Self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function: Data from the Hispanic established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly (Hispanic EPESE)

Objective: To explore the association between tooth loss and cognitive functioning among persons 65 years and older. Methods: Data from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly (Wave 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Wave 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; and Wave 3: 1998-1999, n= 1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia) Colombia), 2013-09, Vol.44 (3), p.139-145
Hauptverfasser: Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A, Luque, John S, Eriksson, Charlotta K, Soto, Libia
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creator Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A
Luque, John S
Eriksson, Charlotta K
Soto, Libia
description Objective: To explore the association between tooth loss and cognitive functioning among persons 65 years and older. Methods: Data from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly (Wave 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Wave 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; and Wave 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). The dependent variables were the scores from the total Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE: score 0-30) and its global domains (memory: score 0-6; and no-memory: score 0-24). Independent variables included the number of teeth (0-12 vs. 13-32), socio-demographic characteristics, last dental office visit, medical conditions, depressive symptoms, and functional limitations which were tested for associations with the dependent variables. Results: In bivariate analyses, participants with fewer teeth (0-12) tended to have significantly lower mean scores for memory, no-memory, and total MMSE when compared to those with more teeth (13-32), both at baseline and at follow-up. In fully adjusted longitudinal-mixed models, participants with fewer teeth had a greater decline in total MMSE through five years of follow-up with a decrease of 0.12 fewer points each year (SE ± 0.05, p
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Methods: Data from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly (Wave 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Wave 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; and Wave 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). The dependent variables were the scores from the total Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE: score 0-30) and its global domains (memory: score 0-6; and no-memory: score 0-24). Independent variables included the number of teeth (0-12 vs. 13-32), socio-demographic characteristics, last dental office visit, medical conditions, depressive symptoms, and functional limitations which were tested for associations with the dependent variables. Results: In bivariate analyses, participants with fewer teeth (0-12) tended to have significantly lower mean scores for memory, no-memory, and total MMSE when compared to those with more teeth (13-32), both at baseline and at follow-up. In fully adjusted longitudinal-mixed models, participants with fewer teeth had a greater decline in total MMSE through five years of follow-up with a decrease of 0.12 fewer points each year (SE ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), when compared to those with more teeth. Conclusion: Having fewer teeth was associated with greater cognitive decline over time. Objetivo: Explorar la asociación entre pérdida de dientes y función cognoscitiva en las personas de 65 años o más. Métodos: Datos del estudio EPESE (Poblaciones Establecidas para los Estudios Epidemiológicos de los Ancianos) Hispano (Encuesta 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Encuesta 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; y Encuesta 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). Las variables independientes fueron el Examen MiniMental total (MMSE, 0-30 de puntaje) y sus dominios globales (memoria: 0-6 de puntaje; y no-memoria: 0-24 de puntaje). Variables independientes fueron el número de dientes presentes en la boca (0-12 vs. 13-32), características sociodemográficas, última visita al odontólogo, condiciones médicas, síntomas depresivos, y limitaciones funcionales a las cuales se les hicieron pruebas de asociación con las variables dependientes. Resultados: En análisis bivariados, los participantes con pocos dientes (0-12) tenían promedios de puntajes mas bajos en memoria, no-memoria y el MMSE total, comparado con los participantes con mas dientes (13-32) en la encuesta inicial y al seguimiento. En modelos mixtos longitudinales ajustados por todas las variables, los participantes con menos dientes tenían un declive mayor en el MMSE total a través de los cinco años de seguimiento, con una disminución de 0.12 puntos cada año (ES ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), comparado con quienes tenían mas dientes. Conclusión: La presencia de pocos dientes estuvo asociada con un mayor declive cognoscitivo a través del tiempo.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0120-8322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1657-9534</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.25100/cm.v44i3.1248</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24839334</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Colombia: Universidad del Valle - Facultad de Salud</publisher><subject>ancianos ; análisis longitudinal ; cognitive function ; función cognoscitiva ; longitudinal analyses ; Mexican Americans ; México Americanos ; older ; Original ; Pérdida de dientes ; Tooth loss</subject><ispartof>Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia), 2013-09, Vol.44 (3), p.139-145</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2013 - Revista Colombia Médica</rights><rights>Copyright: © 2013 Universidad del Valle. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b534t-eb03186fc232e5574824aaba696c5e5ed3009beed555348c5eecd792276eee873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b534t-eb03186fc232e5574824aaba696c5e5ed3009beed555348c5eecd792276eee873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4002034/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4002034/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768,79168</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24839334$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luque, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eriksson, Charlotta K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soto, Libia</creatorcontrib><title>Self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function: Data from the Hispanic established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly (Hispanic EPESE)</title><title>Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia)</title><addtitle>Colomb Med (Cali)</addtitle><description>Objective: To explore the association between tooth loss and cognitive functioning among persons 65 years and older. Methods: Data from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly (Wave 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Wave 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; and Wave 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). The dependent variables were the scores from the total Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE: score 0-30) and its global domains (memory: score 0-6; and no-memory: score 0-24). Independent variables included the number of teeth (0-12 vs. 13-32), socio-demographic characteristics, last dental office visit, medical conditions, depressive symptoms, and functional limitations which were tested for associations with the dependent variables. Results: In bivariate analyses, participants with fewer teeth (0-12) tended to have significantly lower mean scores for memory, no-memory, and total MMSE when compared to those with more teeth (13-32), both at baseline and at follow-up. In fully adjusted longitudinal-mixed models, participants with fewer teeth had a greater decline in total MMSE through five years of follow-up with a decrease of 0.12 fewer points each year (SE ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), when compared to those with more teeth. Conclusion: Having fewer teeth was associated with greater cognitive decline over time. Objetivo: Explorar la asociación entre pérdida de dientes y función cognoscitiva en las personas de 65 años o más. Métodos: Datos del estudio EPESE (Poblaciones Establecidas para los Estudios Epidemiológicos de los Ancianos) Hispano (Encuesta 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Encuesta 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; y Encuesta 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). Las variables independientes fueron el Examen MiniMental total (MMSE, 0-30 de puntaje) y sus dominios globales (memoria: 0-6 de puntaje; y no-memoria: 0-24 de puntaje). Variables independientes fueron el número de dientes presentes en la boca (0-12 vs. 13-32), características sociodemográficas, última visita al odontólogo, condiciones médicas, síntomas depresivos, y limitaciones funcionales a las cuales se les hicieron pruebas de asociación con las variables dependientes. Resultados: En análisis bivariados, los participantes con pocos dientes (0-12) tenían promedios de puntajes mas bajos en memoria, no-memoria y el MMSE total, comparado con los participantes con mas dientes (13-32) en la encuesta inicial y al seguimiento. En modelos mixtos longitudinales ajustados por todas las variables, los participantes con menos dientes tenían un declive mayor en el MMSE total a través de los cinco años de seguimiento, con una disminución de 0.12 puntos cada año (ES ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), comparado con quienes tenían mas dientes. Conclusión: La presencia de pocos dientes estuvo asociada con un mayor declive cognoscitivo a través del tiempo.</description><subject>ancianos</subject><subject>análisis longitudinal</subject><subject>cognitive function</subject><subject>función cognoscitiva</subject><subject>longitudinal analyses</subject><subject>Mexican Americans</subject><subject>México Americanos</subject><subject>older</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pérdida de dientes</subject><subject>Tooth loss</subject><issn>0120-8322</issn><issn>1657-9534</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RBI</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkU1rGzEQhkVJaZy01x6LjulhXa0-9qOHQEncJBBIwO1ZaKVZW0W7WiTZkJ-SfxvFbpwEBILRM8-geRH6WpI5FSUhP_Qw33Ju2bykvPmAZmUl6qIVjB-hGSkpKRpG6TE6ifEfIbTlDfmEjjPKWsb4DD0uwfVFgMmHBAYn79MaOx8jVqPB2q9Gm-wWcL8ZdbJ-_IkvVVK4D37AaQ342sZJjVZjiEl1zsZ1tkx-2jj1jEfc-4BhsgYG651fZTKmjbEQse93BnAGgnvAZwfV4n6xXHz_jD72ykX48v8-RX9_L_5cXBe3d1c3F79uiy5_MhXQEVY2Va8poyBEzRvKlepU1VZagADDCGk7ACNE5ptcA23qltK6AoCmZqfofO-dNt0ARsOYgnJyCnZQ4UF6ZeX7l9Gu5cpvJc_7JIxnwXwv0CHvLUB_6C2J3IUk9SB3IcnnkHLDt7cTD_hLKq_GLu_MjnAgdLBKvhSDzqdkhDbsCdKoo54</recordid><startdate>20130930</startdate><enddate>20130930</enddate><creator>Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A</creator><creator>Luque, John S</creator><creator>Eriksson, Charlotta K</creator><creator>Soto, Libia</creator><general>Universidad del Valle - Facultad de Salud</general><general>Universidad del Valle</general><scope>RBI</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130930</creationdate><title>Self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function: Data from the Hispanic established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly (Hispanic EPESE)</title><author>Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A ; Luque, John S ; Eriksson, Charlotta K ; Soto, Libia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b534t-eb03186fc232e5574824aaba696c5e5ed3009beed555348c5eecd792276eee873</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>ancianos</topic><topic>análisis longitudinal</topic><topic>cognitive function</topic><topic>función cognoscitiva</topic><topic>longitudinal analyses</topic><topic>Mexican Americans</topic><topic>México Americanos</topic><topic>older</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pérdida de dientes</topic><topic>Tooth loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luque, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eriksson, Charlotta K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soto, Libia</creatorcontrib><collection>Bioline International</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reyes-Ortiz, Carlos A</au><au>Luque, John S</au><au>Eriksson, Charlotta K</au><au>Soto, Libia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function: Data from the Hispanic established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly (Hispanic EPESE)</atitle><jtitle>Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia)</jtitle><addtitle>Colomb Med (Cali)</addtitle><date>2013-09-30</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>139</spage><epage>145</epage><pages>139-145</pages><issn>0120-8322</issn><eissn>1657-9534</eissn><abstract>Objective: To explore the association between tooth loss and cognitive functioning among persons 65 years and older. Methods: Data from the Hispanic Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly (Wave 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Wave 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; and Wave 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). The dependent variables were the scores from the total Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE: score 0-30) and its global domains (memory: score 0-6; and no-memory: score 0-24). Independent variables included the number of teeth (0-12 vs. 13-32), socio-demographic characteristics, last dental office visit, medical conditions, depressive symptoms, and functional limitations which were tested for associations with the dependent variables. Results: In bivariate analyses, participants with fewer teeth (0-12) tended to have significantly lower mean scores for memory, no-memory, and total MMSE when compared to those with more teeth (13-32), both at baseline and at follow-up. In fully adjusted longitudinal-mixed models, participants with fewer teeth had a greater decline in total MMSE through five years of follow-up with a decrease of 0.12 fewer points each year (SE ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), when compared to those with more teeth. Conclusion: Having fewer teeth was associated with greater cognitive decline over time. Objetivo: Explorar la asociación entre pérdida de dientes y función cognoscitiva en las personas de 65 años o más. Métodos: Datos del estudio EPESE (Poblaciones Establecidas para los Estudios Epidemiológicos de los Ancianos) Hispano (Encuesta 1: 1993-1994, n= 3,032; Encuesta 2: 1995-1996, n= 2,424; y Encuesta 3: 1998-1999, n= 1,967). Las variables independientes fueron el Examen MiniMental total (MMSE, 0-30 de puntaje) y sus dominios globales (memoria: 0-6 de puntaje; y no-memoria: 0-24 de puntaje). Variables independientes fueron el número de dientes presentes en la boca (0-12 vs. 13-32), características sociodemográficas, última visita al odontólogo, condiciones médicas, síntomas depresivos, y limitaciones funcionales a las cuales se les hicieron pruebas de asociación con las variables dependientes. Resultados: En análisis bivariados, los participantes con pocos dientes (0-12) tenían promedios de puntajes mas bajos en memoria, no-memoria y el MMSE total, comparado con los participantes con mas dientes (13-32) en la encuesta inicial y al seguimiento. En modelos mixtos longitudinales ajustados por todas las variables, los participantes con menos dientes tenían un declive mayor en el MMSE total a través de los cinco años de seguimiento, con una disminución de 0.12 puntos cada año (ES ± 0.05, p &lt;0.01), comparado con quienes tenían mas dientes. Conclusión: La presencia de pocos dientes estuvo asociada con un mayor declive cognoscitivo a través del tiempo.</abstract><cop>Colombia</cop><pub>Universidad del Valle - Facultad de Salud</pub><pmid>24839334</pmid><doi>10.25100/cm.v44i3.1248</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Bioline International; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects ancianos
análisis longitudinal
cognitive function
función cognoscitiva
longitudinal analyses
Mexican Americans
México Americanos
older
Original
Pérdida de dientes
Tooth loss
title Self-reported tooth loss and cognitive function: Data from the Hispanic established populations for epidemiologic studies of the elderly (Hispanic EPESE)
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