Characterization of the use of a cycle ergometer to assist in the physical therapy treatment of critically ill patients

The objective of this study was to use a cycle ergometer to assess cardiorespiratory changes during active exercise and to verify patients' satisfaction with this type of activity. A single intervention involving active lower limb exercise was performed with a cycle ergometer (without load) for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva 2013, Vol.25 (1), p.39-43
Hauptverfasser: Pires-Neto, Ruy Camargo, Pereira, Aná Luiza, Parente, Camila, Sant'anna, Guadalupe Nery de, Esposito, Daniela Daguer, Kimura, Aline, Fu, Carolina, Tanaka, Clarice
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container_issue 1
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container_title Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva
container_volume 25
creator Pires-Neto, Ruy Camargo
Pereira, Aná Luiza
Parente, Camila
Sant'anna, Guadalupe Nery de
Esposito, Daniela Daguer
Kimura, Aline
Fu, Carolina
Tanaka, Clarice
description The objective of this study was to use a cycle ergometer to assess cardiorespiratory changes during active exercise and to verify patients' satisfaction with this type of activity. A single intervention involving active lower limb exercise was performed with a cycle ergometer (without load) for 5 minutes. The following variables were measured before, during and immediately after exercise: heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, peripheral oxygen saturation and the Borg dyspnea scale score. Following the exercise, the patients answered a questionnaire to evaluate their satisfaction with this type of activity. A total of 38 patients (65% male) with a mean age of 48 ± 16 years old participated in the study. Enrolled patients presented a sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score of 2 (0 - 5 scale). During the exercise, 16% of the patients used ventilation support and 55% of them were breathing at room air. A comparison of the initial and final values of the variables indicated increases in the heart rate (92 ± 17 beats/min vs. 95 ± 18 beats/min; p
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S0103-507X2013000100008
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A single intervention involving active lower limb exercise was performed with a cycle ergometer (without load) for 5 minutes. The following variables were measured before, during and immediately after exercise: heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, peripheral oxygen saturation and the Borg dyspnea scale score. Following the exercise, the patients answered a questionnaire to evaluate their satisfaction with this type of activity. A total of 38 patients (65% male) with a mean age of 48 ± 16 years old participated in the study. Enrolled patients presented a sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score of 2 (0 - 5 scale). During the exercise, 16% of the patients used ventilation support and 55% of them were breathing at room air. A comparison of the initial and final values of the variables indicated increases in the heart rate (92 ± 17 beats/min vs. 95 ± 18 beats/min; p&lt;0.05), the respiratory rate (19 ± 8 breaths/min vs. 23 ± 8 breaths/min; p&lt;0.05) and the Borg dyspnea scale score (1.3 ± 1.8 vs. 2.8 ± 2.2; p&lt;0.05). In addition, 85% of the patients reported enjoying the activity. Only 25% of the patients reported some discomfort, and 100% of the patients wanted to repeat this type of activity in future treatments. During the cycle ergometer exercises, minor cardiorespiratory changes were observed in the patients. 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subjects Adult
Bicycling - physiology
Blood Pressure - physiology
Critical Illness
Dyspnea - etiology
Ergometry
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Patient Satisfaction
Physical Therapy Modalities
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Characterization of the use of a cycle ergometer to assist in the physical therapy treatment of critically ill patients
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