The Home Foreclosure Crisis and Rising Suicide Rates, 2005 to 2010
We examined the association between state-level foreclosure and suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 and considered variation in the effect of foreclosure on suicide by age. We used hybrid random- and fixed-effects models to examine the relation between state foreclosure rates and total and age-specific...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2014-06, Vol.104 (6), p.1073-1079 |
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description | We examined the association between state-level foreclosure and suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 and considered variation in the effect of foreclosure on suicide by age.
We used hybrid random- and fixed-effects models to examine the relation between state foreclosure rates and total and age-specific suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 (n = 306 state-years).
Net of other factors, an increase in the within-state total foreclosure rate was associated with a within-state increase in the crude suicide rates (b = 0.04; P |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301774 |
format | Article |
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We used hybrid random- and fixed-effects models to examine the relation between state foreclosure rates and total and age-specific suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 (n = 306 state-years).
Net of other factors, an increase in the within-state total foreclosure rate was associated with a within-state increase in the crude suicide rates (b = 0.04; P < .1), and effects were stronger for the real estate-owned foreclosure rate (b = 0.16; P < .05). Analysis of age-specific suicide rates indicated that the effects were strongest among the middle-aged (46-64 years: total foreclosure rate, b = 0.21; P < .001; real estate-owned foreclosure rate, b = 0.83; P < .001). Rising home foreclosure rates explained 18% of the variance in the middle-aged suicide rate between 2005 and 2010.
The foreclosure crisis has likely contributed to increased suicides, independent of other economic factors associated with the recession. Rising foreclosure rates may be partially responsible for the recent uptick in suicide among middle-aged adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301774</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24825209</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Age Factors ; Age groups ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Economic conditions ; Economic Recession - statistics & numerical data ; Foreclosure ; General aspects ; Great Recession ; Households ; Houses ; Housing ; Housing - economics ; Housing - statistics & numerical data ; Housing and Health ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Mental Health ; Middle age ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Mortality ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Research and Practice ; Social Science ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Suicide ; Suicide - economics ; Suicide - statistics & numerical data ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Unemployment ; United States - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2014-06, Vol.104 (6), p.1073-1079</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Jun 2014</rights><rights>American Public Health Association 2014 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-d8a5532d2c5a2eb6fc340353179ea871d622ec0cf9aef1496591691cdf6f5b963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-d8a5532d2c5a2eb6fc340353179ea871d622ec0cf9aef1496591691cdf6f5b963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4062039/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4062039/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27847,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28547054$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24825209$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HOULE, Jason N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIGHT, Michael T</creatorcontrib><title>The Home Foreclosure Crisis and Rising Suicide Rates, 2005 to 2010</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>We examined the association between state-level foreclosure and suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 and considered variation in the effect of foreclosure on suicide by age.
We used hybrid random- and fixed-effects models to examine the relation between state foreclosure rates and total and age-specific suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 (n = 306 state-years).
Net of other factors, an increase in the within-state total foreclosure rate was associated with a within-state increase in the crude suicide rates (b = 0.04; P < .1), and effects were stronger for the real estate-owned foreclosure rate (b = 0.16; P < .05). Analysis of age-specific suicide rates indicated that the effects were strongest among the middle-aged (46-64 years: total foreclosure rate, b = 0.21; P < .001; real estate-owned foreclosure rate, b = 0.83; P < .001). Rising home foreclosure rates explained 18% of the variance in the middle-aged suicide rate between 2005 and 2010.
The foreclosure crisis has likely contributed to increased suicides, independent of other economic factors associated with the recession. Rising foreclosure rates may be partially responsible for the recent uptick in suicide among middle-aged adults.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Economic conditions</subject><subject>Economic Recession - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Foreclosure</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Great Recession</subject><subject>Households</subject><subject>Houses</subject><subject>Housing</subject><subject>Housing - economics</subject><subject>Housing - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Housing and Health</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle age</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Research and Practice</subject><subject>Social Science</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Suicide</subject><subject>Suicide - economics</subject><subject>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><subject>Unemployment</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0090-0036</issn><issn>1541-0048</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkd9LHDEQx4NY6vXa9z6VgAh96F1n8ms3L4I9qqcIFqvPIZfNamRvo8luof99c9xpW59mIJ_5MpMPIR8R5gxBfj25-LGcM0A-54BVJfbIBKXAGYCo98kEQEPpuTog73J-AEDUEt-SAyZqJhnoCfl2c-_pMq49PY3Juy7mMXm6SCGHTG3f0OvS9Xf05xhcaDy9toPPXygDkHSIpSK8J29a22X_YVen5Pb0-81iObu8OjtfnFzOnJBimDW1lZKzhjlpmV-p1nEBXHKstLd1hY1izDtwrba-RaGV1Kg0uqZVrVxpxafkeJv7OK7WvnG-H5LtzGMKa5t-m2iD-f-lD_fmLv4yAhQDrkvA511Aik-jz4NZh-x819nexzEblJt_YaosNSWHr9CHOKa-nFcoXsu6EqoqFGwpl2LOybcvyyCYjSCzEWQ2gsxWUBn59O8RLwPPRgpwtANsdrZrk-1dyH-5WooKpOB_ADEmlUg</recordid><startdate>20140601</startdate><enddate>20140601</enddate><creator>HOULE, Jason N</creator><creator>LIGHT, Michael T</creator><general>American Public Health Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140601</creationdate><title>The Home Foreclosure Crisis and Rising Suicide Rates, 2005 to 2010</title><author>HOULE, Jason N ; LIGHT, Michael T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-d8a5532d2c5a2eb6fc340353179ea871d622ec0cf9aef1496591691cdf6f5b963</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Economic conditions</topic><topic>Economic Recession - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Foreclosure</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Great Recession</topic><topic>Households</topic><topic>Houses</topic><topic>Housing</topic><topic>Housing - economics</topic><topic>Housing - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Housing and Health</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle age</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Research and Practice</topic><topic>Social Science</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Suicide</topic><topic>Suicide - economics</topic><topic>Suicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>Unemployment</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HOULE, Jason N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIGHT, Michael T</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>Global News & ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade 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Health</addtitle><date>2014-06-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>104</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1073</spage><epage>1079</epage><pages>1073-1079</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><coden>AJPEAG</coden><abstract>We examined the association between state-level foreclosure and suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 and considered variation in the effect of foreclosure on suicide by age.
We used hybrid random- and fixed-effects models to examine the relation between state foreclosure rates and total and age-specific suicide rates from 2005 to 2010 (n = 306 state-years).
Net of other factors, an increase in the within-state total foreclosure rate was associated with a within-state increase in the crude suicide rates (b = 0.04; P < .1), and effects were stronger for the real estate-owned foreclosure rate (b = 0.16; P < .05). Analysis of age-specific suicide rates indicated that the effects were strongest among the middle-aged (46-64 years: total foreclosure rate, b = 0.21; P < .001; real estate-owned foreclosure rate, b = 0.83; P < .001). Rising home foreclosure rates explained 18% of the variance in the middle-aged suicide rate between 2005 and 2010.
The foreclosure crisis has likely contributed to increased suicides, independent of other economic factors associated with the recession. Rising foreclosure rates may be partially responsible for the recent uptick in suicide among middle-aged adults.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Public Health Association</pub><pmid>24825209</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.2013.301774</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Age Factors Age groups Aged Biological and medical sciences Economic conditions Economic Recession - statistics & numerical data Foreclosure General aspects Great Recession Households Houses Housing Housing - economics Housing - statistics & numerical data Housing and Health Humans Medical sciences Mental Health Middle age Middle Aged Miscellaneous Mortality Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Research and Practice Social Science Socioeconomic Factors Suicide Suicide - economics Suicide - statistics & numerical data Suicides & suicide attempts Unemployment United States - epidemiology Young Adult |
title | The Home Foreclosure Crisis and Rising Suicide Rates, 2005 to 2010 |
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