Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene
The dependence of the Raman spectrum on the excitation energy has been investigated for ABA-and ABC- stacked few-layer graphene in order to establish the fingerprint of the stacking order and the number of layers, which affect the transport and optical properties of few-layer graphene. Five differen...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2014-04, Vol.4 (1), p.4630-4630, Article 4630 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 4630 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 4630 |
container_title | Scientific reports |
container_volume | 4 |
creator | Nguyen, The An Lee, Jae-Ung Yoon, Duhee Cheong, Hyeonsik |
description | The dependence of the Raman spectrum on the excitation energy has been investigated for ABA-and ABC- stacked few-layer graphene in order to establish the fingerprint of the stacking order and the number of layers, which affect the transport and optical properties of few-layer graphene. Five different excitation sources with energies of 1.96, 2.33, 2.41, 2.54 and 2.81 eV were used. The position and the line shape of the Raman 2D, G*, N, M and other combination modes show dependence on the excitation energy as well as the stacking order and the thickness. One can unambiguously determine the stacking order and the thickness by comparing the 2D band spectra measured with 2 different excitation energies or by carefully comparing weaker combination Raman modes such as N, M, or LOLA modes. The criteria for unambiguous determination of the stacking order and the number of layers up to 5 layers are established. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/srep04630 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3982164</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1515645688</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-79baf9789ed7fd6a522f7a5d9e6b528a2b36dfcc1e24d88832dc79b4ceb9d1a63</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNplkVtv1DAQhS0EotXSB_4AssQLVArEt8R-QVq224JUCYmLeLQm9mSbknVSOwH232O0ZbWAX2ak-XzmjA4hT1n5ipVCv04Rx1JWonxATnkpVcEF5w-P-hNyltJtmZ_iRjLzmJxwWbNasfqUfF3_dN0EUzcEug4YNzt6gSMGj2GiH2ELgX7qNgGmOWKiQ0uXb5cFheBzsyrSBO4benqJP4oedhjpVYTxBgM-IY9a6BOe3dcF-XK5_rx6V1x_uHq_Wl4XTgo9FbVpoDW1Nujr1legOG9rUN5g1SiugTei8q1zDLn0WmvBvct_pMPGeAaVWJA3e91xbrboXbYdobdj7LYQd3aAzv49Cd2N3QzfrTCas0pmgRf3AnG4mzFNdtslh30PAYc5WaaYqqSq8u4Fef4PejvMMeTzLNP5iJIbYTL1ck-5OKQcTnsww0r7OzF7SCyzz47dH8g_-WTgfA-kPAobjEcr_1P7BdEFn5w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1897802939</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</source><source>Nature Free</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Nguyen, The An ; Lee, Jae-Ung ; Yoon, Duhee ; Cheong, Hyeonsik</creator><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, The An ; Lee, Jae-Ung ; Yoon, Duhee ; Cheong, Hyeonsik</creatorcontrib><description>The dependence of the Raman spectrum on the excitation energy has been investigated for ABA-and ABC- stacked few-layer graphene in order to establish the fingerprint of the stacking order and the number of layers, which affect the transport and optical properties of few-layer graphene. Five different excitation sources with energies of 1.96, 2.33, 2.41, 2.54 and 2.81 eV were used. The position and the line shape of the Raman 2D, G*, N, M and other combination modes show dependence on the excitation energy as well as the stacking order and the thickness. One can unambiguously determine the stacking order and the thickness by comparing the 2D band spectra measured with 2 different excitation energies or by carefully comparing weaker combination Raman modes such as N, M, or LOLA modes. The criteria for unambiguous determination of the stacking order and the number of layers up to 5 layers are established.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/srep04630</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24717517</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>140/133 ; 147/3 ; 639/766/1130/2798 ; 639/766/119/544 ; Energy ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; multidisciplinary ; Optical properties ; Raman spectroscopy ; Science ; Software utilities ; Steel products</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2014-04, Vol.4 (1), p.4630-4630, Article 4630</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2014</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved 2014 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-79baf9789ed7fd6a522f7a5d9e6b528a2b36dfcc1e24d88832dc79b4ceb9d1a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-79baf9789ed7fd6a522f7a5d9e6b528a2b36dfcc1e24d88832dc79b4ceb9d1a63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3982164/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3982164/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27924,27925,41120,42189,51576,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24717517$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, The An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae-Ung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Duhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Hyeonsik</creatorcontrib><title>Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>The dependence of the Raman spectrum on the excitation energy has been investigated for ABA-and ABC- stacked few-layer graphene in order to establish the fingerprint of the stacking order and the number of layers, which affect the transport and optical properties of few-layer graphene. Five different excitation sources with energies of 1.96, 2.33, 2.41, 2.54 and 2.81 eV were used. The position and the line shape of the Raman 2D, G*, N, M and other combination modes show dependence on the excitation energy as well as the stacking order and the thickness. One can unambiguously determine the stacking order and the thickness by comparing the 2D band spectra measured with 2 different excitation energies or by carefully comparing weaker combination Raman modes such as N, M, or LOLA modes. The criteria for unambiguous determination of the stacking order and the number of layers up to 5 layers are established.</description><subject>140/133</subject><subject>147/3</subject><subject>639/766/1130/2798</subject><subject>639/766/119/544</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Raman spectroscopy</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Software utilities</subject><subject>Steel products</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplkVtv1DAQhS0EotXSB_4AssQLVArEt8R-QVq224JUCYmLeLQm9mSbknVSOwH232O0ZbWAX2ak-XzmjA4hT1n5ipVCv04Rx1JWonxATnkpVcEF5w-P-hNyltJtmZ_iRjLzmJxwWbNasfqUfF3_dN0EUzcEug4YNzt6gSMGj2GiH2ELgX7qNgGmOWKiQ0uXb5cFheBzsyrSBO4benqJP4oedhjpVYTxBgM-IY9a6BOe3dcF-XK5_rx6V1x_uHq_Wl4XTgo9FbVpoDW1Nujr1legOG9rUN5g1SiugTei8q1zDLn0WmvBvct_pMPGeAaVWJA3e91xbrboXbYdobdj7LYQd3aAzv49Cd2N3QzfrTCas0pmgRf3AnG4mzFNdtslh30PAYc5WaaYqqSq8u4Fef4PejvMMeTzLNP5iJIbYTL1ck-5OKQcTnsww0r7OzF7SCyzz47dH8g_-WTgfA-kPAobjEcr_1P7BdEFn5w</recordid><startdate>20140410</startdate><enddate>20140410</enddate><creator>Nguyen, The An</creator><creator>Lee, Jae-Ung</creator><creator>Yoon, Duhee</creator><creator>Cheong, Hyeonsik</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140410</creationdate><title>Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene</title><author>Nguyen, The An ; Lee, Jae-Ung ; Yoon, Duhee ; Cheong, Hyeonsik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-79baf9789ed7fd6a522f7a5d9e6b528a2b36dfcc1e24d88832dc79b4ceb9d1a63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>140/133</topic><topic>147/3</topic><topic>639/766/1130/2798</topic><topic>639/766/119/544</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Raman spectroscopy</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Software utilities</topic><topic>Steel products</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, The An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae-Ung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Duhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheong, Hyeonsik</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nguyen, The An</au><au>Lee, Jae-Ung</au><au>Yoon, Duhee</au><au>Cheong, Hyeonsik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2014-04-10</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>4630</spage><epage>4630</epage><pages>4630-4630</pages><artnum>4630</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>The dependence of the Raman spectrum on the excitation energy has been investigated for ABA-and ABC- stacked few-layer graphene in order to establish the fingerprint of the stacking order and the number of layers, which affect the transport and optical properties of few-layer graphene. Five different excitation sources with energies of 1.96, 2.33, 2.41, 2.54 and 2.81 eV were used. The position and the line shape of the Raman 2D, G*, N, M and other combination modes show dependence on the excitation energy as well as the stacking order and the thickness. One can unambiguously determine the stacking order and the thickness by comparing the 2D band spectra measured with 2 different excitation energies or by carefully comparing weaker combination Raman modes such as N, M, or LOLA modes. The criteria for unambiguous determination of the stacking order and the number of layers up to 5 layers are established.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>24717517</pmid><doi>10.1038/srep04630</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 2045-2322 |
ispartof | Scientific reports, 2014-04, Vol.4 (1), p.4630-4630, Article 4630 |
issn | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3982164 |
source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; Nature Free; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry |
subjects | 140/133 147/3 639/766/1130/2798 639/766/119/544 Energy Humanities and Social Sciences multidisciplinary Optical properties Raman spectroscopy Science Software utilities Steel products |
title | Excitation Energy Dependent Raman Signatures of ABA- and ABC-stacked Few-layer Graphene |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T18%3A34%3A37IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Excitation%20Energy%20Dependent%20Raman%20Signatures%20of%20ABA-%20and%20ABC-stacked%20Few-layer%20Graphene&rft.jtitle=Scientific%20reports&rft.au=Nguyen,%20The%20An&rft.date=2014-04-10&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=4630&rft.epage=4630&rft.pages=4630-4630&rft.artnum=4630&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft.eissn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/srep04630&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1515645688%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1897802939&rft_id=info:pmid/24717517&rfr_iscdi=true |