Marriage Meets the Joneses: Relative Income, Identity, and Marital Status

This paper investigates the effect of relative income on marriage. Accounting flexibly for absolute income, the ratio between a man's income and a local reference group median is a strong predictor of marital status, but only for low-income men. Relative income affects marriage even among those...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of human resources 2011-07, Vol.46 (3), p.482-517
Hauptverfasser: Watson, Tara, McLanahan, Sara
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creator Watson, Tara
McLanahan, Sara
description This paper investigates the effect of relative income on marriage. Accounting flexibly for absolute income, the ratio between a man's income and a local reference group median is a strong predictor of marital status, but only for low-income men. Relative income affects marriage even among those living with a partner. A 10 percent higher reference group income is associated with a 2 percent reduction in marriage. We propose an identity model to explain the results.
doi_str_mv 10.1353/jhr.2011.0021
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source JSTOR; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Cohabitation
Economic conditions
Economic Impact
Forecasting techniques
Fractions
Hispanics
Identity
Income
Income distribution
Income effect
Living Standards
Low income
Low Income Groups
Marital Status
Marriage
Median income
Men
Metropolitan areas
Middle Class Culture
Personal income
Reference Groups
Role
Social conditions & trends
Statistical median
Studies
White people
title Marriage Meets the Joneses: Relative Income, Identity, and Marital Status
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