Looking for Celiac Disease in Italian Women with Endometriosis : A Case Control Study
In the last years, a potential link between endometriosis and celiac disease has been hypothesized since these disorders share some similarities, specifically concerning a potential role of oxidative stress, inflammation, and immunological dysfunctions. We investigated the prevalence of celiac disea...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BioMed research international 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-5 |
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| creator | Santoliquido, Angelo Gasbarrini, Giovanni Montalto, Massimo Santoro, Luca Palombini, Guglielmo Campo, Vincenzo Covino, Marcello Campo, Sebastiano D’Onofrio, Ferruccio Gallo, Antonella |
| description | In the last years, a potential link between endometriosis and celiac disease has been hypothesized since these disorders share some similarities, specifically concerning a potential role of oxidative stress, inflammation, and immunological dysfunctions. We investigated the prevalence of celiac disease among Italian women with endometriosis with respect to general population. Consecutive women with a laparoscopic and histological confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis were enrolled; female nurses of our institution, without a known history of endometriosis, were enrolled as controls. IgA endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies measurement and serum total IgA dosage were performed in both groups. An upper digestive endoscopy with an intestinal biopsy was performed in case of antibodies positivity. Presence of infertility, miscarriage, coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and family history of autoimmune diseases was also investigated in all subjects. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 5 of 223 women with endometriosis and in 2 of 246 controls (2.2% versus 0.8%; P=0.265). Patients with endometriosis showed a largely higher rate of infertility compared to control group (27.4% versus 2.4%; P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2014/236821 |
| format | Article |
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We investigated the prevalence of celiac disease among Italian women with endometriosis with respect to general population. Consecutive women with a laparoscopic and histological confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis were enrolled; female nurses of our institution, without a known history of endometriosis, were enrolled as controls. IgA endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies measurement and serum total IgA dosage were performed in both groups. An upper digestive endoscopy with an intestinal biopsy was performed in case of antibodies positivity. Presence of infertility, miscarriage, coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and family history of autoimmune diseases was also investigated in all subjects. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 5 of 223 women with endometriosis and in 2 of 246 controls (2.2% versus 0.8%; P=0.265). Patients with endometriosis showed a largely higher rate of infertility compared to control group (27.4% versus 2.4%; P<0.001). Our results confirm that also in Italian population an increased prevalence of celiac disease among patients with endometriosis is found, although this trend does not reach the statistical significance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2014/236821</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24804204</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Puplishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology ; Abortion, Spontaneous - metabolism ; Abortion, Spontaneous - pathology ; Adult ; Analysis ; Biopsy ; Celiac disease ; Celiac Disease - complications ; Celiac Disease - embryology ; Celiac Disease - metabolism ; Celiac Disease - pathology ; Colleges & universities ; Complications and side effects ; Disease ; Endometriosis ; Endometriosis - complications ; Endometriosis - epidemiology ; Endometriosis - metabolism ; Endometriosis - pathology ; Endoscopic surgery ; Endoscopy ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin A ; Infertility - epidemiology ; Infertility - metabolism ; Infertility - pathology ; Internal medicine ; Italy - epidemiology ; Medicine ; Middle Aged ; Population ; Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) ; Reproductive health ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-5</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Luca Santoro et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Luca Santoro et al. Luca Santoro et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Luca Santoro et al. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-438487cae13b3c166d2e72518d8add7e964327dfe7b68ac1a19154449762182a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-438487cae13b3c166d2e72518d8add7e964327dfe7b68ac1a19154449762182a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9916-9372 ; 0000-0001-8819-3684 ; 0000-0003-3614-7314</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3988867/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3988867/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,725,778,782,883,27907,27908,53774,53776</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24804204$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Montanari, Giulia</contributor><creatorcontrib>Santoliquido, Angelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gasbarrini, Giovanni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montalto, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoro, Luca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palombini, Guglielmo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campo, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Covino, Marcello</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campo, Sebastiano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Onofrio, Ferruccio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallo, Antonella</creatorcontrib><title>Looking for Celiac Disease in Italian Women with Endometriosis : A Case Control Study</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>In the last years, a potential link between endometriosis and celiac disease has been hypothesized since these disorders share some similarities, specifically concerning a potential role of oxidative stress, inflammation, and immunological dysfunctions. We investigated the prevalence of celiac disease among Italian women with endometriosis with respect to general population. Consecutive women with a laparoscopic and histological confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis were enrolled; female nurses of our institution, without a known history of endometriosis, were enrolled as controls. IgA endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies measurement and serum total IgA dosage were performed in both groups. An upper digestive endoscopy with an intestinal biopsy was performed in case of antibodies positivity. Presence of infertility, miscarriage, coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and family history of autoimmune diseases was also investigated in all subjects. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 5 of 223 women with endometriosis and in 2 of 246 controls (2.2% versus 0.8%; P=0.265). Patients with endometriosis showed a largely higher rate of infertility compared to control group (27.4% versus 2.4%; P<0.001). Our results confirm that also in Italian population an increased prevalence of celiac disease among patients with endometriosis is found, although this trend does not reach the statistical significance.</description><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology</subject><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - metabolism</subject><subject>Abortion, Spontaneous - pathology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Celiac disease</subject><subject>Celiac Disease - complications</subject><subject>Celiac Disease - embryology</subject><subject>Celiac Disease - metabolism</subject><subject>Celiac Disease - pathology</subject><subject>Colleges & universities</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Endometriosis</subject><subject>Endometriosis - complications</subject><subject>Endometriosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Endometriosis - metabolism</subject><subject>Endometriosis - pathology</subject><subject>Endoscopic surgery</subject><subject>Endoscopy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin A</subject><subject>Infertility - 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We investigated the prevalence of celiac disease among Italian women with endometriosis with respect to general population. Consecutive women with a laparoscopic and histological confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis were enrolled; female nurses of our institution, without a known history of endometriosis, were enrolled as controls. IgA endomysial and tissue transglutaminase antibodies measurement and serum total IgA dosage were performed in both groups. An upper digestive endoscopy with an intestinal biopsy was performed in case of antibodies positivity. Presence of infertility, miscarriage, coexistence of other autoimmune diseases, and family history of autoimmune diseases was also investigated in all subjects. Celiac disease was diagnosed in 5 of 223 women with endometriosis and in 2 of 246 controls (2.2% versus 0.8%; P=0.265). Patients with endometriosis showed a largely higher rate of infertility compared to control group (27.4% versus 2.4%; P<0.001). Our results confirm that also in Italian population an increased prevalence of celiac disease among patients with endometriosis is found, although this trend does not reach the statistical significance.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Puplishing Corporation</pub><pmid>24804204</pmid><doi>10.1155/2014/236821</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9916-9372</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8819-3684</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3614-7314</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abortion, Spontaneous - epidemiology Abortion, Spontaneous - metabolism Abortion, Spontaneous - pathology Adult Analysis Biopsy Celiac disease Celiac Disease - complications Celiac Disease - embryology Celiac Disease - metabolism Celiac Disease - pathology Colleges & universities Complications and side effects Disease Endometriosis Endometriosis - complications Endometriosis - epidemiology Endometriosis - metabolism Endometriosis - pathology Endoscopic surgery Endoscopy Female Humans Immunoglobulin A Infertility - epidemiology Infertility - metabolism Infertility - pathology Internal medicine Italy - epidemiology Medicine Middle Aged Population Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) Reproductive health Retrospective Studies Risk factors Womens health |
| title | Looking for Celiac Disease in Italian Women with Endometriosis : A Case Control Study |
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