Identifying the seasonal origins of human campylobacteriosis
Human campylobacteriosis exhibits a distinctive seasonality in temperate regions. This paper aims to identify the origins of this seasonality. Clinical isolates [typed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST)] and epidemiological data were collected from Scotland. Young rural children were found to hav...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Epidemiology and infection 2013-06, Vol.141 (6), p.1267-1275 |
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| creator | STRACHAN, N. J. C. ROTARIU, O. SMITH-PALMER, A. COWDEN, J. SHEPPARD, S. K. O'BRIEN, S. J. MAIDEN, M. C. J. MACRAE, M. BESSELL, P. R. MATTHEWS, L. REID, S. W. J. INNOCENT, G. T. OGDEN, I. D. FORBES, K. J. |
| description | Human campylobacteriosis exhibits a distinctive seasonality in temperate regions. This paper aims to identify the origins of this seasonality. Clinical isolates [typed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST)] and epidemiological data were collected from Scotland. Young rural children were found to have an increased burden of disease in the late spring due to strains of non-chicken origin (e.g. ruminant and wild bird strains from environmental sources). In contrast the adult population had an extended summer peak associated with chicken strains. Travel abroad and UK mainland travel were associated with up to 17% and 18% of cases, respectively. International strains were associated with chicken, had a higher diversity than indigenous strains and a different spectrum of MLST types representative of these countries. Integrating empirical epidemiology and molecular subtyping can successfully elucidate the seasonal components of human campylobacteriosis. The findings will enable public health officials to focus strategies to reduce the disease burden. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0950268812002063 |
| format | Article |
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J. C. ; ROTARIU, O. ; SMITH-PALMER, A. ; COWDEN, J. ; SHEPPARD, S. K. ; O'BRIEN, S. J. ; MAIDEN, M. C. J. ; MACRAE, M. ; BESSELL, P. R. ; MATTHEWS, L. ; REID, S. W. J. ; INNOCENT, G. T. ; OGDEN, I. D. ; FORBES, K. J.</creator><creatorcontrib>STRACHAN, N. J. C. ; ROTARIU, O. ; SMITH-PALMER, A. ; COWDEN, J. ; SHEPPARD, S. K. ; O'BRIEN, S. J. ; MAIDEN, M. C. J. ; MACRAE, M. ; BESSELL, P. R. ; MATTHEWS, L. ; REID, S. W. J. ; INNOCENT, G. T. ; OGDEN, I. D. ; FORBES, K. J.</creatorcontrib><description>Human campylobacteriosis exhibits a distinctive seasonality in temperate regions. This paper aims to identify the origins of this seasonality. Clinical isolates [typed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST)] and epidemiological data were collected from Scotland. Young rural children were found to have an increased burden of disease in the late spring due to strains of non-chicken origin (e.g. ruminant and wild bird strains from environmental sources). In contrast the adult population had an extended summer peak associated with chicken strains. Travel abroad and UK mainland travel were associated with up to 17% and 18% of cases, respectively. International strains were associated with chicken, had a higher diversity than indigenous strains and a different spectrum of MLST types representative of these countries. Integrating empirical epidemiology and molecular subtyping can successfully elucidate the seasonal components of human campylobacteriosis. The findings will enable public health officials to focus strategies to reduce the disease burden.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0950268812002063</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22989449</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EPINEU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Age groups ; Aged ; Animals ; Animals, Wild - microbiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birds - microbiology ; Campylobacter ; Campylobacter infections ; Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology ; Campylobacter Infections - etiology ; Cattle ; Chickens - microbiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Epidemiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gastrointestinal ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infections ; Microbiology ; Middle Aged ; Molecular Epidemiology - methods ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Original Papers ; Population ; Poultry ; Ruminantia ; Rural areas ; Rural Population - statistics & numerical data ; Scotland - epidemiology ; Seasonal variations ; Seasons ; Sheep ; Software ; Travel ; Urban Population - statistics & numerical data ; Wild birds ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Epidemiology and infection, 2013-06, Vol.141 (6), p.1267-1275</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012</rights><rights>Cambridge University Press 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Cambridge University Press 2012 2012 Cambridge University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c604t-ed3e3d2ba64cc1cc3cd5aee217b400c52f4da0346b60983d2ff38c91bb50f8f03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c604t-ed3e3d2ba64cc1cc3cd5aee217b400c52f4da0346b60983d2ff38c91bb50f8f03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23462798$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23462798$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,53766,53768,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27303300$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22989449$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>STRACHAN, N. J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROTARIU, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SMITH-PALMER, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>COWDEN, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHEPPARD, S. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'BRIEN, S. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MAIDEN, M. C. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MACRAE, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BESSELL, P. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATTHEWS, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REID, S. W. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>INNOCENT, G. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OGDEN, I. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FORBES, K. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Identifying the seasonal origins of human campylobacteriosis</title><title>Epidemiology and infection</title><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><description>Human campylobacteriosis exhibits a distinctive seasonality in temperate regions. This paper aims to identify the origins of this seasonality. Clinical isolates [typed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST)] and epidemiological data were collected from Scotland. Young rural children were found to have an increased burden of disease in the late spring due to strains of non-chicken origin (e.g. ruminant and wild bird strains from environmental sources). In contrast the adult population had an extended summer peak associated with chicken strains. Travel abroad and UK mainland travel were associated with up to 17% and 18% of cases, respectively. International strains were associated with chicken, had a higher diversity than indigenous strains and a different spectrum of MLST types representative of these countries. Integrating empirical epidemiology and molecular subtyping can successfully elucidate the seasonal components of human campylobacteriosis. The findings will enable public health officials to focus strategies to reduce the disease burden.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Wild - microbiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birds - microbiology</subject><subject>Campylobacter</subject><subject>Campylobacter infections</subject><subject>Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Campylobacter Infections - etiology</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Chickens - microbiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular Epidemiology - methods</subject><subject>Multilocus Sequence Typing</subject><subject>Original Papers</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Poultry</subject><subject>Ruminantia</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Rural Population - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Scotland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Travel</subject><subject>Urban Population - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Wild birds</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVtr3DAQhUVISDZpf0AeUgwl0Be3o4svglIooW0CgTy0fRZjWdrVYlsbyS7sv6_Mbq6lT_NwvjmcOUPIOYWPFGj16SfIAlhZ15QBMCj5AVlQUcpcCJCHZDHL-ayfkNMY1wAgWV0dkxPGZC2FkAvy-aY1w-js1g3LbFyZLBqMfsAu88Et3RAzb7PV1OOQaew32843qEcTnI8uviFHFrto3u7nGfn9_duvq-v89u7HzdXX21yXIMbctNzwljVYCq2p1ly3BRrDaNUIAF0wK1oELsqmBFkn0lpea0mbpgBbW-Bn5MvOdzM1vWl1ShywU5vgegxb5dGpl8rgVmrp_6hkzwtWJ4MPe4Pg7ycTR9W7qE3X4WD8FBXlUkpaCFol9P0rdO2nkApJlOCsAgFiNqQ7SgcfYzD2MQwFNf9G_fObtPPu-RWPGw_PSMDlHsCosbMBB-3iE1dx4BzmOi523DqOPjzpqUFWyTkc34fDvgmuXZpnN_w33l-stLAk</recordid><startdate>20130601</startdate><enddate>20130601</enddate><creator>STRACHAN, N. 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J. C.</au><au>ROTARIU, O.</au><au>SMITH-PALMER, A.</au><au>COWDEN, J.</au><au>SHEPPARD, S. K.</au><au>O'BRIEN, S. J.</au><au>MAIDEN, M. C. J.</au><au>MACRAE, M.</au><au>BESSELL, P. R.</au><au>MATTHEWS, L.</au><au>REID, S. W. J.</au><au>INNOCENT, G. T.</au><au>OGDEN, I. D.</au><au>FORBES, K. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identifying the seasonal origins of human campylobacteriosis</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><date>2013-06-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1267</spage><epage>1275</epage><pages>1267-1275</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><coden>EPINEU</coden><abstract>Human campylobacteriosis exhibits a distinctive seasonality in temperate regions. This paper aims to identify the origins of this seasonality. Clinical isolates [typed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST)] and epidemiological data were collected from Scotland. Young rural children were found to have an increased burden of disease in the late spring due to strains of non-chicken origin (e.g. ruminant and wild bird strains from environmental sources). In contrast the adult population had an extended summer peak associated with chicken strains. Travel abroad and UK mainland travel were associated with up to 17% and 18% of cases, respectively. International strains were associated with chicken, had a higher diversity than indigenous strains and a different spectrum of MLST types representative of these countries. Integrating empirical epidemiology and molecular subtyping can successfully elucidate the seasonal components of human campylobacteriosis. 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| ispartof | Epidemiology and infection, 2013-06, Vol.141 (6), p.1267-1275 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Age groups Aged Animals Animals, Wild - microbiology Biological and medical sciences Birds - microbiology Campylobacter Campylobacter infections Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology Campylobacter Infections - etiology Cattle Chickens - microbiology Child Child, Preschool Children Epidemiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gastrointestinal Humans Incidence Infections Microbiology Middle Aged Molecular Epidemiology - methods Multilocus Sequence Typing Original Papers Population Poultry Ruminantia Rural areas Rural Population - statistics & numerical data Scotland - epidemiology Seasonal variations Seasons Sheep Software Travel Urban Population - statistics & numerical data Wild birds Young Adult |
| title | Identifying the seasonal origins of human campylobacteriosis |
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