Vitamin D concentrations and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis
In addition to its important metabolic activities, vitamin D also contributes to the regulation of the immune system. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between hypovitaminosis D and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). In this cross-secti...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BMC musculoskeletal disorders 2014-04, Vol.15 (1), p.115-115, Article 115 |
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| creator | Bouaddi, Ilham Rostom, Samira El Badri, Dalal Hassani, Asmae Chkirate, Bouchra Abouqal, Redoine Amine, Bouchra Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia |
| description | In addition to its important metabolic activities, vitamin D also contributes to the regulation of the immune system. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between hypovitaminosis D and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
In this cross-sectional study, forty children with JIA were included, all having been diagnosed according to the classification criteria of International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR). The children underwent anthropometric assessment and clinical evaluation. Disease activity was measured using the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) for enthesitis-related arthritis. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin [25(OH)D] D2 and D3 were measured using radioimmunoassay (RIA). Hypovitaminosis D was defined as serum 25(OH)D |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1186/1471-2474-15-115 |
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In this cross-sectional study, forty children with JIA were included, all having been diagnosed according to the classification criteria of International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR). The children underwent anthropometric assessment and clinical evaluation. Disease activity was measured using the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) for enthesitis-related arthritis. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin [25(OH)D] D2 and D3 were measured using radioimmunoassay (RIA). Hypovitaminosis D was defined as serum 25(OH)D <30 ng/ml.
The average age of participants was 11 years ± 4.23. Hypovitaminosis D was observed in 75% of patients. In univariate analyses, 25(OH)D levels were negatively associated with DAS28 for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA. No significant relationship was found between 25(OH)D levels and BASDAI for juvenile spondylarthropathy. In multivariate linear regression analysis, no association persisted between 25(OH)D levels and DAS28.
Our study suggested that serum levels of vitamin D were low in Moroccan children with JIA disease. Future studies with a larger population are needed to confirm our results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-2474</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2474</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-115</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24690195</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 - blood ; Adolescent ; Alkaline Phosphatase - blood ; Analysis ; Anthropometry ; Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use ; Arthritis, Juvenile - blood ; Arthritis, Juvenile - epidemiology ; Arthritis, Juvenile - immunology ; Autoimmune diseases ; Autoimmunity ; Calcifediol - blood ; Calcium - blood ; Child ; Comorbidity ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Male ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Morocco - epidemiology ; Musculoskeletal diseases ; Older people ; Phosphates - blood ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vitamin D ; Vitamin D Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology ; Vitamin D Deficiency - immunology ; Vitamin deficiency</subject><ispartof>BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2014-04, Vol.15 (1), p.115-115, Article 115</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2014 Bouaddi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Bouaddi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2014 Bouaddi et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b551t-ebea4c6647a35f0a211a53dbec5593f677b2e0d701966ece324f4cefd86a3d9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b551t-ebea4c6647a35f0a211a53dbec5593f677b2e0d701966ece324f4cefd86a3d9f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3973605/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3973605/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24690195$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bouaddi, Ilham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostom, Samira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Badri, Dalal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassani, Asmae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chkirate, Bouchra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abouqal, Redoine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amine, Bouchra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia</creatorcontrib><title>Vitamin D concentrations and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis</title><title>BMC musculoskeletal disorders</title><addtitle>BMC Musculoskelet Disord</addtitle><description>In addition to its important metabolic activities, vitamin D also contributes to the regulation of the immune system. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between hypovitaminosis D and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
In this cross-sectional study, forty children with JIA were included, all having been diagnosed according to the classification criteria of International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR). The children underwent anthropometric assessment and clinical evaluation. Disease activity was measured using the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) for enthesitis-related arthritis. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin [25(OH)D] D2 and D3 were measured using radioimmunoassay (RIA). Hypovitaminosis D was defined as serum 25(OH)D <30 ng/ml.
The average age of participants was 11 years ± 4.23. Hypovitaminosis D was observed in 75% of patients. In univariate analyses, 25(OH)D levels were negatively associated with DAS28 for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA. No significant relationship was found between 25(OH)D levels and BASDAI for juvenile spondylarthropathy. In multivariate linear regression analysis, no association persisted between 25(OH)D levels and DAS28.
Our study suggested that serum levels of vitamin D were low in Moroccan children with JIA disease. Future studies with a larger population are needed to confirm our results.</description><subject>25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 - blood</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Alkaline Phosphatase - blood</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Arthritis, Juvenile - blood</subject><subject>Arthritis, Juvenile - epidemiology</subject><subject>Arthritis, Juvenile - immunology</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Autoimmunity</subject><subject>Calcifediol - blood</subject><subject>Calcium - blood</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Morocco - epidemiology</subject><subject>Musculoskeletal diseases</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Phosphates - blood</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Vitamin D</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Vitamin D Deficiency - immunology</subject><subject>Vitamin deficiency</subject><issn>1471-2474</issn><issn>1471-2474</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kk1v1DAQhiMEoqVw54QsceGSEsd2sr4gVctHKxVxAa6WY0-aWSX2Yjtb9d_jaMvSRUU-2PI883rmHRfFa1qdU7pq3lPe0rLmLS-pKCkVT4rTw9XTB-eT4kWMm6qi7YrJ58VJzRtZUSlOC_iJSU_oyEdivDPgUtAJvYtEO0ssRtARiDYJd5juSAa_-uCN0Y6YAUcbwJFbTAPZzDtwOAJBi36r04CG6JCGgAnjy-JZr8cIr-73s-LH50_f15fl9bcvV-uL67ITgqYSOtDcNA1vNRN9pWtKtWC2AyOEZH3Ttl0NlW1z6U0DBljNe26gt6tGMyt7dlZ82Otu524Cu29nVNuAkw53ymtUxxGHg7rxO8Vky5pKZIH1XqBD_x-B44jxk1psVovNigqVp5BV3t2XEfyvGWJSE0YD46gd-DlmjHJeC9HKjL79B934Obhs0kLVnAlJ6V_qRo-g0PU-P24WUXUhmBSyZjXL1PkjVF4WJszThT7P5zih2ieY4GMM0B8apZVaPthjrb156PAh4c-PYr8B8EzMug</recordid><startdate>20140401</startdate><enddate>20140401</enddate><creator>Bouaddi, Ilham</creator><creator>Rostom, Samira</creator><creator>El Badri, Dalal</creator><creator>Hassani, Asmae</creator><creator>Chkirate, Bouchra</creator><creator>Abouqal, Redoine</creator><creator>Amine, Bouchra</creator><creator>Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140401</creationdate><title>Vitamin D concentrations and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis</title><author>Bouaddi, Ilham ; Rostom, Samira ; El Badri, Dalal ; Hassani, Asmae ; Chkirate, Bouchra ; Abouqal, Redoine ; Amine, Bouchra ; Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b551t-ebea4c6647a35f0a211a53dbec5593f677b2e0d701966ece324f4cefd86a3d9f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 - blood</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Alkaline Phosphatase - blood</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Arthritis, Juvenile - blood</topic><topic>Arthritis, Juvenile - epidemiology</topic><topic>Arthritis, Juvenile - immunology</topic><topic>Autoimmune diseases</topic><topic>Autoimmunity</topic><topic>Calcifediol - blood</topic><topic>Calcium - blood</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Morocco - epidemiology</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal diseases</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Phosphates - blood</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Vitamin D</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - blood</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology</topic><topic>Vitamin D Deficiency - immunology</topic><topic>Vitamin deficiency</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bouaddi, Ilham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rostom, Samira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Badri, Dalal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassani, Asmae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chkirate, Bouchra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abouqal, Redoine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amine, Bouchra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BMC musculoskeletal disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bouaddi, Ilham</au><au>Rostom, Samira</au><au>El Badri, Dalal</au><au>Hassani, Asmae</au><au>Chkirate, Bouchra</au><au>Abouqal, Redoine</au><au>Amine, Bouchra</au><au>Hajjaj-Hassouni, Najia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Vitamin D concentrations and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis</atitle><jtitle>BMC musculoskeletal disorders</jtitle><addtitle>BMC Musculoskelet Disord</addtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>115</epage><pages>115-115</pages><artnum>115</artnum><issn>1471-2474</issn><eissn>1471-2474</eissn><abstract>In addition to its important metabolic activities, vitamin D also contributes to the regulation of the immune system. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between hypovitaminosis D and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
In this cross-sectional study, forty children with JIA were included, all having been diagnosed according to the classification criteria of International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR). The children underwent anthropometric assessment and clinical evaluation. Disease activity was measured using the Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28) for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) for enthesitis-related arthritis. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin [25(OH)D] D2 and D3 were measured using radioimmunoassay (RIA). Hypovitaminosis D was defined as serum 25(OH)D <30 ng/ml.
The average age of participants was 11 years ± 4.23. Hypovitaminosis D was observed in 75% of patients. In univariate analyses, 25(OH)D levels were negatively associated with DAS28 for polyarticular and oligoarticular JIA. No significant relationship was found between 25(OH)D levels and BASDAI for juvenile spondylarthropathy. In multivariate linear regression analysis, no association persisted between 25(OH)D levels and DAS28.
Our study suggested that serum levels of vitamin D were low in Moroccan children with JIA disease. Future studies with a larger population are needed to confirm our results.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>24690195</pmid><doi>10.1186/1471-2474-15-115</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings; PubMed Central Open Access; Springer Nature OA Free Journals |
| subjects | 25-Hydroxyvitamin D 2 - blood Adolescent Alkaline Phosphatase - blood Analysis Anthropometry Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use Arthritis, Juvenile - blood Arthritis, Juvenile - epidemiology Arthritis, Juvenile - immunology Autoimmune diseases Autoimmunity Calcifediol - blood Calcium - blood Child Comorbidity Cross-Sectional Studies Female Health aspects Humans Male Medical research Medicine, Experimental Morocco - epidemiology Musculoskeletal diseases Older people Phosphates - blood Socioeconomic Factors Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Vitamin D Vitamin D Deficiency - blood Vitamin D Deficiency - epidemiology Vitamin D Deficiency - immunology Vitamin deficiency |
| title | Vitamin D concentrations and disease activity in Moroccan children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis |
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