Study of Effect of Salvianolic Acid B on Motor Function Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury
In this study effect of salvianolic acid B was observed on motor function recovery of rats with spinal cord injury. 50 rats were selected and after inducing SCI their recovery under controlled conditions was studied using Sal B and PBS (as control). Both compounds were introduced intraperitoneally i...
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description | In this study effect of salvianolic acid B was observed on motor function recovery of rats with spinal cord injury. 50 rats were selected and after inducing SCI their recovery under controlled conditions was studied using Sal B and PBS (as control). Both compounds were introduced intraperitoneally in respective groups of traumatic rats at the same time intervals for 28 days. It was observed that Sal B introduced at 5 mg/kg/day resulted in better motor function recovery. BBB score was recorded which increased significantly along with the reduction in cavity area observed by bright field microscopy of tissues, that is, from 1 to 10 and from 0.20±0.05 mm2 to 0.10±0.03 mm2, in Sal B treated group, respectively, compared to PBS group. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS software (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA), values were expressed as mean ± SEM, and P value |
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Both compounds were introduced intraperitoneally in respective groups of traumatic rats at the same time intervals for 28 days. It was observed that Sal B introduced at 5 mg/kg/day resulted in better motor function recovery. BBB score was recorded which increased significantly along with the reduction in cavity area observed by bright field microscopy of tissues, that is, from 1 to 10 and from 0.20±0.05 mm2 to 0.10±0.03 mm2, in Sal B treated group, respectively, compared to PBS group. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS software (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA), values were expressed as mean ± SEM, and P value <0.01 was considered significant. Effect of Sal B on expression of NF-kB p65 and IkBα was studied and OD values of densitometry of western blots were taken. MPO activity was also studied. It was observed that treatment of Sal B significantly reduced the expression of both compounds in Sal B treated group as compared to control group after 28 days of treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2014/931850</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24757683</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Puplishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Animals ; Apoptosis ; Bone surgery ; Brain damage ; Caffeic Acids - pharmacology ; Complications and side effects ; Dosage and administration ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Gene expression ; I-kappa B Proteins - metabolism ; Ischemia ; Kinases ; Lactates - pharmacology ; Molecular weight ; Motor Activity - drug effects ; Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism ; Nervous system agents ; NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha ; Pathogenesis ; Proton Pump Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Rodents ; Spinal cord injuries ; Spinal Cord Injuries - drug therapy ; Spinal Cord Injuries - metabolism ; Spinal Cord Injuries - pathology ; Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology ; Studies ; Time Factors ; Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2014-01, Vol.2014 (2014), p.1-6</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Chong Xun et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Chong Xun et al. Chong Xun et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Chong Xun et al. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-6dbcd007d36cb1188563ff14cddaae4b14abf5e18695d83aa783301b2e6d2bd73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-6dbcd007d36cb1188563ff14cddaae4b14abf5e18695d83aa783301b2e6d2bd73</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1165-3723</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3976925/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3976925/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27929,27930,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24757683$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Ramana, Kota V.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Xun, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shouyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Decheng</creatorcontrib><title>Study of Effect of Salvianolic Acid B on Motor Function Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>In this study effect of salvianolic acid B was observed on motor function recovery of rats with spinal cord injury. 50 rats were selected and after inducing SCI their recovery under controlled conditions was studied using Sal B and PBS (as control). Both compounds were introduced intraperitoneally in respective groups of traumatic rats at the same time intervals for 28 days. It was observed that Sal B introduced at 5 mg/kg/day resulted in better motor function recovery. BBB score was recorded which increased significantly along with the reduction in cavity area observed by bright field microscopy of tissues, that is, from 1 to 10 and from 0.20±0.05 mm2 to 0.10±0.03 mm2, in Sal B treated group, respectively, compared to PBS group. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS software (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA), values were expressed as mean ± SEM, and P value <0.01 was considered significant. Effect of Sal B on expression of NF-kB p65 and IkBα was studied and OD values of densitometry of western blots were taken. MPO activity was also studied. It was observed that treatment of Sal B significantly reduced the expression of both compounds in Sal B treated group as compared to control group after 28 days of treatment.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apoptosis</subject><subject>Bone surgery</subject><subject>Brain damage</subject><subject>Caffeic Acids - pharmacology</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>I-kappa B Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Lactates - pharmacology</subject><subject>Molecular weight</subject><subject>Motor Activity - drug effects</subject><subject>Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Nervous system agents</subject><subject>NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Proton Pump Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Spinal cord injuries</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - drug therapy</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - metabolism</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - pathology</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism</subject><issn>2314-6133</issn><issn>2314-6141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0s1rFDEYB-BBFFtqT56VgBexrM13MhdhXVpbqAiunmMmH90ss8k2M7Nl__tmnXZrvWgueUMefuTjrarXCH5EiLFTDBE9rQmSDD6rDjFBdMIRRc_3NSEH1XHXLWEZEnFY85fVAaaCCS7JYfVr3g92C5IHZ9470--quW43QcfUBgOmJljwGaQIvqY-ZXA-RNOHsvzuTNq4vAWh1LrvwG3oF2C-DlG3YJayBZdxOeTtq-qF123nju_no-rn-dmP2cXk6tuXy9n0amIYFv2E28ZYCIUl3DQISck48R5RY63WjjaI6sYzhySvmZVEayEJgajBjlvcWEGOqk9j7npoVs4aF_usW7XOYaXzViUd1NOdGBbqOm0UqQWvMSsB7-8DcroZXNerVeiMa1sdXRo6hRiGRFDJxX_QcgHEqawLffcXXaYhlzf6rRiTkAn8qK5161SIPpUjml2omlIsIGaQwqJORmVy6rrs_P52CKpdN6hdN6ixG4p---eD7O3D3xfwYQSLEK2-Df9IezNiV4jzeo8ZrDFk5A6bxcOI</recordid><startdate>20140101</startdate><enddate>20140101</enddate><creator>Xun, Chong</creator><creator>Hu, Yang</creator><creator>Lu, Ming</creator><creator>Wang, Shouyu</creator><creator>Lv, Decheng</creator><general>Hindawi Puplishing Corporation</general><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>ADJCN</scope><scope>AHFXO</scope><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-3723</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20140101</creationdate><title>Study of Effect of Salvianolic Acid B on Motor Function Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury</title><author>Xun, Chong ; Hu, Yang ; Lu, Ming ; Wang, Shouyu ; Lv, Decheng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-6dbcd007d36cb1188563ff14cddaae4b14abf5e18695d83aa783301b2e6d2bd73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apoptosis</topic><topic>Bone surgery</topic><topic>Brain damage</topic><topic>Caffeic Acids - pharmacology</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Dosage and administration</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>I-kappa B Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Ischemia</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Lactates - pharmacology</topic><topic>Molecular weight</topic><topic>Motor Activity - drug effects</topic><topic>Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Nervous system agents</topic><topic>NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Proton Pump Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Spinal cord injuries</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Injuries - drug therapy</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Injuries - metabolism</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Injuries - pathology</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xun, Chong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shouyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lv, Decheng</creatorcontrib><collection>الدوريات العلمية والإحصائية - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xun, Chong</au><au>Hu, Yang</au><au>Lu, Ming</au><au>Wang, Shouyu</au><au>Lv, Decheng</au><au>Ramana, Kota V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Study of Effect of Salvianolic Acid B on Motor Function Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury</atitle><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><date>2014-01-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>2014</volume><issue>2014</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><issn>2314-6133</issn><eissn>2314-6141</eissn><abstract>In this study effect of salvianolic acid B was observed on motor function recovery of rats with spinal cord injury. 50 rats were selected and after inducing SCI their recovery under controlled conditions was studied using Sal B and PBS (as control). Both compounds were introduced intraperitoneally in respective groups of traumatic rats at the same time intervals for 28 days. It was observed that Sal B introduced at 5 mg/kg/day resulted in better motor function recovery. BBB score was recorded which increased significantly along with the reduction in cavity area observed by bright field microscopy of tissues, that is, from 1 to 10 and from 0.20±0.05 mm2 to 0.10±0.03 mm2, in Sal B treated group, respectively, compared to PBS group. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS software (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA), values were expressed as mean ± SEM, and P value <0.01 was considered significant. Effect of Sal B on expression of NF-kB p65 and IkBα was studied and OD values of densitometry of western blots were taken. MPO activity was also studied. It was observed that treatment of Sal B significantly reduced the expression of both compounds in Sal B treated group as compared to control group after 28 days of treatment.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Puplishing Corporation</pub><pmid>24757683</pmid><doi>10.1155/2014/931850</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-3723</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Apoptosis Bone surgery Brain damage Caffeic Acids - pharmacology Complications and side effects Dosage and administration Drug therapy Female Gene expression I-kappa B Proteins - metabolism Ischemia Kinases Lactates - pharmacology Molecular weight Motor Activity - drug effects Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism Nervous system agents NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha Pathogenesis Proton Pump Inhibitors - pharmacology Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Rodents Spinal cord injuries Spinal Cord Injuries - drug therapy Spinal Cord Injuries - metabolism Spinal Cord Injuries - pathology Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology Studies Time Factors Transcription Factor RelA - metabolism |
title | Study of Effect of Salvianolic Acid B on Motor Function Recovery in Rats with Spinal Cord Injury |
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