Solution structure of GAP SH3 domain by 1H NMR and spatial arrangement of essential Ras signaling‐involved sequence

Src homology 3 (SH3) domains are found in numerous cytoplasmic proteins involved in intracellular signal transduction. We used 2‐D 1H NMR to determine the structure of the SH3 domain of the guanosine triphosphatase‐activating protein (GAP), an essential component of the Ras signaling pathway. The st...

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Veröffentlicht in:The EMBO journal 1994-03, Vol.13 (6), p.1270-1279
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Y.S., Garbay, C., Duchesne, M., Cornille, F., Jullian, N., Fromage, N., Tocque, B., Roques, B.P.
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container_end_page 1279
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1270
container_title The EMBO journal
container_volume 13
creator Yang, Y.S.
Garbay, C.
Duchesne, M.
Cornille, F.
Jullian, N.
Fromage, N.
Tocque, B.
Roques, B.P.
description Src homology 3 (SH3) domains are found in numerous cytoplasmic proteins involved in intracellular signal transduction. We used 2‐D 1H NMR to determine the structure of the SH3 domain of the guanosine triphosphatase‐activating protein (GAP), an essential component of the Ras signaling pathway. The structure of the GAP SH3 domain (275‐350) was found to be a compact beta‐barrel made of six antiparallel beta‐strands arranged in two roughly perpendicular beta‐sheets with the acidic residues located at the surface of the protein. The Trp317, Trp319, Thr321 and Leu323 residues belonging to the sequence (317‐326), which was shown to be essential for Ras signaling, formed two nearby lipophilic bulges followed by a hydrophilic domain (Arg324‐Asp326). These structural data could be used to characterize the still unidentified downstream components of GAP, which are involved in Ras signaling, and to rationally design inhibitors of this pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06379.x
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Computer Graphics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GTPase-Activating Proteins
Ligands
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Molecular biophysics
Molecular Sequence Data
Oncogene Protein p21(ras) - metabolism
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Proteins - chemistry
Proteins - metabolism
Protons
ras GTPase-Activating Proteins
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Signal Transduction
Structure in molecular biology
Tridimensional structure
title Solution structure of GAP SH3 domain by 1H NMR and spatial arrangement of essential Ras signaling‐involved sequence
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