Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) Exhibits Antidiabetic Activities in a Mouse Model of Diet-Induced Obesity

Vaccinium vitis-idaea, commonly known as lingonberry, has been identified among species used by the Cree of Eeyou Istchee of northern Quebec to treat symptoms of diabetes. In a previous study, the ethanol extract of berries of V. vitis-idaea enhanced glucose uptake in C2C12 muscle cells via stimulat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-10
Hauptverfasser: Haddad, Pierre S., Musallam, Lina, Vallerand, Diane, Brault, Antoine, Ouchfoun, Meriem, Eid, Hoda M., Arnason, John
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container_issue 2014
container_start_page 1
container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
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creator Haddad, Pierre S.
Musallam, Lina
Vallerand, Diane
Brault, Antoine
Ouchfoun, Meriem
Eid, Hoda M.
Arnason, John
description Vaccinium vitis-idaea, commonly known as lingonberry, has been identified among species used by the Cree of Eeyou Istchee of northern Quebec to treat symptoms of diabetes. In a previous study, the ethanol extract of berries of V. vitis-idaea enhanced glucose uptake in C2C12 muscle cells via stimulation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of plant extract in a dietary mouse model of mild type 2 diabetes. C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD, ∼35% lipids) for 8 weeks that become obese and insulin-resistant (diet-induced obesity, DIO) were used. Treatment began by adding V. vitis-idaea extract to HFD at 3 different concentrations (125, 250, and 500 mg/Kg) for a subsequent period of 8 weeks (total HFD, 16 weeks). The plant extract significantly decreased glycemia and strongly tended to decrease insulin levels in this model. This was correlated with a significant increase in GLUT4 content and activation of the AMPK and Akt pathways in skeletal muscle. V. vitis-idaea treatment also improved hepatic steatosis by decreasing hepatic triglyceride levels and significantly activated liver AMPK and Akt pathways. The results of the present study confirm that V. vitis-idaea represents a culturally relevant treatment option for Cree diabetics and pave the way to clinical studies.
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Exhibits Antidiabetic Activities in a Mouse Model of Diet-Induced Obesity</title><source>Wiley Online Library Open Access</source><source>Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><creator>Haddad, Pierre S. ; Musallam, Lina ; Vallerand, Diane ; Brault, Antoine ; Ouchfoun, Meriem ; Eid, Hoda M. ; Arnason, John</creator><contributor>Nammi, Srinivas ; Srinivas Nammi</contributor><creatorcontrib>Haddad, Pierre S. ; Musallam, Lina ; Vallerand, Diane ; Brault, Antoine ; Ouchfoun, Meriem ; Eid, Hoda M. ; Arnason, John ; Nammi, Srinivas ; Srinivas Nammi</creatorcontrib><description>Vaccinium vitis-idaea, commonly known as lingonberry, has been identified among species used by the Cree of Eeyou Istchee of northern Quebec to treat symptoms of diabetes. In a previous study, the ethanol extract of berries of V. vitis-idaea enhanced glucose uptake in C2C12 muscle cells via stimulation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of plant extract in a dietary mouse model of mild type 2 diabetes. C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD, ∼35% lipids) for 8 weeks that become obese and insulin-resistant (diet-induced obesity, DIO) were used. Treatment began by adding V. vitis-idaea extract to HFD at 3 different concentrations (125, 250, and 500 mg/Kg) for a subsequent period of 8 weeks (total HFD, 16 weeks). The plant extract significantly decreased glycemia and strongly tended to decrease insulin levels in this model. This was correlated with a significant increase in GLUT4 content and activation of the AMPK and Akt pathways in skeletal muscle. V. vitis-idaea treatment also improved hepatic steatosis by decreasing hepatic triglyceride levels and significantly activated liver AMPK and Akt pathways. 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Exhibits Antidiabetic Activities in a Mouse Model of Diet-Induced Obesity</atitle><jtitle>Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Evid Based Complement Alternat Med</addtitle><date>2014-01-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>2014</volume><issue>2014</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>1-10</pages><issn>1741-427X</issn><eissn>1741-4288</eissn><abstract>Vaccinium vitis-idaea, commonly known as lingonberry, has been identified among species used by the Cree of Eeyou Istchee of northern Quebec to treat symptoms of diabetes. In a previous study, the ethanol extract of berries of V. vitis-idaea enhanced glucose uptake in C2C12 muscle cells via stimulation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of plant extract in a dietary mouse model of mild type 2 diabetes. 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subjects AKT protein
AMP
AMP-activated protein kinase
Antidiabetics
Berries
Blood glucose
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Ethanol
Fatty liver
Fruits
Glucose
High fat diet
Insulin
Insulin resistance
Kinases
Lipids
Liver
Muscles
Obesity
Plant extracts
Rodents
Skeletal muscle
Steatosis
Vaccinium vitis-idaea
title Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) Exhibits Antidiabetic Activities in a Mouse Model of Diet-Induced Obesity
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