a01adc833</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-2c76bc92ba050c3cf7a955f7f57a6a1978c22263bb84c27b0342e930a01adc833</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4089197/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4089197/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25045393$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Posadzki, Paul</contributor><contributor>Paul Posadzki</contributor><creatorcontrib>Cho, KiHo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jung-Mi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moon, Sang Kwan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seong-Uk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Jin-Wook</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, SeungWon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Woo Sang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, Chang-Nam</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of Herbal Complexes Containing Licorice on Potassium Levels: A Retrospective Study</title><title>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</title><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><description>To observe the influence of these complexes on potassium levels in a clinical setting, we investigated the influence of herbal complexes containing licorice on potassium levels. We retrospectively examined the medical records of patients treated with herbal complexes containing licorice from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2010. We recorded the changes in the levels of potassium, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen and examined the differences between before and after herbal complexes intake using a paired t-test. In addition, we investigated the prevalence of hypokalemia among these patients and reviewed such patients. We identified 360 patients who did not show significant changes in the levels of potassium and creatinine ( P = 0.815 , 0.289). We observed hypokalemia in 6 patients. However, in 5 patients, the hypokalemia did not appear to be related to the licorice. Thus, we could suggest that herbal complexes containing licorice do not significantly influence the potassium levels in routine clinical herbal therapies. However, we propose that follow-up examination for potassium levels is required to prevent any unpredictable side effects of administration of licorice in routine herbal medicine care.</description><subject>Brain research</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Creatinine</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal reflux</subject><subject>Herbal medicine</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Hypokalemia</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Nephrology</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Standard deviation</subject><subject>Urea</subject><issn>1741-427X</issn><issn>1741-4288</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0c1rFDEYBvBQKv2yJ-8S8CLK2nxukh6EsqgtLChqoYdCyGTfaVNmkjWZ2dr_3ixbl-qpp7yQHw9v8iD0ipIPlEp5wggVJ0YRruUOOqBK0IlgWu9uZ3W1jw5LuSOEGaXUHtpnkgjJDT9A1xex7UaIHnBq8TnkxnV4lvplB7-h1CkOLsQQb_A8-JTD2kX8LQ2ulDD2eA4r6MopPsPfYcipLMEPYQX4xzAuHl6iF63rChw_nkfo8vOnn7Pzyfzrl4vZ2XziheHDhHk1bbxhjSOSeO5b5YyUrWqlclNHjdKeMTblTaOFZ6ohXDAwnDhC3cJrzo_Qx03ucmx6WHiIQ3adXebQu_xgkwv235sYbu1NWllBtKn5NeDtY0BOv0Yog-1D8dB1LkIai6VSKCmEMrLSN__RuzTmWJ9nGZkSTaXWa_V-o3z9k5Kh3S5DiV23Ztet2U1rVb9-uv_W_q2pgncbcBviwt2H56VBJdC6J5hLSRT_A2HLqQw</recordid><startdate>20140101</startdate><enddate>20140101</enddate><creator>Cho, KiHo</creator><creator>Park, Jung-Mi</creator><creator>Moon, Sang Kwan</creator><creator>Park, Seong-Uk</creator><creator>Im, Jin-Wook</creator><creator>Kwon, SeungWon</creator><creator>Jung, Woo Sang</creator><creator>Ko, Chang-Nam</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140101</creationdate><title>Influence of Herbal Complexes Containing Licorice on Potassium Levels: A Retrospective Study</title><author>Cho, KiHo ; 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We retrospectively examined the medical records of patients treated with herbal complexes containing licorice from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2010. We recorded the changes in the levels of potassium, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen and examined the differences between before and after herbal complexes intake using a paired t-test. In addition, we investigated the prevalence of hypokalemia among these patients and reviewed such patients. We identified 360 patients who did not show significant changes in the levels of potassium and creatinine ( P = 0.815 , 0.289). We observed hypokalemia in 6 patients. However, in 5 patients, the hypokalemia did not appear to be related to the licorice. Thus, we could suggest that herbal complexes containing licorice do not significantly influence the potassium levels in routine clinical herbal therapies. However, we propose that follow-up examination for potassium levels is required to prevent any unpredictable side effects of administration of licorice in routine herbal medicine care.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>25045393</pmid><doi>10.1155/2014/970385</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Wiley Online Library Open Access; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; PubMed Central Open Access |
| subjects | Brain research Cancer Creatinine Drug dosages Gastroesophageal reflux Herbal medicine Hypertension Hypokalemia Medical records Medicine Nephrology Nitrogen Patients Potassium Standard deviation Urea |
| title | Influence of Herbal Complexes Containing Licorice on Potassium Levels: A Retrospective Study |
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