Chitosan oligosaccharides suppress LPS-induced IL-8 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells through blockade of p38 and Akt protein kinases

Aim: To investigate whether and how COS inhibited IL-8 production in LPS-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Methods: RT-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting were used to study IL-8 expression and related signaling pathway. Wound healing migration...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta pharmacologica Sinica 2011-04, Vol.32 (4), p.478-486
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Hong-tao, Huang, Pei, Ma, Pan, Liu, Qi-shun, Yu, Chao, Du, Yu-guang
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creator Liu, Hong-tao
Huang, Pei
Ma, Pan
Liu, Qi-shun
Yu, Chao
Du, Yu-guang
description Aim: To investigate whether and how COS inhibited IL-8 production in LPS-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Methods: RT-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting were used to study IL-8 expression and related signaling pathway. Wound healing migration assays and monocytic cell adhesion analysis were used to explore the chemotactic and adhesive activities of HUVECs. Results: COS 50-200 μg/mL exerted a significant inhibitory effect on LPS 100 ng/mL-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs at both the transcriptional and translational levels. In addition, COS 50-200 μg/mL inhibited LPS-induced HUVEC migration and U937 monocyte adhesion to HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner. Signal transduction studies suggest that COS blocked LPS-induced acti- vation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1) as well as phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphokinase Akt. Further, the over-expression of LPS-induced IL-8 mRNA in HUVECs was suppressed by a p38 MAPK inhibitor (SB203580, 25 μmol/L) or a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor (LY294002, 50 pmol/L). Conclusion: COS inhibited LPS-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs through the blockade of the p38 MAPK and P13K/Akt signaling path-ways.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/aps.2011.10
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Methods: RT-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting were used to study IL-8 expression and related signaling pathway. Wound healing migration assays and monocytic cell adhesion analysis were used to explore the chemotactic and adhesive activities of HUVECs. Results: COS 50-200 μg/mL exerted a significant inhibitory effect on LPS 100 ng/mL-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs at both the transcriptional and translational levels. In addition, COS 50-200 μg/mL inhibited LPS-induced HUVEC migration and U937 monocyte adhesion to HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner. Signal transduction studies suggest that COS blocked LPS-induced acti- vation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1) as well as phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphokinase Akt. Further, the over-expression of LPS-induced IL-8 mRNA in HUVECs was suppressed by a p38 MAPK inhibitor (SB203580, 25 μmol/L) or a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor (LY294002, 50 pmol/L). Conclusion: COS inhibited LPS-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs through the blockade of the p38 MAPK and P13K/Akt signaling path-ways.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1671-4083</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-7254</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/aps.2011.10</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21468084</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Akt ; Base Sequence ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cells, Cultured ; Chitosan - pharmacology ; DNA Primers ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Humans ; Immunology ; Interleukin-8 - pharmacology ; Internal Medicine ; Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology ; LPS ; Medical Microbiology ; Oligosaccharides - pharmacology ; Original ; original-article ; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism ; p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶 ; Pharmacology/Toxicology ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Umbilical Veins - cytology ; Umbilical Veins - drug effects ; Umbilical Veins - enzymology ; Umbilical Veins - metabolism ; Vaccine ; Western印迹法 ; 人脐静脉内皮细胞 ; 封锁 ; 细胞表达 ; 诱导产生</subject><ispartof>Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2011-04, Vol.32 (4), p.478-486</ispartof><rights>CPS and SIMM 2011</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2011</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 CPS and SIMM 2011 CPS and SIMM</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-abaa75678a0baba4a2563700c65e59aaf727c5b07303a59cce531810450753d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-abaa75678a0baba4a2563700c65e59aaf727c5b07303a59cce531810450753d33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/95561A/95561A.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4001981/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4001981/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21468084$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hong-tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Pan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qi-shun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Chao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Yu-guang</creatorcontrib><title>Chitosan oligosaccharides suppress LPS-induced IL-8 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells through blockade of p38 and Akt protein kinases</title><title>Acta pharmacologica Sinica</title><addtitle>Acta Pharmacol Sin</addtitle><addtitle>Acta Pharmacologica Sinica</addtitle><description>Aim: To investigate whether and how COS inhibited IL-8 production in LPS-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Methods: RT-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting were used to study IL-8 expression and related signaling pathway. Wound healing migration assays and monocytic cell adhesion analysis were used to explore the chemotactic and adhesive activities of HUVECs. Results: COS 50-200 μg/mL exerted a significant inhibitory effect on LPS 100 ng/mL-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs at both the transcriptional and translational levels. In addition, COS 50-200 μg/mL inhibited LPS-induced HUVEC migration and U937 monocyte adhesion to HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner. Signal transduction studies suggest that COS blocked LPS-induced acti- vation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1) as well as phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphokinase Akt. 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Methods: RT-PCR, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting were used to study IL-8 expression and related signaling pathway. Wound healing migration assays and monocytic cell adhesion analysis were used to explore the chemotactic and adhesive activities of HUVECs. Results: COS 50-200 μg/mL exerted a significant inhibitory effect on LPS 100 ng/mL-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs at both the transcriptional and translational levels. In addition, COS 50-200 μg/mL inhibited LPS-induced HUVEC migration and U937 monocyte adhesion to HUVECs in a concentration-dependent manner. Signal transduction studies suggest that COS blocked LPS-induced acti- vation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and activator protein-1 (AP-1) as well as phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and phosphokinase Akt. Further, the over-expression of LPS-induced IL-8 mRNA in HUVECs was suppressed by a p38 MAPK inhibitor (SB203580, 25 μmol/L) or a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor (LY294002, 50 pmol/L). Conclusion: COS inhibited LPS-induced IL-8 expression in HUVECs through the blockade of the p38 MAPK and P13K/Akt signaling path-ways.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>21468084</pmid><doi>10.1038/aps.2011.10</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Akt
Base Sequence
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cells, Cultured
Chitosan - pharmacology
DNA Primers
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Humans
Immunology
Interleukin-8 - pharmacology
Internal Medicine
Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology
LPS
Medical Microbiology
Oligosaccharides - pharmacology
Original
original-article
p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases - metabolism
p38丝裂原活化蛋白激酶
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Umbilical Veins - cytology
Umbilical Veins - drug effects
Umbilical Veins - enzymology
Umbilical Veins - metabolism
Vaccine
Western印迹法
人脐静脉内皮细胞
封锁
细胞表达
诱导产生
title Chitosan oligosaccharides suppress LPS-induced IL-8 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells through blockade of p38 and Akt protein kinases
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